Xiang Liu
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View article: PoSCPL61 as a negative regulator of seed size in tree peony of Paeonia ostii revealing by genome-wide identification of SCPL genes and functional validation
PoSCPL61 as a negative regulator of seed size in tree peony of Paeonia ostii revealing by genome-wide identification of SCPL genes and functional validation Open
Paeonia ostii，a widely cultivated oil tree peony with notable medicinal, edible, horticultural and cultural values, encounters constrained cultivation expansion primarily due to its inherently low seed yield. Despite the critical roles of …
View article: Association between body roundness index and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional analysis
Association between body roundness index and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional analysis Open
Background Studies suggest that obesity may exacerbate the clinical symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and early screening is critical for improving treatment outcomes. This study aims to investigate the correlation …
View article: The Bug‐Network ( <scp>BugNet</scp> ): A Global Experimental Network Testing the Effects of Invertebrate Herbivores and Fungal Pathogens on Plant Communities and Ecosystem Function in Open Ecosystems
The Bug‐Network ( <span>BugNet</span> ): A Global Experimental Network Testing the Effects of Invertebrate Herbivores and Fungal Pathogens on Plant Communities and Ecosystem Function in Open Ecosystems Open
Plants are consumed by a variety of organisms, including herbivores and pathogens, which significantly impact plant biomass, diversity, community composition, and ecosystem functioning. While the impacts of vertebrate herbivores are well e…
View article: Trait‐Mediated Competition for Light Underpins Plant Diversity Loss Under Eutrophication
Trait‐Mediated Competition for Light Underpins Plant Diversity Loss Under Eutrophication Open
Eutrophication is a major driver of plant diversity loss, yet the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. In particular, the role of eutrophication‐induced light limitation in regulating plant diversity in natural communities has r…
View article: An improved enterprise development optimizer based on labor migration for numerical optimization
An improved enterprise development optimizer based on labor migration for numerical optimization Open
Enterprise Development Optimizer (EDO) is a meta-heuristic algorithm inspired by the enterprise development process. Although EDO is effective in the optimization field, it suffers from issues such as premature convergence and unequal expl…
View article: City-VLM: Towards Multidomain Perception Scene Understanding via Multimodal Incomplete Learning
City-VLM: Towards Multidomain Perception Scene Understanding via Multimodal Incomplete Learning Open
Scene understanding enables intelligent agents to interpret and comprehend their environment. While existing large vision-language models (LVLMs) for scene understanding have primarily focused on indoor household tasks, they face two signi…
View article: Spatiotemporal Chaos in Exponential Cosine Polynomial Nonlinear Coupling and its Application in Adaptive Multi-Image Encryption with Autoencoder
Spatiotemporal Chaos in Exponential Cosine Polynomial Nonlinear Coupling and its Application in Adaptive Multi-Image Encryption with Autoencoder Open
Spatiotemporal chaotic systems possess high dimensional dynamics and strong spatial and temporal diffusion capabilities, making them highly suitable for secure communication. However, many existing models suffer from limited chaotic region…
View article: Higher leaf positions associated with biotrophic pathogen infection
Higher leaf positions associated with biotrophic pathogen infection Open
Understanding differences in disease position (i.e. the average height of infected leaves) among fungal pathogens is crucial for predicting and managing plant diseases. However, we know little about how disease position varies across disea…
View article: Impact of Photovoltaic Panels on Soil Aggregate‐Associated Organic Carbon Varies With Grassland Type
Impact of Photovoltaic Panels on Soil Aggregate‐Associated Organic Carbon Varies With Grassland Type Open
Soil aggregates serve as pivotal pools for organic carbon storage, with their associated organic carbon distribution being essential to the soil's long‐term carbon sequestration capacity. Solar power, an essential form of renewable energy,…
View article: FlowKV: Enhancing Multi-Turn Conversational Coherence in LLMs via Isolated Key-Value Cache Management
FlowKV: Enhancing Multi-Turn Conversational Coherence in LLMs via Isolated Key-Value Cache Management Open
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in multi-turn conversational applications, where the management of the Key-Value (KV) Cache presents a significant bottleneck. The linear growth of the KV Cache with dialogue history i…
View article: A comprehensive county‐level distribution database of alien and invasive plants in China
A comprehensive county‐level distribution database of alien and invasive plants in China Open
Over the past half century, international trade and exchange have continued to increase in China, resulting in the widespread introduction of alien plant species. The accumulation of these alien species has accelerated invasion events, pos…
View article: Soil-derived dissolved organic matter in inland wetlands along a temperate river: Insights from spectroscopic characteristics coupled with machine learning methods
Soil-derived dissolved organic matter in inland wetlands along a temperate river: Insights from spectroscopic characteristics coupled with machine learning methods Open
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) is a critical component of wetland carbon cycling, yet the sources and characteristics of soil-derived dissolved organic matter (DOM) that influence DOC dynamics in inland river wetlands remain poorly underst…
View article: Climate Underlies Variation in Plant Disease Severity by Altering Grassland Plant Communities
Climate Underlies Variation in Plant Disease Severity by Altering Grassland Plant Communities Open
Aim Understanding the distribution of foliar fungal diseases is crucial to predicting their impact on ecosystems and their future spread. However, the relative importance of abiotic and biotic factors in determining variation in pathogens …
View article: EssayJudge: A Multi-Granular Benchmark for Assessing Automated Essay Scoring Capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models
EssayJudge: A Multi-Granular Benchmark for Assessing Automated Essay Scoring Capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models Open
Automated Essay Scoring (AES) plays a crucial role in educational assessment by providing scalable and consistent evaluations of writing tasks. However, traditional AES systems face three major challenges: (1) reliance on handcrafted featu…
View article: Current Status and Reflections on Ocean CO2 Sequestration: A Review
Current Status and Reflections on Ocean CO2 Sequestration: A Review Open
Climate change has become one of the most pressing global challenges, with greenhouse gas emissions, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2), being the primary drivers of global warming. To effectively address climate change, reducing carbon emi…
View article: Future development directions of high-temperature strain gauges: a comprehensive review of structure and performance characteristics
Future development directions of high-temperature strain gauges: a comprehensive review of structure and performance characteristics Open
High-temperature strain gauges have garnered significant interest from researchers due to their high precision, exceptional temperature tolerance, and robust anti-interference capabilities.
View article: IntComplex for high-order interactions
IntComplex for high-order interactions Open
Graphs serve as powerful tools for modeling pairwise interactions in diverse fields such as biology, material science, and social networks. However, they inherently overlook interactions involving more than two entities. Simplicial complex…
View article: Causal Association Between Monounsaturated Fatty Acids and Lung Cancer: A Two‐Sample Mendelian Randomization Study
Causal Association Between Monounsaturated Fatty Acids and Lung Cancer: A Two‐Sample Mendelian Randomization Study Open
Objective This study aims to investigate the potential causal relationship between monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and lung cancer. Methods Genetic data on MUFAs and pathological subtypes of lung cancer were extracted from genome‐wide …
View article: Independent and differential effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal composition and plant pathogens on plant traits and nitrogen uptake
Independent and differential effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal composition and plant pathogens on plant traits and nitrogen uptake Open
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), as microbial mutualists, interact with various microbial taxa, including pathogens, and significantly shape the ecology and evolution of their host species. However, how AMF and pathogens jointly or inde…
View article: New Insight into the Related Candidate Genes and Molecular Regulatory Mechanisms of Waterlogging Tolerance in Tree Peony Paeonia ostii
New Insight into the Related Candidate Genes and Molecular Regulatory Mechanisms of Waterlogging Tolerance in Tree Peony Paeonia ostii Open
Research on the waterlogging tolerance mechanisms of Paeonia ostii helps us to further understand these mechanisms in the root system and enhance its root bark and oil yields in southern China. In this study, root morphological identificat…
View article: Above‐ and belowground plant pathogens along elevational gradients: patterns and potential mechanisms
Above‐ and belowground plant pathogens along elevational gradients: patterns and potential mechanisms Open
Plant pathogens are important for community assembly and ecosystem functioning and respond to a variety of abiotic and biotic factors, which may change along elevational gradients. Thus, elevational gradients are a valuable model system fo…