Explanipedia

Study on Atmospheric Boundary Layer Retrieval Method and Observation Data Analysis Based on Aerosol Lidar Open

Chao Chen, Baolu Sui, Zhangjun Wang, Hui Li, Xianxin Li , et al. · 2025

The atmospheric boundary layer is the lowest part of the troposphere, directly influenced by the Earth’s surface. The boundary layer’s height is a critical parameter for weather forecasting, air quality monitoring, and climate modeling. Li…

Readability and information quality of LLM-Generated HIV content: a methodological content evaluation Open

Guihua Chen, Chuan Lin, Zhao Luo, Yu Seob Shin, Xianxin Li · 2025

Background Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to draft public-facing HIV materials, but the balance between readability and information quality remains unclear. This study provides a methodological, content-level evaluation…

Virtual case reasoning and AI-assisted diagnostic instruction: an empirical study based on body interact and large language models Open

Guihua Chen, Chuan Lin, Lijie Zhang, Zhao Luo, Yu Seob Shin , et al. · 2025

Our findings suggest that ChatGPT-4 and DeepSeek-R1 each offer unique strengths for AI-assisted instruction. ChatGPT-4's accessible language may better support early learners, whereas DeepSeek-R1 may be more aligned with formal clinical re…

Novel glycoprotein SBSPON suppressed bladder cancer through the AKT signal pathway by inhibiting HSPA5 membrane translocation Open

Beibei Ni, Li Shi, Lan Zhao, Linbo Gao, Liya Luo , et al. · 2025

Bladder cancer poses severe threats to human health due to its aggressive nature and resistance to drug treatment; however, the underlying mechanisms have not been fully investigated. In the present study, we identify SBSPON (Somatomedin B…

Research on atmospheric temperature fine measurements from the near surface to 60 km altitude based on an integrated lidar system Open

Zhangjun Wang, Tiantian Guo, Xianxin Li, Chao Chen, Dong Liu , et al. · 2025

Accurate measurement of atmospheric temperature profiles from the surface to the stratosphere is crucial for understanding atmospheric dynamics and climate processes. Traditional methods, such as the use of radiosondes, are limited in spat…

3D imaging of underwater scanning photon counting lidar based on multiscale spatio-temporal resolution Open

Yang Yu, Zhangjun Wang, Chao Chen, Enming Zhang, Hui Li , et al. · 2025

This manuscript presents an underwater scanning photon counting lidar system specifically designed for the 3D imaging of underwater targets. A multiscale spatio-temporal resolution method is proposed to enhance the accuracy and resolution …

CBVS: A Large-Scale Chinese Image-Text Benchmark for Real-World Short Video Search Scenarios Open

Xiangshuo Qiao, Xianxin Li, Xiaozhe Qu, Jie Zhang, Yang Liu , et al. · 2024

Vision-Language Models pre-trained on large-scale image-text datasets have shown superior performance in downstream tasks such as image retrieval. Most of the images for pre-training are presented in the form of open domain common-sense vi…

Unveiling intraspecific diversity and evolutionary dynamics of the foodborne pathogen Bacillus paranthracis through high-quality pan-genome analysis Open

Yuhui Du, Chengqian Qian, Xianxin Li, Xinqian Zheng, Shoucong Huang , et al. · 2024

Phased genomics reveals hidden somatic mutations and provides insight into fruit development in sweet orange Open

Nan Wang, Peng Chen, Yuanyuan Xu, Ling-Xia Guo, Xianxin Li , et al. · 2023

Although revisiting the discoveries and implications of genetic variations using phased genomics is critical, such efforts are still lacking. Somatic mutations represent a crucial source of genetic diversity for breeding and are especially…

High-precision 3D imaging of underwater coaxial scanning photon counting Lidar based on spatiotemporal correlation Open

Yang Yu, Zhangjun Wang, Hui Li, Changxin Yu, Chao Chen , et al. · 2023

A coaxial scanning photon counting Lidar is developed to achieve three-dimensional (3D) imaging of underwater targets. A spatiotemporal correlation-based method is proposed to achieve high-precision detection, which involves preprocessing …

Remote Polar Boundary Layer Wind Profiling Using an All-Fiber Pulsed Coherent Doppler Lidar at Zhongshan Station, Antarctica Open

Hui Li, Zhangjun Wang, Quanfeng Zhuang, Rui Wang, Wentao Huang , et al. · 2023

A compact all-fiber pulsed coherent Doppler lidar (PCDL) for boundary layer wind measurement was developed by the Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences). It has been deploye…

Evaluation of Eutrophication in Jiaozhou Bay via Water Color Parameters Determination with UAV-Borne Hyperspectral Imagery Open

Xin Pan, Zhangjun Wang, Habib Ullah, Chao Chen, Xiufen Wang , et al. · 2023

The continued increase in greenhouse gas emissions as a result of unprecedented eutrophication has resulted in a rising trend of red tides in the sea, which may be responsible for ecological degradation in the surrounding environment. Stud…

Fixed-Point Absolute Air Temperature Measurements by High Spectral Resolution Lidar Open

Wang Li, Xianxin Li, Yuan Cao, Yi-Bo Yang, Yan Zhao , et al. · 2023

Vertical Transport of Sensible Heat and Meteoric Na by the Complete Temporal Spectrum of Gravity Waves in the MLT Above McMurdo (77.84°S, 166.67°E), Antarctica Open

Xinzhao Chu, Chester S. Gardner, Xianxin Li, Cissi Y. Lin · 2022

We report the first lidar observations of vertical fluxes of sensible heat and meteoric Na from 78 to 110 km in late May 2020 at McMurdo, Antarctica. The measurements include contributions from the complete temporal spectrum of gravity wav…

Calibration Methods of Atmospheric Aerosol Lidar and a Case Study of Haze Process Open

Chao Chen, Xiaoquan Song, Zhangjun Wang, Yubao Chen, Xiaopeng Wang , et al. · 2022

Lidar is a reliable tool for active remote sensing detection of atmospheric aerosols. A multi-wavelength aerosol lidar (MWAL) with 355 nm, 532 and 1064 nm as detection light sources has been developed and deployed for operational observati…

Amelioration of Coastal Salt-Affected Soils with Biochar, Acid Modified Biochar and Wood Vinegar: Enhanced Nutrient Availability and Bacterial Community Modulation Open

Zhangjun Wang, Xin Pan, Shaoping Kuang, Chao Chen, Xiufen Wang , et al. · 2022

As an important part of the ecological environment, degraded coastal soils urgently require efficient and eco-friendly soil amendment. Biochar and wood vinegar have been proved to be effective soil amendments, and acid-modified biochar has…

Detection Probability Analysis of True Random Coding Photon Counting Lidar Open

Yang Yu, Zhangjun Wang, Kuntai Ma, Chao Chen, Xiufen Wang , et al. · 2021

With the wide application of lidar in the future, the problem of crosstalk between lidars will become more serious. True random coding photon counting lidar with high anti-crosstalk ability will play an important role in solving this probl…

CD147 deficiency is associated with impaired sperm motility/acrosome reaction and offers a therapeutic target for asthenozoospermia Open

Hao Chen, Xiao Shi, Xiaofeng Li, Ruiying Diao, Qian Ma , et al. · 2021

FAM64A is an androgen receptor-regulated feedback tumor promoter in prostate cancer Open

Yingchen Zhou, Longhua Ou, Jinming Xu, Haichao Yuan, Junhua Luo , et al. · 2021

Observations of Atmospheric Aerosol and Cloud Using a Polarized Micropulse Lidar in Xi’an, China Open

Chao Chen, Xiaoquan Song, Zhangjun Wang, Wenyan Wang, Xiufen Wang , et al. · 2021

A polarized micropulse lidar (P-MPL) employing a pulsed laser at 532 nm was developed by the Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences). The optomechanical structure, technical …

TCEAL2 as a Tumor Suppressor in Renal Cell Carcinoma is Associated with the Good Prognosis of Patients Open

Yingchen Zhou, Yang Zhang, Weiqing Li, Jinming Xu, Xia He , et al. · 2020

To our knowledge, this is the first report of TCEAL2 expression changes in ccRCC. We found that the decrease of TCEAL2 expression may be related to the occurrence of ccRCC. Further research is needed to clarify the molecular mechanism of T…

Identification of Ploidy Variation of Ponkan Embryo Rescue Plants Open

Sainan Luo, Wen Zhang, Peng Chen, Jian Han, Feifei Li , et al. · 2020

China has abundant of local citrus resources, which had many seeds. The Seedless is the aim of the local citrus breeding. Triploid citurs resources usually obtained by crosssing breeding between the diploid and tetraploid plants. However, …

NDNF inhibits the migration and invasion of human renal cancer cells through epithelial‑mesenchymal transition Open

Lingling Xia, Shi Li, Yang Liu, Yuqian Huang, Beibei Ni , et al. · 2019

Neuron-derived neurotrophic factor (NDNF) is a glycosylated, disulfide-bonded secretory protein that contains a fibronectin type III domain. NDNF has been identified as a neurotrophic factor; however, its role in carcinogenesis has not yet…

miR-216b Post-Transcriptionally Downregulates Oncogene KRAS and Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Invasion in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Open

Yan Wang, Daoquan Dong, Shuqi Jiang, Enpu Zhang, Wenzhong Zheng , et al. · 2018

Background/Aims: Increasing evidence has shown that miR-216b plays an important role in human cancer progression. However, little is known about the function of miR-216b in renal cell carcinoma. Methods: The expression levels of miR-216b i…

Polarization lidar for atmospheric monitoring Open

Qiaojun Liu, Chengxuan Wu, Andrew Cheng, Zhangjun Wang, Xiangqian Meng , et al. · 2018

Aerosol plays an important role in global climate and weather changes. Polarization lidar captures parallel and perpendicular signals from atmosphere to research aerosols. The lidar system we used has three emission wavelengths and could o…

Aberrant expression of KPNA2 is associated with a poor prognosis and contributes to OCT4 nuclear transportation in bladder cancer Open

Jingcheng Zhou, Daoquan Dong, Ran Cheng, Yan Wang, Shuqi Jiang , et al. · 2016

Recent studies show that Karyopherin alpha 2 (KPNA2) is up-regulated in quite a number of cancers and associated with poor prognosis. Here, we found that expression levels of KPNA2 and OCT4 are up-regulated in bladder cancer tissues and si…

Wilms' tumor in a 51-year-old patient: An extremely rare case and review of the literature Open

Jia Hu, Lü Jin, Tao He, Yifan Li, Yang Zhao , et al. · 2016

Wilms tumor or nephroblastoma is a common kidney malignant tumor in childhood, accounting for ~5% of all pediatric tumors. At present, reports on Wilms' tumor occurring in adults, particularly at ages >30 years, are extremely rare. The maj…

Primary adrenal sarcomatoid carcinoma metastatic to the lung: Case report and review of the literature Open

Chuangzhi Zhu, Aiping Zheng, Xiangming Mao, Bentao Shi, Xianxin Li · 2016

Adrenal sarcomatoid carcinoma is a rare adrenal carcinoma. To the best of our knowledge, only 11 cases have been reported since 1987. Adrenal sarcomatoid carcinoma presents a diagnostic challenge due to its atypical symptoms and histologic…

Analysis of a four generation family reveals the widespread sequence-dependent maintenance of allelic DNA methylation in somatic and germ cells Open

Aifa Tang, Yi Huang, Zesong Li, Shengqing Wan, Lisha Mou , et al. · 2016

Down-regulation of C12orf59 is associated with a poor prognosis and VHL mutations in renal cell carcinoma Open

Jun Xie, Chuangzhi Zhu, Jianting Wu, Cailing Li, Liya Luo , et al. · 2016

C12orf59 is newly identified gene in kidney. However, the relation of C12orf59 expression and clinic features is unknown. Here, our study showed that C12orf59 was broadly expressed in normal human tissues with high expression levels in kid…

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