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View article: Auditory Function and Natural History of 645 Auditory Neuropathy Patients Over a 27-Year Span in China
Auditory Function and Natural History of 645 Auditory Neuropathy Patients Over a 27-Year Span in China Open
Objectives: Over the past 30 years, significant advancements have been made in auditory neuropathy (AN) research. The study aimed to explore auditory function and the natural history of AN from neonates to adulthood based on a large Chines…
View article: The Taiwan Precision Medicine Initiative provides a cohort for large-scale studies
The Taiwan Precision Medicine Initiative provides a cohort for large-scale studies Open
Han Chinese people comprise nearly 20% of the global population but remain under-represented in genetic studies 1,2 , so there is an urgent need for large-scale cohorts to advance precision medicine. Here we present the Taiwan Precision Me…
View article: Studies of the tracking and identification efficiencies of electrons and positrons at BESIII
Studies of the tracking and identification efficiencies of electrons and positrons at BESIII Open
The efficiencies for electron and positron tracking and identification in the BESIII experiment are investigated with the radiative Bhabha process $e^+e^-\rightarrow e^+e^-γ$ from the data samples collected at the center-of-mass energies o…
View article: Optimizing Subway HVAC Control Strategies for Energy Savings Using Dymola Simulation
Optimizing Subway HVAC Control Strategies for Energy Savings Using Dymola Simulation Open
Water distribution and pumping systems consume a large share of energy in metro HVAC operations and remain a major challenge to energy-efficient performance. This study, grounded in a practical metro project, investigates four control stra…
View article: Evaluation of the durability of the exterior siding products made with trembling aspen lumber in terms of colour change
Evaluation of the durability of the exterior siding products made with trembling aspen lumber in terms of colour change Open
Trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) is a fast-growing and widely distributed species in Canada, but its uses in non-structural wood products are limited. This study was aimed at evaluating the feasibility of using aspen lumber for produc…
View article: Impact of Multiscale Heterogeneous Sediments and Boundary Conditions on Dispersivity Spatial Variations
Impact of Multiscale Heterogeneous Sediments and Boundary Conditions on Dispersivity Spatial Variations Open
This study investigates the factors influencing the scale dependence of dispersivity and the dispersivity upscaling theory in heterogeneous sediments. A series of tracer experiments are first conducted to reveal the evolution of dispersivi…
View article: New Optimal Quaternary Sequences with Period 2N from Interleaving Tang–Lindner Sequences
New Optimal Quaternary Sequences with Period 2N from Interleaving Tang–Lindner Sequences Open
In this paper, using the interleaving technique, we present a method for constructing M-ary sequences of length 4N. We propose a new concept, referred to as the semi-interleaved sequence, based on some of the special cases of our construct…
View article: The emerging roles of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) deregulation in polycystic ovary syndrome
The emerging roles of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) deregulation in polycystic ovary syndrome Open
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine metabolic syndrome characterized by ovulation disorders, hyperandrogenemia, and polycystic ovaries, which seriously affect the psychological and physical health of childbearing women. N6-met…
View article: The Digital Cybersecurity Expert: How Far Have We Come?
The Digital Cybersecurity Expert: How Far Have We Come? Open
The increasing deployment of large language models (LLMs) in the cybersecurity domain underscores the need for effective model selection and evaluation. However, traditional evaluation methods often overlook specific cybersecurity knowledg…
View article: Impact and Post-Impact Compression Buckling Behavior of Symmetrical Foam-Filled Hat-Stiffened Panels
Impact and Post-Impact Compression Buckling Behavior of Symmetrical Foam-Filled Hat-Stiffened Panels Open
This study investigates the mechanical behavior and failure mechanisms of SFHCPs under low-velocity impact and compression after impact (CAI) conditions. Symmetric foam-filled hat-stiffened composite panels (SFHCPs) are widely used in crit…
View article: A New Stand-Alone MAC Construct Called SMAC
A New Stand-Alone MAC Construct Called SMAC Open
In this paper, we present a new efficient stand-alone MAC construct named SMAC, based on processing using the Finite State Machine (FSM) part of the stream cipher family SNOW, which in turn uses the AES round function. It offers a combinat…
View article: Versatile BiFeO <sub>3</sub> shining in piezocatalysis: From materials engineering to diverse applications
Versatile BiFeO <sub>3</sub> shining in piezocatalysis: From materials engineering to diverse applications Open
The growing global demand for sustainable solutions to address energy and environmental challenges has spurred significant interest in catalytic technologies. Piezocatalysis has emerged as a sustainable technology for environmental remedia…
View article: Artificial intelligence-assisted platform performs high detection ability of hepatocellular carcinoma in CT images: an external clinical validation study
Artificial intelligence-assisted platform performs high detection ability of hepatocellular carcinoma in CT images: an external clinical validation study Open
This study validates the effectiveness of the artificial intelligence-assisted platform in detecting HCC lesions and analyzing lesion size and location. It can serve as an auxiliary tool to help radiologists identify, locate, and assess le…
View article: Optimization of diagnosis and treatment of tendon diseases caused by athletic injury using computer ultrasound images based on cell responses to tendon injuries
Optimization of diagnosis and treatment of tendon diseases caused by athletic injury using computer ultrasound images based on cell responses to tendon injuries Open
The application effect of computer ultrasound images in the diagnosis of tendon diseases caused by athletic injuries and the efficacy of optimized treatment plans were explored. One hundred and thirty-five patients with tendon diseases due…
View article: Advancing the Understanding of Fine-Grained 3D Forest Structures using Digital Cousins and Simulation-to-Reality: Methods and Datasets
Advancing the Understanding of Fine-Grained 3D Forest Structures using Digital Cousins and Simulation-to-Reality: Methods and Datasets Open
Understanding and analyzing the spatial semantics and structure of forests is essential for accurate forest resource monitoring and ecosystem research. However, the lack of large-scale and annotated datasets has limited the widespread use …
View article: Mechanical properties of PVA fiber reinforced cementitious composites (PVA-FRCC) after high temperature
Mechanical properties of PVA fiber reinforced cementitious composites (PVA-FRCC) after high temperature Open
PVA fiber reinforced cementitious composites (PVA-FRCC) exhibit superior mechanical properties and are widely utilized in engineering applications. However, the investigations into their behaviors at high temperatures are limited. Given th…
View article: Study on the occurrence characteristics of arsenic in copper matte
Study on the occurrence characteristics of arsenic in copper matte Open
The occurrence characteristics of arsenic in matte phase are unclear, which leads to the current treatment technology not being able to remove arsenic from matte phase significantly, thus causing a large amount of arsenic to affect smeltin…
View article: The Impact of Varying Ratios of Light Quality Emitted by Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) on the Butter Lettuce
The Impact of Varying Ratios of Light Quality Emitted by Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) on the Butter Lettuce Open
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are considered the optimal artificial light source for plant factories, yet further research is needed to understand the impact of LED light quality on plant growth. This experiment investigated the growth and …
View article: Physical and chemical processes driven by natural iron minerals in aquatic environments
Physical and chemical processes driven by natural iron minerals in aquatic environments Open
In aquatic environments, natural iron minerals are a prevalent form of iron, which alter substance speciation through adsorption and redox reactions. Their abiotic migration and transformation processes are pivotal for maintaining aquatic …
View article: The Taiwan Precision Medicine Initiative: A Cohort for Large-Scale Studies
The Taiwan Precision Medicine Initiative: A Cohort for Large-Scale Studies Open
The Taiwan Precision Medicine Initiative (TPMI), a project initiated by the Academia Sinica in collaboration with 16 major medical centers around Taiwan, has recruited 565,390 participants who consented to provide DNA samples for genetic p…
View article: Advancing piezoelectricity and excellent thermal stability: <001>-textured 0.75BF–0.25BT lead-free ceramics for high temperature applications
Advancing piezoelectricity and excellent thermal stability: -textured 0.75BF–0.25BT lead-free ceramics for high temperature applications Open
There is an urgent need for piezoelectric materials possessing both high piezoelectric properties and good thermal stability to facilitate the advancement of high temperature piezoelectric devices. However, conventional strategy for enhanc…