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View article: Comparison of Siemens Rapidlab 1200 blood gas analyzers and Beckman Coulter AU680 laboratory auto analyzers for sodium, potassium, hemoglobin and hematocrit parameters in emergency departments patients
Comparison of Siemens Rapidlab 1200 blood gas analyzers and Beckman Coulter AU680 laboratory auto analyzers for sodium, potassium, hemoglobin and hematocrit parameters in emergency departments patients Open
Blood gas analyzers (BGAs) offer rapid results and operational convenience in emergency settings, whereas laboratory auto analyzers (LAAs) remain the reference standard despite slower processing. This study compared BGA and LAA measurement…
View article: When Hip Pain Leads to Blindness: A Case of Endogenous Endophthalmitis Secondary to Pyogenic Sacroiliitis
When Hip Pain Leads to Blindness: A Case of Endogenous Endophthalmitis Secondary to Pyogenic Sacroiliitis Open
View article: Comparing CRP/Albumin Ratio and sPESI for Pulmonary Embolism Prognosis
Comparing CRP/Albumin Ratio and sPESI for Pulmonary Embolism Prognosis Open
View article: Comparing DeepSeek and GPT-4o in ECG interpretation: Is AI improving over time?
Comparing DeepSeek and GPT-4o in ECG interpretation: Is AI improving over time? Open
This first evaluation of DeepSeek in ECG interpretation reveals its performance is lower than that of GPT-4o and human experts. While GPT-4o demonstrates greater accuracy, both models fall short of expert-level performance, underscoring th…
View article: Comparative analysis of clinical scores for predicting COVID-19 severity and mortality: A retrospective prognostic study
Comparative analysis of clinical scores for predicting COVID-19 severity and mortality: A retrospective prognostic study Open
View article: Artificial intelligence as author: Can scientific reviewers recognize GPT-4o-generated manuscripts?
Artificial intelligence as author: Can scientific reviewers recognize GPT-4o-generated manuscripts? Open
The findings of our study highlight the necessity for journal editors and peer reviewers to be well-informed about ChatGPT and to develop systems capable of identifying whether a manuscript has been written by a human or generated by artif…
View article: Evaluating GPT-4’s role in critical patient management in emergency departments
Evaluating GPT-4’s role in critical patient management in emergency departments Open
Introduction Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have introduced tools like ChatGPT-4, capable of interpreting visual data, including ECGs. In our study,we aimed to investigate the effectiveness of GPT-4 in interpreting ECG…
View article: Evaluating large language models for renal colic imaging recommendations: a comparative analysis of Gemini, copilot, and ChatGPT-4.0
Evaluating large language models for renal colic imaging recommendations: a comparative analysis of Gemini, copilot, and ChatGPT-4.0 Open
Background The field of natural language processing (NLP) has evolved significantly since its inception in the 1950s, with large language models (LLMs) now playing a crucial role in addressing medical challenges. Objectives This study eval…
View article: Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Vasopressors in Pre-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Vasopressors in Pre-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
Epinephrine increases ROSC and SHA in OHCA patients but may worsen neurological outcomes. HDE improves ROSC and SHA over SDE but does not enhance SHD or neurological outcomes. Vasopressin offers moderate benefits, but combinations with oth…
View article: Evaluating the Role of Point-of-Care Ultrasound in Central Venous Pressure Monitoring for Critically Ill Patients. A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Evaluating the Role of Point-of-Care Ultrasound in Central Venous Pressure Monitoring for Critically Ill Patients. A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Open
Central venous pressure (CVP) is a critical parameter for assessing volume status in critically ill patients, traditionally measured through invasive central venous catheterization. While effective, this method poses risks such as infectio…
View article: Comparative Performance Analysis of Aims65, Pre-Endoscopic Rockall, Glasgow-Blatchford, and Modified Age Blood Test Comorbidity Scores in Emergency Department Non-Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Comparative Performance Analysis of Aims65, Pre-Endoscopic Rockall, Glasgow-Blatchford, and Modified Age Blood Test Comorbidity Scores in Emergency Department Non-Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Open
Pre-endoscopy scores have limited utility in predicting intervention needs. Male gender, hematemesis, melena, elevated urea, and low red cell distribution width (RDW) may indicate intervention requirements. The modified ABC score demonstra…
View article: AI-assisted decision-making in mild traumatic brain injury
AI-assisted decision-making in mild traumatic brain injury Open
View article: Unusual presentation of medication‐induced atrial fibrillation: A case report
Unusual presentation of medication‐induced atrial fibrillation: A case report Open
Key Clinical Message This case highlights that atrial fibrillation can occur as an adverse effect of tamsulosin even in younger patients at lower doses, challenging the conventional understanding that this complication primarily affects ol…
View article: Exploring the evolution of <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> resistance during the COVID-19 era
Exploring the evolution of <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> resistance during the COVID-19 era Open
Aim: In our study, we aim to compare the resistance profiles of Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from intensive care unit (ICU) patients before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials: The study involved adul…
View article: Assessing the Efficacy of Lund University Cardiac Assist System (LUCAS) Mechanical Chest Compression Systems Versus Manual Compression in Cardiac Arrest: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Assessing the Efficacy of Lund University Cardiac Assist System (LUCAS) Mechanical Chest Compression Systems Versus Manual Compression in Cardiac Arrest: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Open
View article: A case of intraabdominal tuberculosis masquerading as inguinal hernia: a diagnostic challenge
A case of intraabdominal tuberculosis masquerading as inguinal hernia: a diagnostic challenge Open
Inguinal masses are common presentations in clinical practice, often attributed to hernias. However, atypical features may lead to diagnostic difficulties and delayed intervention. We present a case of a 32-year-old Ethiopian woman with a …
View article: Enhancing clinical outcomes: Point of care ultrasound in the precision diagnosis and <scp>M</scp>anagement of <scp>A</scp>bdominal <scp>A</scp>ortic <scp>A</scp>neurysms in emergency medicine: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Enhancing clinical outcomes: Point of care ultrasound in the precision diagnosis and <span>M</span>anagement of <span>A</span>bdominal <span>A</span>ortic <span>A</span>neurysms in emergency medicine: A systematic review and meta‐analysis Open
This meta‐analysis evaluates the efficacy of point‐of‐care ultrasound (POCUS) in diagnosing abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) in the emergency department (ED). A systematic search of PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Google Scholar ident…
View article: Impact of Different Volumes of Pericapsular Nerve Group Block on Pain During Spinal Anesthesia Positioning and Postoperative Opioid Requirements in Femoral Fracture Surgeries; Randomized Prospective Study
Impact of Different Volumes of Pericapsular Nerve Group Block on Pain During Spinal Anesthesia Positioning and Postoperative Opioid Requirements in Femoral Fracture Surgeries; Randomized Prospective Study Open
In patients undergoing hip fracture surgery, the effects of applying the PENG block with 20 mL or 30 mL of local anesthetic are comparable in terms of positioning for spinal anesthesia and postoperative analgesic requirements.
View article: Septic pulmonary embolism arising from a small temporal boil in a patient with diabetes mellitus type 2: A rare case report
Septic pulmonary embolism arising from a small temporal boil in a patient with diabetes mellitus type 2: A rare case report Open
Key Clinical Message Septic pulmonary embolism (SPE) can originate from unusual sources like small boils, warranting consideration of diverse etiologies in respiratory distress. Prompt diagnosis, tailored antibiotics, and vigilant complica…
View article: Maximal Tizanidine withdrawal managed with dexmedetomidine: a vital intervention
Maximal Tizanidine withdrawal managed with dexmedetomidine: a vital intervention Open
Tizanidine withdrawal is a rare and complex phenomenon characterized by a surge in adrenergic activity upon abrupt discontinuation of the drug. We present a unique case of a 41-year-old male with multiple comorbidities who self-administere…
View article: Accuracy of procalcitonin for diagnosing sepsis in adult patients admitted to the emergency department: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Accuracy of procalcitonin for diagnosing sepsis in adult patients admitted to the emergency department: a systematic review and meta-analysis Open
View article: Comparison between transthoracic echocardiography and transoesophageal echocardiography in the diagnosis of acute aortic dissection from an emergency perspective. A systematic review and meta-analysis
Comparison between transthoracic echocardiography and transoesophageal echocardiography in the diagnosis of acute aortic dissection from an emergency perspective. A systematic review and meta-analysis Open
Background Acute aortic dissection (AAD) is a life-threatening medical condition with high early fatality. Therefore, a prompt and precise diagnosis, which can be achieved through invasive and non-invasive techniques is vital. Echocardiogr…
View article: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Unveiling the Pivotal Role of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) in Drug Overdose Treatment Optimization.
A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Unveiling the Pivotal Role of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) in Drug Overdose Treatment Optimization. Open
Despite various health complications, extracorporeal membrane treatment enhanced survival to hospital discharge with good neurological outcomes. Hence, it was a viable, effective, and feasible alternative for managing drug-induced intoxica…
View article: Comparative Clinical Assessment and Risk Stratification of COVID-19 and Influenza Infections in Adults and Children: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Comparative Clinical Assessment and Risk Stratification of COVID-19 and Influenza Infections in Adults and Children: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Open
The findings suggested that COVID-19 was more severe than influenza. Therefore, "flu-like" symptoms should not be dismissed without a clear diagnosis, especially during the winter when influenza is more prevalent.
View article: Acil serviste akut koroner sendrom şuphesi olan göğus ağrılı hastaların yönetiminde Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events(GRACE) skorlamasının kullanımı
Acil serviste akut koroner sendrom şuphesi olan göğus ağrılı hastaların yönetiminde Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events(GRACE) skorlamasının kullanımı Open
Amaç: Akut koroner sendrom (AKS), genellikle koroner kan akımındaki ani bir düşüşe bağlı akut miyokard iskemisi ve/veya enfarktüs ile uyumlu bir dizi rahatsızlığa değinen kullanışlı bir operasyonel terim olarak geliştirilmiştir. Global Reg…
View article: Posterior Quadratus Lumborum Block or Thoracolumbar Interfascial Plane Block and Postoperative Analgesia after Spinal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Posterior Quadratus Lumborum Block or Thoracolumbar Interfascial Plane Block and Postoperative Analgesia after Spinal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial Open
Introduction: The management of postoperative pain following lumbar disc herniation (LDH) surgery is crucial for the quality of recovery. The effectiveness of multimodal analgesia plans increases when interfascial plane blocks are included…
View article: Perceptions and concerns of emergency medicine practitioners about artificial intelligence in emergency triage management during the pandemic: a national survey-based study
Perceptions and concerns of emergency medicine practitioners about artificial intelligence in emergency triage management during the pandemic: a national survey-based study Open
Objective There have been continuous discussions over the ethics of using AI in healthcare. We sought to identify the ethical issues and viewpoints of Turkish emergency care doctors about the use of AI during epidemic triage. Materials and…
View article: Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain
Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain Open
Thrombosis in the inferior vena cava (IVC) is a rare but serious condition that can lead to significant morbidity and mortality. We present a case report of a 39-year-old male who presented to the emergency department with right flank pain…
View article: Effect of ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block on pain during patient positioning for central nervous blockade in hip surgery: a randomized controlled trial
Effect of ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block on pain during patient positioning for central nervous blockade in hip surgery: a randomized controlled trial Open
View article: Untangling Tetanus: A Comprehensive Case Report Describing Its Diagnosis and Treatment
Untangling Tetanus: A Comprehensive Case Report Describing Its Diagnosis and Treatment Open