Explanipedia

All-Sky Search for Individual Primordial Black Hole Bursts with LHAASO Open

Z. Cao, F. Aharonian, Y. X. Bai, Y. W. Bao, D. Bastieri , et al. · 2025

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are hypothetical black holes with a wide range of masses that formed in the early Universe. As a result, they may play an important cosmological role and provide a unique probe of the early Universe. A PBH wit…

MALAT1/miR-181b axis mediates the anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory effects of Galla chinensis in the progression of dental caries Open

Can Liu, Qian Min, Hongyan Lu, Yijun Feng, Ke Li · 2025

Reconfigurable High-Efficiency Power Dividers Using Waveguide Epsilon-Near-Zero Media for On-Demand Splitting Open

Lin Jiang, Qi Hu, Yijun Feng · 2025

Although epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) media have emerged as a promising platform for power dividers, the majority of existing designs are confined to fixed power splitting. In this work, two dynamically tunable power dividers using waveguide EN…

Computer‐Vision‐Assisted Intelligent Wireless Communication with Programmable Metasurface for Self‐Adaptive Moving‐Target Tracking and Signal Enhancement Open

Kui Tang, Wanting Tong, Ye Deng, Shaojie Wang, Yifei Li , et al. · 2025

Programmable metasurfaces have emerged as one of the most promising technologies for next‐generation wireless communication due to their powerful capabilities of dynamically controlling electromagnetic waves. Here, an intelligent wireless …

Optically Transparent Metasurface for Bidirectional Wave Manipulation: Decoupling Transmission and Reflection in Multifunctional Visual‐Electromagnetic Systems Open

Chenxi Fan, Ye Deng, Kun Duan, Shaojie Wang, W.‐Z. Jia , et al. · 2025

Modern communication and detection platforms increasingly demand optical transparency alongside efficient microwave performance, particularly in applications of smart glass curtain walls, photovoltaic power generation, and vehicular commun…

Causal association of antibody-mediated immune responses to infectious disease agents with lung cancer: a Mendelian randomization study Open

Guicai Liang, Lyubo Wang, Zhiqiang Wang, Tao Li, Lei Jiang , et al. · 2025

Ethyl Acetate Extract of Elsholtzia bodinieri Vaniot Attenuates Oxidative Stress in ALI Mice Open

Haiaolong Yin, Jianhua Hu, Yaxian Li, Yijun Feng, Zhiwei Li , et al. · 2025

EBEE treatment significantly ameliorated the pathological damage and oxidative stress by regulating AGER, ITGB2 and related pathways in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, EBEE treatment improved the composition of the gut microbiota in ALI mi…

Generalized Phase Tailoring of Arbitrary Orthogonal Polarizations in Meta‐Structure with High‐Order Geometric Symmetry Open

Kai Qu, Ke Chen, Qi Hu, Weixu Yang, Junming Zhao , et al. · 2025

Symmetry, a core principle of aesthetics, plays a crucial role in both physics and mathematics. Recent investigations into high‐symmetry meta‐structures (C m , m ≥ 3) have revealed intriguing concepts and phenomena in optics and materials …

Polarization‐Reconfigurable Multi‐Antenna for High Mutual Coupling Reduction Using Backload Parasitic Structure Open

Guowen Ding, Ye Fan, Xiaoge Zhang, Xinyao Luo, Shen‐Yun Wang , et al. · 2025

This paper introduces a polarization‐reconfigurable antenna array with reduced mutual coupling achieved by incorporating a backloaded parasitic structure, which is an easily loaded design. The proposed antenna array achieves high isolation…

Multifunctional full-space origami reconfigurable metasurface for spin-decoupled wavefront manipulation Open

Yilin Zheng, Ke Chen, Shaojie Wang, Wenhai Zhang, Changrong Liu , et al. · 2025

Achieving multifunctional wavefront manipulations of electromagnetic (EM) waves in a dynamic manner while maintaining low cost and high efficiency is essential for high-capacity communications and EM information processing, which neverthel…

Effects of arc mode on morphology, microstructure and mechanical properties of titanium alloy wire arc additive manufacturing Open

Yijun Feng, Qiming Jiang, Wenbo He, G. Q. Zhang, Ding Fan · 2025

Edge Cloud Resource Scheduling with Deep Reinforcement Learning Open

Yijun Feng, Ming Li, Jiawen Li, Changyuan Yu · 2025

Designing optimal scheduling algorithms for task allocation in edge cloud clusters presents significant challenges due to the constantly changing workloads and service requests in edge cloud data center environments. These challenges stem …

MCLRL: A Multi-Domain Contrastive Learning with Reinforcement Learning Framework for Few-Shot Modulation Recognition Open

Dongwei Xu, Yutao Zhu, Yao Lu, Yijun Feng, Yun Lin , et al. · 2025

With the rapid advancements in wireless communication technology, automatic modulation recognition (AMR) plays a critical role in ensuring communication security and reliability. However, numerous challenges, including higher performance d…

Uptake of Biomimetic Nanovesicles by Granuloma for Photodynamic Therapy of Tuberculosis Open

Huanhuan Wang, Xiaoxue Li, Peiran Li, Yijun Feng, Jiamei Wang , et al. · 2025

The antimicrobial resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) is a challenge in the antibiotic treatment of tuberculosis (TB). Herein, we aimed to examine a photodynamic therapy for TB that has a low risk of dr…

The Host Galaxy of the Hyperactive Repeating FRB 20240114A: Behind a Galaxy Cluster Open

Xianglei Chen, Chao‐Wei Tsai, Di Li, Pei Wang, Yijun Feng , et al. · 2025

We report on the optical spectroscopic observations of the host galaxy of the hyperactive repeating fast radio burst, FRB 20240114A. The host galaxy is a dwarf galaxy at a redshift of $z=0.1306\pm0.0002$. With a rest-frame coverage of 4300…

Ultrafast optical response and efficient wavelength conversion in epsilon-near-zero aluminum-doped zinc oxide thin films Open

Yuanyuan Gou, Yuan He, Tiantian Zhou, Yijun Feng, Lili Miao , et al. · 2025

Reconfigurable metasurface achieved dynamic beam control and information modulation of L-band beams Open

Yifan Xu, Ye Deng, TONG Wanting, Haifeng Wang, Xueyun Wang , et al. · 2025

In this paper, a method of designing broadband reconfigurable polarization-converting metasurface operating in L-band is proposed. This method can also be used to directly modulate the information by using two modulation modes: binary ampl…

Peeling Transfer of Particle Crusts from Liquid Marbles to Pool Surfaces Open

Yijun Feng, S. J. Zhao, Jianyun Zhang, Guansheng Yao, Guohua Liu · 2025

The Enhanced Conductivity and Corrosion Resistance of Hydrogen-Free Carbon-Based Nanocomposite Coatings Open

Xiujuan Wu, Yixiang Ou, Hui Chen, Yijun Feng, Haoqi Wang , et al. · 2025

Constructing Artificial Interphase Layer of Polyoxovanadates with High Oxidizability and Reversibility to Boost Dendrite-Free Lithium Metal Anode Open

Yicheng Song, Jiayuan Zhang, Chunhui Zhang, Linlin Fan, Jian Song , et al. · 2025

Identification of circulating risk biomarkers for cognitive decline in a large community‐based population in Chongqing China Open

Yu Kang, Zijuan Feng, Qian Zhang, Mingjing Liu, Yanhua Li , et al. · 2024

INTRODUCTION This study aims to investigate the relationship between blood‐based pathologies and established risk factors for cognitive decline in the community‐based population of Chongqing, a region with significant aging. METHODS A tota…

The Extraction, Biosynthesis, Health-Promoting and Therapeutic Properties of Natural Flavanone Eriodictyol Open

Haiaolong Yin, Yaxian Li, Yijun Feng, Lei Tian, Li Ye · 2024

Eriodictyol is a flavanone compound commonly found in several edible plants. Ultrasound-assisted extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) are commonly used methods for the separation and analysis of eriodictyol. Many st…

Effect of auxiliary wire feeding on cold metal transfer directed energy deposition of stainless steel: A study on droplet transfer, formation characteristics, and microstructure Open

Yijun Feng, Qiming Jiang, Ding Fan · 2024

While traditional cold metal transfer direct energy deposition (T-CMT-DED) can be sped up by increasing the deposition current; this often negatively affects the deposited part's shape and microstructure due to increased heat input. To add…

Petrological, mineralogical, carbonate C-O and sulfide S isotope study of the Bayinqinggeli sandstone-hosted uranium deposit in the northern Ordos Basin Open

Xiaowen Hu, Ming‐Xing Ling, Jianbing Xu, Qing Gong, Xiaoyong Yang , et al. · 2024

The Low-Attenuation Endfire Leaky-Wave State on an Optically Transparent Lossy Film Open

Ziheng Zhou, Yongjian Zhang, Yilin Zheng, Ke Chen, Yueming Gao , et al. · 2024

The development of high-performance optically transparent radio frequency (RF) radiators is limited by the intrinsic loss issue of transparent conductive films (TCFs). Instead of pursuing expensive endeavors to improve the TCFs’ electrical…

Multi-frequency Electrical Impedance Tomography Reconstruction with Multi-Branch Attention Image Prior Open

Hao Fang, Zhe Liu, Yijun Feng, Zhen Qiu, Pierre Bagnaninchi , et al. · 2024

Multi-frequency Electrical Impedance Tomography (mfEIT) is a promising biomedical imaging technique that estimates tissue conductivities across different frequencies. Current state-of-the-art (SOTA) algorithms, which rely on supervised lea…

Synthesis pathways to thin films of stable layered nitrides Open

Andriy Zakutayev, Matthew Jankousky, Laszlo Wolf, Yijun Feng, Christopher L. Rom , et al. · 2024

Tunable topological polaritons by dispersion tailoring of an active metasurface Open

Shaojie Wang, Ke Chen, Shufang Dong, Tian Jiang, Junming Zhao , et al. · 2024

Hyperbolic polaritons are known to exist in materials with extreme anisotropy, exhibiting exotic optical properties that enable a plethora of unusual phenomena in the fields of polaritonics and photonics. However, achieving simultaneous lo…

Synthesis pathways to thin films of stable layered nitrides Open

Andriy Zakutayev, Matthew Jankousky, Laszlo Wolf, Yijun Feng, Christopher L. Rom , et al. · 2024

Controlled synthesis of metastable materials away from equilibrium is of interest in materials chemistry. Thin film deposition methods with rapid condensation of vapor precursors can readily synthesize metastable phases, but often struggle…

Orbital angular momentum of spin electromagnetic wave Open

Zhiwei Sun, Mingzhu Du, Zhenkun Guo, Ruolei Xu, Junming Zhao , et al. · 2024

Spin angular momentum (SAM) and Orbital angular momentum (OAM) are two distinct forms of electromagnetic angular momentum (AM). Generally, circularly-polarized (CP) wave is deemed as the typical form of spin wave, which carries SAM only. I…

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