Yuxing Xu
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View article: Geometric and dosimetric evaluation of auto-segmentation of brain arteriovenous malformations using multimodal imaging in stereotactic radiosurgery
Geometric and dosimetric evaluation of auto-segmentation of brain arteriovenous malformations using multimodal imaging in stereotactic radiosurgery Open
Background Optimizing radiation dose to protect white matter (WM) tracts during stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) of brain arteriovenous malformations (bAVMs) necessitates the integration of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)-based WM tractograp…
View article: Benign and malignant uptake in the postoperative diagnosis of gastrointestinal tumors: a comparative study of 68Ga-FAPI-04 and 18F-FDG
Benign and malignant uptake in the postoperative diagnosis of gastrointestinal tumors: a comparative study of 68Ga-FAPI-04 and 18F-FDG Open
68Ga-FAPI-04 PET/MRI is superior to 18F-FDG PET/CT in detecting recurrent anastomotic sites and lymph node metastases. However, for other lesions, 68Ga-FAPI-04 uptake provides little ability to differentiate between benign and malignant le…
View article: Association between hemoglobin-to-red cell distribution width ratio and depression in Chinese adults: a population-based cross-sectional study
Association between hemoglobin-to-red cell distribution width ratio and depression in Chinese adults: a population-based cross-sectional study Open
Objective This study investigates the hemoglobin-to-red blood cell distribution width ratio (HRR) and its association with risk of elevated depressive symptoms in Chinese adults, addressing a gap in evidence for non-older populations and e…
View article: Museum Genomics Reveals Temporal Genetic Stasis and Global Genetic Diversity in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>
Museum Genomics Reveals Temporal Genetic Stasis and Global Genetic Diversity in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> Open
Global patterns of population genetic variation through time offer a window into evolutionary processes that maintain diversity. Over time, lineages may expand or contract their distribution, causing turnover in population genetic composit…
View article: In Situ Electrochemical K‐Doping Assists Li and F Multisite Doping for Long‐Life Sodium‐Ion Batteries
In Situ Electrochemical K‐Doping Assists Li and F Multisite Doping for Long‐Life Sodium‐Ion Batteries Open
P2‐type layered oxide materials have been widely applied in sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs), yet they confront challenges such as phase transitions, irreversible oxygen release, and Na + /vacancy ordering, resulting in low cycle life. Herein, …
View article: Museum genomics reveals temporal genetic stasis and global genetic diversity in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>
Museum genomics reveals temporal genetic stasis and global genetic diversity in <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> Open
Global patterns of population genetic variation through time offer a window into evolutionary processes that maintain diversity. Over time, lineages may expand or contract their distribution, causing turnover in population genetic composit…
View article: Exploring the immuno-nano nexus: A paradigm shift in tumor vaccines
Exploring the immuno-nano nexus: A paradigm shift in tumor vaccines Open
Tumor vaccines have become a crucial strategy in cancer immunotherapy. Challenges of traditional tumor vaccines include inadequate immune activation and low efficacy of antigen delivery. Nanoparticles, with their tunable properties and ver…
View article: <scp>MicroRNA399s</scp> and strigolactones mediate systemic phosphate signaling between dodder‐connected host plants and control association of host plants with rhizosphere microbes
<span>MicroRNA399s</span> and strigolactones mediate systemic phosphate signaling between dodder‐connected host plants and control association of host plants with rhizosphere microbes Open
Summary A dodder ( Cuscuta ) often simultaneously parasitizes two or more adjacent hosts. Phosphate (Pi) deficiency is a common stress for plants, and plants often interact with soil microbes, including arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), …
View article: Prediction of lateral neck metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid cancer with suspicious lateral lymph ultrasonic imaging based on central lymph node metastasis features
Prediction of lateral neck metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid cancer with suspicious lateral lymph ultrasonic imaging based on central lymph node metastasis features Open
Neck lymphatic metastasis is a common occurrence with thyroid cancers, and pre operative lateral lymph node metastasis (LLNM) and postoperative lateral lymph node recurrence (LLNR) are two independent risk factors that are negatively assoc…
View article: Genetic transformation tools for an Armillaria species, a resource for studying the interaction between Armillaria fungus and the fully mycoheterotrophic plant Gastrodia elata
Genetic transformation tools for an Armillaria species, a resource for studying the interaction between Armillaria fungus and the fully mycoheterotrophic plant Gastrodia elata Open
The genus Armillaria (Basidiomycota, Agaricales, Physalacriaceae) comprises pathogenic fungi that cause root-rot disease in plants, as well as species with low pathogenicity, some of which are hosts of the fully mycoheterotrophic orchid pl…
View article: Large-scale interplant exchange of macromolecules between soybean and dodder under nutrient stresses
Large-scale interplant exchange of macromolecules between soybean and dodder under nutrient stresses Open
Parasitic plants and their hosts communicate through haustorial connections. Nutrient deficiency is a common stress for plants, yet little is known about whether and how host plants and parasites communicate during adaptation to such nutri…
View article: Comparative genomics of orobanchaceous species with different parasitic lifestyles reveals the origin and stepwise evolution of plant parasitism
Comparative genomics of orobanchaceous species with different parasitic lifestyles reveals the origin and stepwise evolution of plant parasitism Open
Orobanchaceae is the largest family of parasitic plants, containing autotrophic and parasitic plants with all degrees of parasitism. This makes it by far the best family for studying the origin and evolution of plant parasitism. Here we pr…
View article: A chromosome‐scale <i>Gastrodia elata</i> genome and large‐scale comparative genomic analysis indicate convergent evolution by gene loss in mycoheterotrophic and parasitic plants
A chromosome‐scale <i>Gastrodia elata</i> genome and large‐scale comparative genomic analysis indicate convergent evolution by gene loss in mycoheterotrophic and parasitic plants Open
Summary Mycoheterotrophic and parasitic plants are heterotrophic and parasitize on fungi and plants, respectively, to obtain nutrients. Large‐scale comparative genomics analysis has not been conducted in mycoheterotrophic or parasitic plan…
View article: Herbivory-induced systemic signals are likely to be evolutionarily conserved in euphyllophytes
Herbivory-induced systemic signals are likely to be evolutionarily conserved in euphyllophytes Open
Herbivory-induced systemic signaling has been demonstrated in monocots and dicots, and is essential for plant defense against insects. However, the nature and evolution of herbivory-induced systemic signals remain unclear. Grafting is wide…
View article: Research and Application of Several Key Techniques in Hyperspectral Image Preprocessing
Research and Application of Several Key Techniques in Hyperspectral Image Preprocessing Open
This paper focuses on image segmentation, image correction and spatial-spectral dimensional denoising of images in hyperspectral image preprocessing to improve the classification accuracy of hyperspectral images. Firstly, the images were f…
View article: <i>Mythimna separata</i> herbivory primes maize resistance in systemic leaves
<i>Mythimna separata</i> herbivory primes maize resistance in systemic leaves Open
Biotic and abiotic cues can trigger priming in plants, which enables plants to respond to subsequent challenge with stronger and/or faster responses. It is well known that herbivory activates defense-related responses in systemic leaves. H…
View article: Parasite dodder enables transfer of bidirectional systemic nitrogen signals between host plants
Parasite dodder enables transfer of bidirectional systemic nitrogen signals between host plants Open
Dodder (Cuscuta spp., Convolvulaceae) is a genus of parasitic plants with worldwide distribution. Dodders are able to simultaneously parasitize two or more adjacent hosts, forming dodder-connected plant clusters. Nitrogen (N) deficiency is…
View article: <i>Cuscuta australis</i> (dodder) parasite eavesdrops on the host plants’ FT signals to flower
<i>Cuscuta australis</i> (dodder) parasite eavesdrops on the host plants’ FT signals to flower Open
Significance In many plants, flowering is regulated by environmental cues, such as day length. Under flowering-inductive conditions, leaves synthesize and transmit FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) protein to the shoot apex, where FT activates flower…
View article: Extend Data for cuscuta australis genome analysis
Extend Data for cuscuta australis genome analysis Open
Dodders (Cuscuta spp., Convolvulaceae) are root- and leafless parasitic plants that parasitize a wide range of hosts. C. australis genome harbors only 19671 protein-coding genes, and 11.7% of the conserved orthologs in autotrophic plants a…
View article: Transcriptome-wide analysis of pseudouridylation of mRNA and non-coding RNAs in Arabidopsis
Transcriptome-wide analysis of pseudouridylation of mRNA and non-coding RNAs in Arabidopsis Open
Pseudouridine (Ψ) is widely distributed in mRNA and various non-coding RNAs in yeast and mammals, and the specificity of its distribution has been determined. However, knowledge about Ψs in the RNAs of plants, particularly in mRNA, is lack…
View article: The oriental armyworm ( <i>Mythimna separata</i> ) feeding induces systemic defence responses within and between maize leaves
The oriental armyworm ( <i>Mythimna separata</i> ) feeding induces systemic defence responses within and between maize leaves Open
Maize ( Zea mays ) is a staple cereal crop cultivated all over the world but that is threatened by various insects. Feeding of the lepidopteran insect Mythimna separata triggers defence signalling and increases anti-herbivore benzoxazinoid…
View article: Comparative transcriptomics identifies patterns of selection in roses
Comparative transcriptomics identifies patterns of selection in roses Open
We expect that these Rosaceae-common and Rosa-specific transcripts should facilitate the phylogenetic analysis of Rosaceae plants as well as investigations of Rosa-specific biology. The data reported here could provide fundamental genomic …