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View article: Diagnostic Accuracy of High Resolution Computed Tomography Chest in Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Diagnostic Accuracy of High Resolution Computed Tomography Chest in Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis Open
Introduction: Pulmonary Tuberculosis is a common health problem in our country. It is one of the top 10 causes of death in Nepal. The diagnostic guidelines are primarily based on Acid Fast Baccili (AFB) smear on sputum and Gene Xpert test.…
View article: Diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography and mammography of breast lesions
Diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography and mammography of breast lesions Open
Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumors in women, with over one million cases diagnosed globally each year, resulting in approximately 410,000 deaths. Early detection and treatment significantly reduce the risk of m…
View article: Incidence of Ectopic Pregnancy and its Diagnostic Accuracy by Clinical, Ultrasound and Intraoperative Findings
Incidence of Ectopic Pregnancy and its Diagnostic Accuracy by Clinical, Ultrasound and Intraoperative Findings Open
Introduction: In an ectopic pregnancy, most patients present with 5 to 9 weeks of amenorrhea, mild pelvic pain and vaginal spotting which triggers the evaluation of ectopic pregnancy. The presence of an extrauterine gestational sac contain…
View article: CT KUB evaluation of suspected urolithiasis
CT KUB evaluation of suspected urolithiasis Open
Introduction: Non-contrasted computed tomography scan for kidney, ureter, and bladder (CT KUB) for diagnosis of urolithiasis is important for accurate diagnosis, followup, and management. Unlike USG, CT KUB has more diagnostic yield in uro…
View article: Comparison of ultrasound and Contrast- enhanced computed tomography in clinically diagnosed cases of acute pancreatitis
Comparison of ultrasound and Contrast- enhanced computed tomography in clinically diagnosed cases of acute pancreatitis Open
Introduction: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an acute, mainly diffuse, inflammatory process of the pancreas with dynamic imaging characteristics and a multitude of possible complications. Imaging plays an important role in the diagnosis of AP.…
View article: Correlation of ultrasound imaging with histopathological findings in gestational trophoblastic disease
Correlation of ultrasound imaging with histopathological findings in gestational trophoblastic disease Open
Introduction: Gestational trophoblastic diseases include a spectrum of pregnancy-related diseases caused by abnormal proliferation of the placenta. The main aim of this study was to correlate ultrasound imaging with histopathological findi…
View article: Abnormal liquor volume and mode of delivery
Abnormal liquor volume and mode of delivery Open
Introductions: Sonographic assessment of four quadrant measurement of amniotic fluid index (AFI) is an integral part of antenatal evaluation of pregnancies, especially in the third trimester. Decreased (oligohydramnios, AFI 0-9.9 cm) or in…
View article: Congenital anomalies in antenatal ultrasound scan at a tertiary care teaching hospital
Congenital anomalies in antenatal ultrasound scan at a tertiary care teaching hospital Open
Introductions: Early detection of congenital fetal anomalies by ultrasonography (USG) helps to identify the severity and termination of pregnancy in severe cases. Anomalies cause significant perinatal morbidity and mortality. Aim of this s…
View article: Renal ultrasound and voiding cystourethrogram in children with recurrent urinary tract infection
Renal ultrasound and voiding cystourethrogram in children with recurrent urinary tract infection Open
Introductions: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is common in children and vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) is a risk factor for the UTI. Renal ultrasound, voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) and nuclear renal scanning are used to confirm VUR. Recent s…
View article: Sonographic and histopathological findings in ovarian dermoid cyst
Sonographic and histopathological findings in ovarian dermoid cyst Open
Introductions: Ovarian dermoid cyst occurs most commonly in reproductive age group. It consists all three layers of germ cells, in variable composition resulting in wide spectrum of USG findings. This study aimed to find the association be…
View article: Echogenic liquor at term pregnancy on ultrasonography is not always meconium
Echogenic liquor at term pregnancy on ultrasonography is not always meconium Open
Introductions: The presence of echogenic amniotic fluid at term pregnancy on sonography is uncommon. Finding of meconium in the amniotic fluid by ultrasound is used to predict mode of delivery of fetus, fetal wellbeing and risk of intraute…