Yoon Chan Rah
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View article: Multi-modal virtual reality system for tinnitus treatment methods and validation
Multi-modal virtual reality system for tinnitus treatment methods and validation Open
Virtual reality (VR) has been utilized in clinical treatment because it can efficiently simulate situations that are difficult to control in the real world. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of VR in patients with chronic subjective…
View article: Protective Effects of Fasudil Against Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity in Zebrafish: An In Vivo Study
Protective Effects of Fasudil Against Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity in Zebrafish: An In Vivo Study Open
While cisplatin is an effective anti-tumor treatment, it induces ototoxicity through mechanisms involving DNA damage, oxidative stress, and programmed cell death. Rho-associated coiled-coil-containing protein kinase (ROCK) is essential for…
View article: Evaluating Prediction Models with Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly in Chronic Otitis Media Patients
Evaluating Prediction Models with Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly in Chronic Otitis Media Patients Open
Background: This retrospective, cross-sectional study aimed to assess the functional hearing capacity of individuals with Chronic Otitis Media (COM) using prediction modeling techniques and the Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly (H…
View article: Association of the protective effect of telmisartan on hearing loss among patients with hypertension
Association of the protective effect of telmisartan on hearing loss among patients with hypertension Open
Aim Hearing loss, affecting a significant portion of the global population, is prevented with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ agonism. Understanding potential protective treatments is crucial for public health. We examine the …
View article: Contralateral Hearing Loss in Temporal Bone Fractures: A Potential Association with Combined Intracranial Injury
Contralateral Hearing Loss in Temporal Bone Fractures: A Potential Association with Combined Intracranial Injury Open
BACKGROUND: Temporal bone (TB) fractures are frequently accompanied by intracranial injury. This study aimed to analyze combined intracranial injuries in relation to functional changes in the inner ear, including those of the contralateral…
View article: Long Term Changes of Facial Nerve Schwannoma
Long Term Changes of Facial Nerve Schwannoma Open
Facial nerve schwannoma is a benign tumor which can emerge at any point along the facial nerve's course. It is characterized by its slow growth and a wide spectrum of symptoms, ranging from asymptomatic cases to involvement of lower crania…
View article: Electrophysiological Changes Associated with the Progression of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss
Electrophysiological Changes Associated with the Progression of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Open
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical characteristics and electrophysiological changes in patients with different degrees of noise-induced hearing loss compared with those of normal controls to elucidate the progres…
View article: Prediction of Hearing Prognosis After Intact Canal Wall Mastoidectomy With Tympanoplasty Using Artificial Intelligence
Prediction of Hearing Prognosis After Intact Canal Wall Mastoidectomy With Tympanoplasty Using Artificial Intelligence Open
Objective To evaluate the performance of a machine learning model and the effects of major prognostic factors on hearing outcomes following intact canal wall (ICW) mastoidectomy with tympanoplasty. Study Design Retrospective cross‐sectiona…
View article: Hydrophilic and lipophilic statin use and risk of hearing loss in hyperlipidemia using a Common Data Model: multicenter cohort study
Hydrophilic and lipophilic statin use and risk of hearing loss in hyperlipidemia using a Common Data Model: multicenter cohort study Open
Hearing impairment, the third largest health burden worldwide, currently lacks definitive treatments or preventive drugs. This study compared the effects of hydrophilic and lipophilic statin on hearing loss using a common database model. T…
View article: A Multicenter Cohort Study on the Association between Metformin Use and Hearing Loss in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using a Common Data Model
A Multicenter Cohort Study on the Association between Metformin Use and Hearing Loss in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using a Common Data Model Open
We attempted to explore the association between metformin use and hearing loss in in a large-scale study. This retrospective multicenter cohort study assessed the data of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) aged over 40 years using…
View article: Clonazepam Usage Improves Chronic Tinnitus and Sleep Quality: A Prospective Cohort Study
Clonazepam Usage Improves Chronic Tinnitus and Sleep Quality: A Prospective Cohort Study Open
Background and Objectives Tinnitus, although being a common chronic disease, can be an intractable disease that causes depression and insomnia. This study aimed to analyze the results of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI), Beck Depressi…
View article: Functional Outcomes of Single-Stage Ossiculoplasty in Chronic Otitis Media With or Without Cholesteatoma*
Functional Outcomes of Single-Stage Ossiculoplasty in Chronic Otitis Media With or Without Cholesteatoma* Open
BACKGROUND: Two-stage ossiculoplasty has been widely used for hearing improvement in chronic otitis media with or without cholesteatoma. However, the outcomes of single-stage ossiculoplasty have not been fully clarified.The aim of this stu…
View article: Analysis of Confirmatory Auditory Responses in Unilateral Tinnitus Patients with Normal Hearing
Analysis of Confirmatory Auditory Responses in Unilateral Tinnitus Patients with Normal Hearing Open
In patients with unilateral tinnitus with normal hearing, several studies have compared the ipsilateral and contralateral ears; however, few studies have investigated its relationship with the duration of tinnitus. We compared the auditory…
View article: Prediction of hearing recovery in unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss using artificial intelligence
Prediction of hearing recovery in unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss using artificial intelligence Open
View article: A Comprehensive Characterization of Temporal Rheotactic Behaviors in Lateral Line Damaged Zebrafish Larvae
A Comprehensive Characterization of Temporal Rheotactic Behaviors in Lateral Line Damaged Zebrafish Larvae Open
View article: Pupil responses associated with the perception of gravitational vertical under directional optic flows
Pupil responses associated with the perception of gravitational vertical under directional optic flows Open
View article: Surgical Outcomes of Pure-Fat Myringoplasty for Small Tympanic Membrane Perforations: A Retrospective Study and Summary of the Literature in the Last 10 Years
Surgical Outcomes of Pure-Fat Myringoplasty for Small Tympanic Membrane Perforations: A Retrospective Study and Summary of the Literature in the Last 10 Years Open
Background and Objectives Fat myringoplasty is a simple, fast, and effective procedure for repairing tympanic membrane (TM) perforations. The aim of this study is to evaluate the surgical outcomes of pure-fat myringoplasty for small TM per…
View article: The Need to Consider Vestibular Function in Cochlear Implantation
The Need to Consider Vestibular Function in Cochlear Implantation Open
View article: Association between the severity of hearing loss and the risk of dementia within the 2010–2017 national insurance service survey in South Korea
Association between the severity of hearing loss and the risk of dementia within the 2010–2017 national insurance service survey in South Korea Open
Hearing loss and dementia are highly prevalent neurologic conditions in older adults that can considerably impact the quality of life and create social and familial burdens. To investigate the impact of hearing loss on the risk of developi…
View article: Analysis of Auditory Brainstem Response Change, according to Tinnitus Duration, in Patients with Tinnitus with Normal Hearing
Analysis of Auditory Brainstem Response Change, according to Tinnitus Duration, in Patients with Tinnitus with Normal Hearing Open
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to analyze auditory brainstem response (ABR) waveforms of patients with tinnitus with normal hearing, according to tinnitus duration, and demonstrate the possible pathophysiological mechanisms of t…
View article: Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Outcomes of Congenital Cholesteatoma
Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Outcomes of Congenital Cholesteatoma Open
OBJECTIVES: Since its introduction in 2002, the staging system for congenital cholesteatoma, as defined by Potsic, has been used widely owing to its simplicity and predictability. The aim of the present study was to analyze the clinical ch…
View article: The Effect of Natural Ocean Sound Exposure and Ocean-Side Relaxation on Chronic Tinnitus Patients: A Pilot Study in Korea
The Effect of Natural Ocean Sound Exposure and Ocean-Side Relaxation on Chronic Tinnitus Patients: A Pilot Study in Korea Open
Sound therapy is a treatment modality for tinnitus patients by increasing the background neuronal activity in the auditory system and inducing relative alleviation of the tinnitus. This study was performed to evaluate the efficacy of natur…
View article: Evaluation of Ototoxicity of an Antifog Agent and the Suspected Underlying Mechanisms: An Animal Study
Evaluation of Ototoxicity of an Antifog Agent and the Suspected Underlying Mechanisms: An Animal Study Open
Use of rigid endoscopes has become widespread in middle ear surgeries, thereby attracting attention to the safety of antifog agents. However, few studies on the ototoxicity of antifog agents have been conducted. The purpose of this study w…
View article: Comparisons among Vestibular Examinations and Symptoms of Vertigo in Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss Patients
Comparisons among Vestibular Examinations and Symptoms of Vertigo in Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss Patients Open
Objective Vertigo in sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is hypothesized as an extension of the disease caused by the anatomical proximity of the cochlea and vestibule. The present study aimed to demonstrate the association of vestib…
View article: Impact of Nicotine Exposure on Hair Cell Toxicity and Embryotoxicity During Zebrafish Development
Impact of Nicotine Exposure on Hair Cell Toxicity and Embryotoxicity During Zebrafish Development Open
The current results suggest that nicotine induces dose-dependent hair cell toxicity in embryos by promoting apoptosis and mitochondrial and structural damage.
View article: Questionnaires in Patients with Unilateral Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss
Questionnaires in Patients with Unilateral Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss Open
OBJECTIVE: In this study, we evaluated the prognostic value of the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) in patients with unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL). MATERIALS and METHODS: I…
View article: Analysis of Eustachian Tube Dysfunction by Dynamic Slow Motion Video Endoscopy and Eustachian Tube Dysfunction Questionnaire in Chronic Otitis Media
Analysis of Eustachian Tube Dysfunction by Dynamic Slow Motion Video Endoscopy and Eustachian Tube Dysfunction Questionnaire in Chronic Otitis Media Open
DSVE and ETDQ-7 can provide information regarding preoperative status of eustachian tube dysfunction by measuring dynamic structural changes of the eustachian tube in combination with other diagnostic tests.
View article: Clinical Correlation between Perverted Nystagmus and Brain MRI Abnormal Findings
Clinical Correlation between Perverted Nystagmus and Brain MRI Abnormal Findings Open
Perverted nystagmus was considered to the abnormalities at brain lesions, especially cerebellum, but neurologic symptoms and further evaluation were needed for exact diagnosis of central originated vertigo.
View article: Sodium Selenite Acts as an Otoprotectant against Neomycin-Induced Hair Cell Damage in a Zebrafish Model
Sodium Selenite Acts as an Otoprotectant against Neomycin-Induced Hair Cell Damage in a Zebrafish Model Open
Sodium selenite is a trace element essential for many physiological functions in the body. It is involved in various biological processes; it acts as a cofactor for antioxidant enzymes that protect against free radicals and is reported to …
View article: Effect of Cadmium on Human Middle Ear Epithelial Cells
Effect of Cadmium on Human Middle Ear Epithelial Cells Open
OBJECTIVE: Cadmium (Cd2+) exposure can occur through passive smoking, ambient air pollution, and food. Even low exposure can affect hearing and cause lung disease. Here we investigated whether cadmium causes cytotoxicity, induces inflammat…