Explanipedia

Microfluidics in biomedical research and its application in orthopedics: a perspective review Open

Venkatesha Narayanaswamy, Yang Lin · 2025

In alignment with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), performing research in the most feasible, reproducible, economical, and environmentally friendly way is important. Microfluidic systems are platforms where fluids are controlle…

Stellar Loci. IX. Estimation of Stellar Parameters from CSST-like Photometry Open

X. M. Lu, Haibo Yuan, Kai Xiao, Bowen Huang, Ruoyi Zhang , et al. · 2025

The China Space Station Telescope (CSST) will conduct a deep and wide imaging survey in the NUV-, u-, g-, r-, i-, z-, and y-bands. In this work, using theoretical data synthesized from the BOSZ spectra of Bohlin et al. (2017), along with o…

Ecosystem-dependent two-stage changes in soil organic carbon stock across the contiguous United States from 1970 to 2014 Open

Feixue Shen, Yang Lin, Lei Zhang, A‐Xing Zhu, Li Xiang , et al. · 2025

Comparative Analysis of Hydrodynamic Performance for Flapping Hydrofoils Driven by Three Typical Transmission Mechanisms Open

Ertian Hua, Sihan Li, Xiaopeng Wu, Yang Lin · 2025

This study aims to optimize bionic hydrofoil propulsion performance and establish design guidelines for efficient transmission mechanisms by comparing three mechanisms (crank-slider, cylindrical cam, and synchronous belt drive). Through 3D…

Study on the Propulsion Characteristics of a Flapping Flat-Plate Pumping Device Open

Ertian Hua, Yang Lin, Sihan Li, Xiaopeng Wu, Mingwang Xiang · 2025

To improve hydrodynamic conditions and self-purification in plain river networks, this study optimized an existing hydrofoil-based pumping device and redesigned its flow channel. Using the finite volume method (FVM) and overset grid techni…

Metallicities of 20 Million Giant Stars Based on Gaia XP spectra Open

Yang Lin, Haibo Yuan, Bowen Huang, Ruoyi Zhang, Timothy C. Beers , et al. · 2025

We design an uncertainty-aware cost-sensitive neural network (UA-CSNet) to estimate metallicities from dereddened and corrected Gaia BP/RP (XP) spectra for giant stars. This method accounts for both stochastic errors in the input spectra a…

Few-Layered Black Phosphorene as Hole Transport Layer for Novel All-Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells Open

Shihui Xu, Yang Lin, Zhe Wang, Fuyun Li, Xiaoping Zhang , et al. · 2025

The CsPbBr3 perovskite exhibits strong environmental stability under light, humidity, temperature, and oxygen conditions. However, in all-inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs), interface defects between the carbon electrode and CsPbBr3 l…

Lifecycle-Based Analysis of Risk Transmission in Urban Tunnel Equipment Management Under Intelligent Maintenance Open

Yang Lin, Jinxing Du, Yong Lu, Xuecheng Qi · 2025

Electromagnetic-Driven Spider-Inspired Soft Robot Using Electroelastic Materials and Conductive Actuators Open

Yanfang Guan, Yang Lin, Wei Yang, Qingyuan Zhang, Kasolo Enock , et al. · 2024

Soft robots have developed gradually in the fields of portability, high precision, and low noise level due to their unique advantages of low noise and low energy consumption. This paper proposes an electromagnetically driven elastomer, usi…

Toxicity risk from hip implant CoCrMo particles: The impact of dynamic flow rate on neuronal cells in microfluidic systems Open

Matthew S. Jeffers, Hemalatha Kanniyappan, Kai-yuan Cheng, Saundarya Prithweeraj, Govindaraj Perumal , et al. · 2024

In patients with total hip replacements (THRs), wear products in the form of nanoparticles and ions are released, especially around implant failure. In this study, we use N2a cells, a neuroblastoma cell line, to evaluate the effects of dif…

Effects of weathering and simulated gastric fluid exposure on cellular responses to polystyrene particles Open

Liyuan Gong, Animesh Pan, Takeshi Matsuo, Hemalatha Kanniyappan, Irene Andreu , et al. · 2024

Micro and nanoplastics pose a growing environmental threat with complex implications for human health.

Separation of Microplastics from Blood Samples Using Traveling Surface Acoustic Waves Open

Pedro Mesquita, Yang Lin, Liyuan Gong, Daniel E. Schwartz · 2024

Microplastics have emerged as ubiquitous contaminants, attracting increasing global attention. Recent evidence confirms the presence of microplastics in human blood, suggesting their potential to interact with cells and induce adverse phys…

Research Progress of Cs-Based All-Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells Open

Shihui Xu, Yang Lin, Xiaoping Zhang, Lisi Wang, Wei Sun · 2024

In recent years, all-inorganic perovskite solar cells have become a research hotspot in the field of photovoltaics due to their excellent stability and optoelectronic performance, and the power conversion efficiency has increased from the …

Model tests on red clay foundation reinforced by coir geotextiles Open

Liang-Yong Li, Jiacheng Chen, Yang Lin, Qingsong Zhang, Weiqiang Cao , et al. · 2024

Geosynthetics slowly degrade in soil, which may cause environmental problems in the future. Natural coir fibers are green, environmental-friendly, renewable, and have broad application prospects. Coir geotextiles were used to reinforce red…

Electromagnetic-Driven Spider-Inspired Soft Robot Using Electroelastic Materials and Conductive Actuators Open

Xiaoliang Wang, Yang Lin, Wei Yang, Qingyuan Zhang, Kasolo Enock , et al. · 2024

A new approach to predict microhardness of two-phase in cutting S32760 duplex stainless steel Open

Xiangyuan Zhang, Yang Lin, Minli Zheng, Jialiang Liu, Mingjia Zhou , et al. · 2023

The uneven distribution of microhardness in the two-phase structure of S32760 duplex stainless steel after cutting is attributed to variations in the crystal structure, which significantly impact the material's performance. This paper pres…

A microfluidic approach for label-free identification of small-sized microplastics in seawater Open

Liyuan Gong, Omar Martínez, Pedro Mesquita, Kayla Kurtz, Yang Xu , et al. · 2023

Marine microplastics are emerging as a growing environmental concern due to their potential harm to marine biota. The substantial variations in their physical and chemical properties pose a significant challenge when it comes to sampling a…

Identification of the Constitutive Parameters of Viscosity and the Prediction of the Cutting Force of S32760 Duplex Stainless Steel under a High Strain Rate Open

Wei Zhang, Jialiang Liu, Yang Lin, Xiangyuan Zhang, Heqing Zhang , et al. · 2023

The mechanical properties of S32760 duplex stainless steel under dynamic loading conditions at high strain rates are significantly different from those under quasi-static conditions. As a result of large strain, high strain rate, and high …

Enhancing predictive mapping of soil carbon by incorporating vegetation growth dynamic information via deep learning Open

Lei Zhang, Yang Lin, Chenghu Zhou · 2023

The spatial distribution of soil organic carbon (SOC) serves as critical geographic information for assessing ecosystem services and guides land management for migrating carbon emissions. Digital mapping of SOC is challenging due to the co…

Temporal Non-Uniform Compressive Sampling for Dynamic Optical Coherence Tomography Open

Amy L. Oldenburg, Pan Ji, Yu Xiao, Yang Lin · 2023

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has great utility for capturing dynamic processes, but such applications are particularly data intensive. Samples such as biological tissues exhibit temporal features at varying time scales, which makes d…

Temporal Non-Uniform Compressive Sampling for Dynamic Optical Coherence Tomography Open

Amy L. Oldenburg, Pan Ji, Yu Xiao, Yang Lin · 2023

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has great utility for capturing dynamic processes, but such applications are particularly data intensive. Samples such as biological tissues exhibit temporal features at varying time scales, which makes d…

Photothermal-augmented reactive oxygen species oxidative synergistic therapy based on nanoceria doped mesoporous polydopamine nanoplatform Open

Suhua Jiang, Fukai Zhu, Yang Lin, Ran Liu, Fulin Lin , et al. · 2023

Owing to residual tumor tissues around the treatment margins, it is difficult to totally ablate large tumors, eliminate disseminated and metastatic nodules as well as prevent the tumor recurrence simultaneously by conventional photothermal…

Garnet: Global-Aware Multi-View 3d Reconstruction Network and the Cost-Performance Tradeoff Open

Zhenwei Zhu, Liying Yang, Xuxin Lin, Yang Lin, Yanyan Liang · 2023

Co-Evolution of the Atomic/Nano Scale Structural Heterogeneities and Magnetic Properties of Fe-Si-B-Cu Metallic Glass During Relaxation with Composition Fluctuations Open

Lingjie Lu, Yang Lin, Jinyue Dai, Yan Qi, Qiang Xu , et al. · 2023

Inertial Microfluidic-Assisted Rapid Detection of Chemical Contaminant in Foods Using Quantum Dots-Based Molecular Imprinting Sensor Open

Shaolong Feng, Yang Lin, Jie Xu, Xiaonan Lu · 2023

A Noninvasive Sweat Glucose Biosensor Based on Glucose Oxidase/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes/Ferrocene-Polyaniline Film/Cu Electrodes Open

Yanfang Guan, Lei Liu, Shaobo Yu, Feng Lv, Mingshuo Guo , et al. · 2022

Diabetes remains a great threat to human beings’ health and its world prevalence is projected to reach 9.9% by 2045. At present, the detection methods used are often invasive, cumbersome and time-consuming, thus increasing the burden on pa…

Coupled spherical-cavities Open

Stanislav Kreps, Vladimir Shuvayev, Mark Douvidzon, Baheej Bathish, Tom Lenkiewicz Abudi , et al. · 2022

In this work, we study theoretically and experimentally optical modes of photonic molecules—clusters of optically coupled spherical resonators. Unlike previous studies, we do not use stems to hold spheres in their positions relying, instea…

Low-cost microfluidics: Towards affordable environmental monitoring and assessment Open

Pedro Mesquita, Liyuan Gong, Yang Lin · 2022

Effective environmental monitoring has become a worldwide concern, requiring the development of novel tools to deal with pollution risks and manage natural resources. However, a majority of current assessment methods are still costly and l…

[Fucoidan-Modified Phase-Transitional Contrast Agent for Ultrasound Imaging and Targeting of Hepatoma Cells]. Open

Jianbo Huang, Yang Lin, Rui Yang, Yan Feng, Yulan Peng , et al. · 2022

A new type of phase-transitional ultrasound contrast agent with good stability and biocompatibility was successfully prepared. It not only could enhance ultrasound imaging through phase transition, but also had specific active hepatoma cel…

Analysis of Bacterial Diversity in Tibetan Plateau Dry Yak Meat Based on High-throughput Sequencing Open

Kaige Yi, H. R. Wu, S. Li, Wei Wang, Fang Geng , et al. · 2022

In order to explore the composition and diversity of bacterial flora in air-dried yak meat on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, high-throughput sequencing technology was used to analyze the differences in the composition and diversity of bacteria…

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