Yang Cao
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View article: The impact of nighttime lighting satisfaction on the enjoyment of nocturnal physical activity and mental health
The impact of nighttime lighting satisfaction on the enjoyment of nocturnal physical activity and mental health Open
The findings of this study highlight the potential roles of nighttime lighting satisfaction in enhancing the enjoyment of nocturnal physical activities and mental health. These results illustrate the benefits of artificial nighttime lighti…
View article: Sphingomyelin Synthase 2 Deletion Mitigates Oxidative Stress-Induced NF-κB Activation via Lipid Metabolic Reprogramming in Dry Eye Disease
Sphingomyelin Synthase 2 Deletion Mitigates Oxidative Stress-Induced NF-κB Activation via Lipid Metabolic Reprogramming in Dry Eye Disease Open
SMS2 promotes DED progression by driving oxidative stress-induced lipid dysregulation and NF-κB activation. SMS2 deficiency attenuates ocular surface damage, restores tear function, and suppresses inflammation, identifying SMS2 as a therap…
View article: Online Self-Help Intervention for Procrastination: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial (Preprint)
Online Self-Help Intervention for Procrastination: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial (Preprint) Open
BACKGROUND As a common behavioral issue for adult online learners, procrastination can seriously harm the learning efficiency and psychological well-being. Despite the development of diverse interventional approaches, there is still a lac…
View article: Somatostatin Ameliorates Corneal Nerve Abnormalities and Inflammation Through Regulation of Macrophage Activities in Dry Eye Disease
Somatostatin Ameliorates Corneal Nerve Abnormalities and Inflammation Through Regulation of Macrophage Activities in Dry Eye Disease Open
SOM230 alleviates nerve abnormalities in DED by suppressing inflammatory pathways (TNF-α, NF-κB) and promoting a shift in macrophage polarization from the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype to the reparative M2 phenotype. These findings suggest…
View article: Orthodontic treatment with clear aligners in an adult obstructive sleep apnea patient with skeletal class II malocclusion, scissors bite, and a constricted mandibular arch: A case report
Orthodontic treatment with clear aligners in an adult obstructive sleep apnea patient with skeletal class II malocclusion, scissors bite, and a constricted mandibular arch: A case report Open
Orthodontic management of a 22-year-old male patient is detailed, featuring a skeletal Class II intermaxillary relationship, unilateral scissors bite, deep bite, significant mandibular arch constriction, and mild obstructive sleep apnea (O…
View article: Physical exercise as add-on treatment in adults with ADHD – the START study: a randomized controlled trial
Physical exercise as add-on treatment in adults with ADHD – the START study: a randomized controlled trial Open
Adult ADHD is associated with various health challenges and reduced quality of life. Current guidelines recommend multimodal treatment, and physical exercise has emerged as a promising non-pharmacological alternative, although evidence fro…
View article: Inner Ear Organoids: A Hydrogel-Based Platform for Drug Screening and Deafness Modeling
Inner Ear Organoids: A Hydrogel-Based Platform for Drug Screening and Deafness Modeling Open
This review highlights advances in inner ear organoids (IEOs) as a novel platform for drug screening and disease modeling, particularly for hearing loss. IEOs, derived from embryonic stem cells, induced pluripotent stem cells, or tissue-sp…
View article: Medication Adherence Interventions Among People Living with Diabetes: A Systematic Review
Medication Adherence Interventions Among People Living with Diabetes: A Systematic Review Open
Both traditional and modern interventions have demonstrated potential in improving medication adherence among people living with diabetes, with multi-component strategies showing the most promising results. Future research should focus on …
View article: Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on cognitive decline in community-dwelling older adults in Shanghai: a longitudinal study from 2010 to 2024
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on cognitive decline in community-dwelling older adults in Shanghai: a longitudinal study from 2010 to 2024 Open
View article: Prediction of Amputation Following Severe Pediatric Lower Extremity Injury: Application of the Mangled Lower Extremity (MangLE) Score in a Pediatric Population
Prediction of Amputation Following Severe Pediatric Lower Extremity Injury: Application of the Mangled Lower Extremity (MangLE) Score in a Pediatric Population Open
Background Severe lower extremity injuries in pediatric patients present significant challenges for surgeons deciding between repair and amputation. A novel scoring system, the MangLE score, has been developed to identify adult patients wh…
View article: How to make the best use of scalp electroencephalography in clinical neurorestorative research and practice?
How to make the best use of scalp electroencephalography in clinical neurorestorative research and practice? Open
View article: The association between reported artificial light and reported physical activity at night: the mediating roles of environmental restorativeness and perceived safety
The association between reported artificial light and reported physical activity at night: the mediating roles of environmental restorativeness and perceived safety Open
Artificial light at night may facilitate physical activity after sunset. To investigate this possibility, we conducted a survey with 646 Chinese adults to examine the associations between both subjectively and objectively measured artifici…
View article: Integrated diagnostics and time series sensitivity assessment for growth monitoring of a medicinal plant (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.) based on unmanned aerial vehicle multispectral sensors
Integrated diagnostics and time series sensitivity assessment for growth monitoring of a medicinal plant (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.) based on unmanned aerial vehicle multispectral sensors Open
Background Water and nitrogen are essential elements prone to deficiency during plant growth. Current water–fertilizer monitoring technologies are unable to meet the demands of large-scale Glycyrrhiza uralensis cultivation. Near-ground rem…
View article: Parental weight perception and non-responsive feeding practices in Chinese preschoolers: a prospective longitudinal study
Parental weight perception and non-responsive feeding practices in Chinese preschoolers: a prospective longitudinal study Open
View article: Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fractures: Relative Importance of Risk Factors for Complications
Surgical Stabilization of Rib Fractures: Relative Importance of Risk Factors for Complications Open
Background Surgical stabilization of rib fractures (SSRF) remains controversial as studies search for the patient population who would benefit most from SSRF. This study aimed to identify the predictive risk factors in patients with chest …
View article: Risk for cancer after bariatric surgery compared with the general population: a nationwide matched cohort study
Risk for cancer after bariatric surgery compared with the general population: a nationwide matched cohort study Open
Objective Our objective was to evaluate how the incidence of cancer after metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) compared with the general population. Methods A nationwide cohort of patients who underwent MBS in Sweden from 2007 to 2020 wer…
View article: Adolescent non-suicidal self-injury: The moderating influence of social support utilization on depression
Adolescent non-suicidal self-injury: The moderating influence of social support utilization on depression Open
BACKGROUND Adolescence is a period marked by physiological and psychological imbalances, which pose an increased risk for adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD) to commit non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). AIM To investigate the mo…
View article: Gut microbiota variations in depression and anxiety: a systematic review
Gut microbiota variations in depression and anxiety: a systematic review Open
View article: “PrevenganT2,” a Culturally Responsive Family-Based Diabetes Prevention Intervention for Hispanic or Latino Adults at High Risk for Type 2 Diabetes: Protocol for a Proof-of-Concept Evaluation
“PrevenganT2,” a Culturally Responsive Family-Based Diabetes Prevention Intervention for Hispanic or Latino Adults at High Risk for Type 2 Diabetes: Protocol for a Proof-of-Concept Evaluation Open
Background Despite the efficacy of lifestyle interventions for preventing or delaying diabetes, community translations to date have failed to engage Hispanic or Latino participants effectively. Previously identified barriers to engagement …
View article: Selenium Nutritional Status Assessment in Chinese Adult Females: Results from the China Nutrition and Health Surveillance in 2015
Selenium Nutritional Status Assessment in Chinese Adult Females: Results from the China Nutrition and Health Surveillance in 2015 Open
Objectives: Although some studies have assessed Selenium nutritional status in different populations, determining the plasma Selenium levels and describing the distribution of dietary Selenium intake in Chinese female adults by using natio…
View article: Expert consensus on early orthodontic treatment of class III malocclusion
Expert consensus on early orthodontic treatment of class III malocclusion Open
The prevalence of Class III malocclusion varies among different countries and regions. The populations from Southeast Asian countries (Chinese and Malaysian) showed the highest prevalence rate of 15.8%, which can seriously affect oral func…
View article: Parental Perception, Concern, and Dissatisfaction With Preschool Children's Weight and Their Associations With Feeding Practices in a Chinese Sample: A Cross-Sectional Study
Parental Perception, Concern, and Dissatisfaction With Preschool Children's Weight and Their Associations With Feeding Practices in a Chinese Sample: A Cross-Sectional Study Open
The results suggested the significant influence of parental perception, concern, and dissatisfaction with child weight on feeding practices. Our findings may inform public health practitioners and primary care providers in designing interv…
View article: The 2D Materials Roadmap
The 2D Materials Roadmap Open
Over the past two decades, 2D materials have rapidly evolved into a diverse and expanding family of material platforms. Many members of this materials class have demonstrated their potential to deliver transformative impact on fundamental …
View article: Impact of health literacy and general self‐efficacy on surgical outcomes 2 years after bariatric surgery
Impact of health literacy and general self‐efficacy on surgical outcomes 2 years after bariatric surgery Open
Summary After bariatric surgery, adherence to lifestyle recommendations is crucial. Health literacy and self‐efficacy may impact recovery after surgery. In this multicentre study performed in three hospitals in Sweden, we evaluated any rel…
View article: Predictive ability of frailty scores in surgically managed patients with traumatic spinal injuries: a TQIP analysis
Predictive ability of frailty scores in surgically managed patients with traumatic spinal injuries: a TQIP analysis Open
View article: Combat sports in virtual reality for rehabilitation and disability adaptation: a mini-review
Combat sports in virtual reality for rehabilitation and disability adaptation: a mini-review Open
This review examines the existing literature regarding the utilization of combat sports in virtual reality (VR) for disease rehabilitation and adaptive physical activity. A total of 18 studies were obtained from the Web of Science and Scop…
View article: Reversal treatment and clinical outcomes in acute intracranial haemorrhage associated with oral anticoagulant use: protocol of a planned systematic review and meta-analysis
Reversal treatment and clinical outcomes in acute intracranial haemorrhage associated with oral anticoagulant use: protocol of a planned systematic review and meta-analysis Open
Introduction Reversal treatment is commonly used for managing oral anticoagulant (OAC)-associated intracranial haemorrhages. Its effects on mortality are still understudied, particularly in various subtypes of intracranial haemorrhages. Th…
View article: Expert consensus on orthodontic treatment of protrusive facial deformities
Expert consensus on orthodontic treatment of protrusive facial deformities Open
View article: Genetic diversity atlas of Brucella melitensis strains from Sichuan Province, China
Genetic diversity atlas of Brucella melitensis strains from Sichuan Province, China Open
Human brucellosis is a re-emerging disease in Sichuan Province, China. In this study, bacteriology, conventional bio-typing, multi-locus sequence typing (MLST), and multiple locus variable-number tandem repeat analysis (MLVA) were applied …
View article: A novel approach for enhancing sprouting to increase yield and its mechanism in Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr.
A novel approach for enhancing sprouting to increase yield and its mechanism in Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr. Open