Yves Schütz
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View article: Visceral-to-peripheral adiposity ratio in proneness to sarcopenic obesity: association with low muscle strength, but not low muscle mass, in young women of South Asian descent
Visceral-to-peripheral adiposity ratio in proneness to sarcopenic obesity: association with low muscle strength, but not low muscle mass, in young women of South Asian descent Open
These results in young women suggest that an increase in the ratio of visceral-to-peripheral adiposity associated with low muscle strength (but not low muscle mass) may constitute early events in the complex interactions between adverse bo…
View article: Higher Visceral and Lower Peripheral Adiposity Characterize Fat Distribution and Insulin Resistance in Asian Indian Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Mauritius
Higher Visceral and Lower Peripheral Adiposity Characterize Fat Distribution and Insulin Resistance in Asian Indian Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Mauritius Open
Introduction: There are controversies about whether women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) show a disproportionately higher visceral adiposity, and its relevance to their higher cardiometabolic risks. We investigated in women of Asian…
View article: Editorial: Beyond Bariatric Surgery: Expected and Unexpected Long-Term Evolution
Editorial: Beyond Bariatric Surgery: Expected and Unexpected Long-Term Evolution Open
EDITORIAL article Front. Endocrinol., 16 February 2022Sec.Obesity https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.838892
View article: Dynamics of Fat Oxidation from Sitting at Rest to Light Exercise in Inactive Young Humans
Dynamics of Fat Oxidation from Sitting at Rest to Light Exercise in Inactive Young Humans Open
Societal erosion of daily life low-level physical activity has had a great influence on the obesity epidemic. Given that low fat oxidation is also a risk factor for obesity, we investigated, in a repeated measures design, the dynamics of f…
View article: Low‐carbohydrate ketogenic diets in body weight control: A recurrent plaguing issue of fad diets?
Low‐carbohydrate ketogenic diets in body weight control: A recurrent plaguing issue of fad diets? Open
Summary The most appropriate type of diets to maintain or lose body weight over the medium to long term has been a matter of controversy and debates for more than half a century. Both voluntarily and coercive food restriction, resulting in…
View article: How dieting might make some fatter: modeling weight cycling toward obesity from a perspective of body composition autoregulation
How dieting might make some fatter: modeling weight cycling toward obesity from a perspective of body composition autoregulation Open
The notion that dieting makes some people fatter has in the past decade gained considerable interest from both epidemiological predictions and biological plausibility. Several large-scale prospective studies have suggested that dieting to …
View article: Body composition-derived BMI cut-offs for overweight and obesity in ethnic Indian and Creole urban children of Mauritius
Body composition-derived BMI cut-offs for overweight and obesity in ethnic Indian and Creole urban children of Mauritius Open
It is increasingly recognised that the use of BMI cut-off points for diagnosing obesity (OB) and proxy measures for body fatness in a given population needs to take into account the potential impact of ethnicity on the BMI–fat % relationsh…
View article: Total energy expenditure assessed by doubly labeled water technique and estimates of physical activity in Mauritian children: analysis by gender and ethnicity
Total energy expenditure assessed by doubly labeled water technique and estimates of physical activity in Mauritian children: analysis by gender and ethnicity Open
These results in Mauritian children provide the first dataset of objectively measured TEE, from which physical activity is estimated as PAL, and complemented by step counts measurements. They suggest potential gender and ethnic differences…
View article: Assessment of the Dose–Response Relationship between Meal Protein Content and Postprandial Thermogenesis: Effect of Sex and the Oral Contraceptive Pill
Assessment of the Dose–Response Relationship between Meal Protein Content and Postprandial Thermogenesis: Effect of Sex and the Oral Contraceptive Pill Open
Implementation of efficacious dietary interventions to regulate energy balance requires understanding of the determinants of individual response. To date, information regarding individual variability in response to elevated meal protein co…
View article: First observation of an attractive interaction between a proton and a multi-strange baryon
First observation of an attractive interaction between a proton and a multi-strange baryon Open
This work presents the first experimental observation of the attractive strong interaction between a proton and a multi-strange baryon (hyperon) $Ξ^-$. The result is extracted from two-particle correlations of combined $\rm{p}-Ξ^{-}$$\oplu…
View article: Validity of the Actiheart step test for the estimation of maximum oxygen consumption in endurance athletes and healthy controls
Validity of the Actiheart step test for the estimation of maximum oxygen consumption in endurance athletes and healthy controls Open
Submaximal step tests are often used for estimation of maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max) in humans. The validity of the Actiheart step test for VO2max estimation was not fully studied yet. Therefore, purpose of the study was to estimate …
View article: Comparison of Conventional and Individualized 1-MET Values for Expressing Maximum Aerobic Metabolic Rate and Habitual Activity Related Energy Expenditure
Comparison of Conventional and Individualized 1-MET Values for Expressing Maximum Aerobic Metabolic Rate and Habitual Activity Related Energy Expenditure Open
The maximum aerobic metabolic rate can be expressed in multiple metabolically equivalent tasks (MET), i.e., METmax. The purpose was to quantify the error when the conventional (3.5 mL∙kg−1∙min−1) compared to an individualized 1-MET-value i…
View article: European Practical and Patient-Centred Guidelines for Adult Obesity Management in Primary Care
European Practical and Patient-Centred Guidelines for Adult Obesity Management in Primary Care Open
The first contact for patients with obesity for any medical treatment or other issues is generally with General Practitioners (GPs). Therefore, given the complexity of the disease, continuing GPs’ education on obesity management is essenti…
View article: Oral Contraceptive Pill Alters Acute Dietary Protein‐Induced Thermogenesis in Young Women
Oral Contraceptive Pill Alters Acute Dietary Protein‐Induced Thermogenesis in Young Women Open
Objective There is much interest in the role of dietary protein for weight control. However, there remains a need to characterize individual determinants of the thermogenic effects of protein. This study aimed to investigate the influence …
View article: Issues in Continuous 24-h Core Body Temperature Monitoring in Humans Using an Ingestible Capsule Telemetric Sensor
Issues in Continuous 24-h Core Body Temperature Monitoring in Humans Using an Ingestible Capsule Telemetric Sensor Open
Since Tc is regulated within a very narrow range in the healthy homeotherm's body (within 1°C), physiological investigations of Tc require great accuracy and precision (better than 0.1°C). Although ingestible capsule methodology appears of…
View article: Reliability of low-power cycling efficiency in energy expenditure phenotyping of inactive men and women
Reliability of low-power cycling efficiency in energy expenditure phenotyping of inactive men and women Open
Standardized approaches to assess human energy expenditure (EE) are well defined at rest and at moderate to high-intensity exercise, but not at light intensity physical activities energetically comparable with those of daily life (i.e., 1.…
View article: Total Energy Expenditure, Energy Intake, and Body Composition in Endurance Athletes Across the Training Season: A Systematic Review
Total Energy Expenditure, Energy Intake, and Body Composition in Endurance Athletes Across the Training Season: A Systematic Review Open
Limitations of the present study included insufficient data being available for all seasonal training phases and thus low explanatory power of single parameters. Additionally, the classification of the different seasonal training phases ha…
View article: Correction: Energy Expenditure and Substrate Oxidation in Response to Side-Alternating Whole Body Vibration across Three Commonly-Used Vibration Frequencies
Correction: Energy Expenditure and Substrate Oxidation in Response to Side-Alternating Whole Body Vibration across Three Commonly-Used Vibration Frequencies Open
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0151552.].
View article: Metabolic Equivalent in Adolescents, Active Adults and Pregnant Women
Metabolic Equivalent in Adolescents, Active Adults and Pregnant Women Open
“Metabolic Equivalent” (MET) represents a standard amount of oxygen consumed by the body under resting conditions, and is defined as 3.5 mL O2/kg × min or ~1 kcal/kg × h. It is used to express the energy cost of physical activity in multip…
View article: Energy Expenditure and Substrate Oxidation in Response to Side-Alternating Whole Body Vibration across Three Commonly-Used Vibration Frequencies
Energy Expenditure and Substrate Oxidation in Response to Side-Alternating Whole Body Vibration across Three Commonly-Used Vibration Frequencies Open
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0151552.].
View article: Alterations in energy balance from an exercise intervention with <i>ad libitum</i> food intake
Alterations in energy balance from an exercise intervention with <i>ad libitum</i> food intake Open
Better understanding is needed regarding the effects of exercise alone, without any imposed dietary regimens, as a single tool for body-weight regulation. Thus, we evaluated the effects of an 8-week increase in activity energy expenditure …