Zahoor Ali Khan
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View article: <b>The Role of Tax Incentives and Refund Mechanisms in Promoting Export Growth in Developing Economies: Evidence from Pakistan</b>
<b>The Role of Tax Incentives and Refund Mechanisms in Promoting Export Growth in Developing Economies: Evidence from Pakistan</b> Open
Export growth is a cornerstone of economic advancement in developing economies, where governments employ various fiscal instruments to stimulate competitiveness and attract foreign exchange. Among these, tax incentives and refund mechanism…
View article: <b>The Role of Digital Relational Capital in Enhancing Export Competitiveness of Pakistani SMEs</b>
<b>The Role of Digital Relational Capital in Enhancing Export Competitiveness of Pakistani SMEs</b> Open
In today’s interconnected global economy, no country can thrive in isolation. Developing countries like Pakistan must enhance their export competitiveness to foster economic growth, generate foreign exchange, and reduce dependency on limit…
View article: Efficacy of Holmium: Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet (YAG) Laser in the Treatment of Proximal Ureteral Stones in Adults
Efficacy of Holmium: Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet (YAG) Laser in the Treatment of Proximal Ureteral Stones in Adults Open
Ho: YAG laser lithotripsy is a very effective and safe management option for proximal ureteral stones, especially in non-obese patients with smaller stones. Its successful implementation in a resource-limited South Asian setting highlights…
View article: From Data to Diagnosis: A Novel Deep Learning Model for Early and Accurate Diabetes Prediction
From Data to Diagnosis: A Novel Deep Learning Model for Early and Accurate Diabetes Prediction Open
Background: Diabetes remains a major global health challenge, contributing significantly to premature mortality due to its potential progression to organ failure if not diagnosed early. Traditional diagnostic approaches are subject to huma…
View article: Speaking for Sustainability: AI-Driven Language Technologies in Achieving the SDGs
Speaking for Sustainability: AI-Driven Language Technologies in Achieving the SDGs Open
This study explores how AI driven language technologies can promote the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Using a multi-method approach a systematic literature review, interviews with experts and case study analysis. It …
View article: Migration and Humanitarian Crisis: A Transnational Analysis of Cummins’ American Dirt
Migration and Humanitarian Crisis: A Transnational Analysis of Cummins’ American Dirt Open
The present study explores the interconnections of migration and humanitarian crisis across borders through a transnational analysis of Cummins’ (2020) American Dirt. Cummins is a renowned American fiction writer known for her works that e…
View article: EXPLORING THE DIVERSITY AND PLANT GROWTH-PROMOTING POTENTIAL OF ENDOPHYTIC BACTERIA IN CACTUS SPECIES: A COMPARATIVE STUDY,`
EXPLORING THE DIVERSITY AND PLANT GROWTH-PROMOTING POTENTIAL OF ENDOPHYTIC BACTERIA IN CACTUS SPECIES: A COMPARATIVE STUDY,` Open
Background: Cacti thrive in arid and nutrient-deficient environments largely due to their association with endophytic bacteria, which enhance plant resilience by promoting growth and mitigating stress. These bacteria are known to facilitat…
View article: B-61 | Sex-Based Inpatient Outcomes of Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair: A National Retrospective Study in the United States
B-61 | Sex-Based Inpatient Outcomes of Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair: A National Retrospective Study in the United States Open
View article: Inpatient Outcomes of Tricuspid Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair in the United States Based on Sex
Inpatient Outcomes of Tricuspid Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair in the United States Based on Sex Open
View article: Frequency of Pseudomonas in Community-Acquired Pneumonia
Frequency of Pseudomonas in Community-Acquired Pneumonia Open
Background: An emerging infection in CAP with important clinical ramifications is Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Optimizing treatment requires knowledge of its prevalence, risk factors, and antibiotic resistance. Objective: to ascertain P. aerugi…
View article: Drug Utilization Review of Antidiabetic Medications at Lady Reading Hospital MTI, Peshawar: Patterns, Trends, and Clinical Implications
Drug Utilization Review of Antidiabetic Medications at Lady Reading Hospital MTI, Peshawar: Patterns, Trends, and Clinical Implications Open
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia due to insulin resistance or deficiency, leading to multisystem complications. Optimizing patient care requires insight into prescribing patterns, comorb…
View article: Occupational Stress, Mental Health and Employee Performances in Small Medium Enterprises
Occupational Stress, Mental Health and Employee Performances in Small Medium Enterprises Open
This study examines both strategies for stress reduction in worker performance and establishes the relationships between occupational stress with mental health as well as employee performance. The covid-19 effect all the employees’ psychol…
View article: Analyzing the Element of Spirituality Manifest in the Texts of “Waiting for Godot” and “Forty Rules of Love”: A Study Based on Van Dijk’s Micro Structural Analysis
Analyzing the Element of Spirituality Manifest in the Texts of “Waiting for Godot” and “Forty Rules of Love”: A Study Based on Van Dijk’s Micro Structural Analysis Open
This research article examines a comparative analysis of Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot and Elif Shafak's The Forty Rules of Love using Van Dijk's model of textuality, under the lens of microstructure. This study investigates the dialo…
View article: Analyzing how Social Media Platforms, Driven by AI, can serve as Spaces for Teachers' Professional Development by Facilitating Networking, Knowledge Sharing, and Real-time Collaboration
Analyzing how Social Media Platforms, Driven by AI, can serve as Spaces for Teachers' Professional Development by Facilitating Networking, Knowledge Sharing, and Real-time Collaboration Open
This study assesses the impact of AI-facilitated social media on teachers' professional development in relation to networking, knowledge-sharing, and instant collaboration. Given that AI is increasingly incorporated into learning spaces, m…
View article: International drug trafficking: a case study of the South Asian region
International drug trafficking: a case study of the South Asian region Open
The complex dynamics of international drug trafficking in South Asia, a region characterized by diverse cultures, socioeconomic difficulties, and complex geopolitical landscapes, are examined in this paper. Due to its physical proximity to…
View article: Development of innovative alkali activated paste reinforced with polyethylene fibers for concrete crack repair
Development of innovative alkali activated paste reinforced with polyethylene fibers for concrete crack repair Open
Concrete structures are susceptible to cracking, which can compromise their integrity and durability. Repairing them with ordinary Portland cement (OPC) paste causes shrinkage cracks to appear in the repaired surface. Alkali-activated bind…
View article: The Ongoing Religious Turmoil in Pakistani Society and Their Resolution: A perspective in the Context of the Islamic Covenant in Kashmir
The Ongoing Religious Turmoil in Pakistani Society and Their Resolution: A perspective in the Context of the Islamic Covenant in Kashmir Open
In the Islamic rule of Kashmir (1339-1819), a series of religious disturbances unfolded, with the chain continuing unabated. The majority of the Chak Sultans followed the Shia sect. During this era, the promotion and propagation of the Shi…
View article: The Evolution of Russia-Pakistan Relations in the Context of Regional Cooperation: A Contemporary Study
The Evolution of Russia-Pakistan Relations in the Context of Regional Cooperation: A Contemporary Study Open
The relationship between Russia and Pakistan has long been a subject of intrigue and scrutiny in the realm of international relations. This research paper delves into the intricacies of their evolving bond within the framework of regional …
View article: The Role of Local Government in Community Development in Pakistan
The Role of Local Government in Community Development in Pakistan Open
Local governments play pivotal role in fostering and facilitating community development, a vital aspect of societal progress. This research aims to explore and analyze the multifaceted role of local governments in community development ini…
View article: Effective and Efficient DDoS Attack Detection Using Deep Learning Algorithm, Multi-Layer Perceptron
Effective and Efficient DDoS Attack Detection Using Deep Learning Algorithm, Multi-Layer Perceptron Open
Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks pose an increasing threat to businesses and government agencies. They harm internet businesses, limit access to information and services, and damage corporate brands. Attackers use application l…
View article: A Blockchain-Based Deep-Learning-Driven Architecture for Quality Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks
A Blockchain-Based Deep-Learning-Driven Architecture for Quality Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks Open
Over the past few years, great importance has been given to wireless sensor networks (WSNs) as they play a significant role in facilitating the world with daily life services like healthcare, military, social products, etc. However, hetero…
View article: Association of Non-Modifiable Risk Factors with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Peshawar, Pakistan
Association of Non-Modifiable Risk Factors with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Peshawar, Pakistan Open
Introduction: Coronary Artery Diseases (CAD) have been estimated to be the leading cause of mortalities in developing countries in the year 2010. It is evident from previous studies that healthy life style choices can help in the reduction…
View article: Elephant Herding Robustness Evolution Algorithm With Multi-Clan Co-Evolution Against Cyber Attacks for Scale-Free Internet of Things in Smart Cities
Elephant Herding Robustness Evolution Algorithm With Multi-Clan Co-Evolution Against Cyber Attacks for Scale-Free Internet of Things in Smart Cities Open
A large number of sensors are deployed for performing various tasks in the smart cities. The sensors are connected with each other through the Internet that leads to the emergence of Internet of Things (IoT). As the time passes, the number…
View article: Table of Contents
Table of Contents Open
An adaptive paradigm for smart education systems in smart cities using the internet of behaviour (IoB) and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI)
View article: Exercise Tolerance Test Examination for Determination of Obesity Paradox in Patients with Systolic Heart Failure. A Clinical Comparative Study
Exercise Tolerance Test Examination for Determination of Obesity Paradox in Patients with Systolic Heart Failure. A Clinical Comparative Study Open
Aims and objectives: Current study was conducted in Department of cardiology, Hayatabad medical complex Peshawar, for one year of duration. The aims and objective of this study was to deliver health awareness and description of a biologica…
View article: Towards Enhancing the Robustness of Scale-Free IoT Networks by an Intelligent Rewiring Mechanism
Towards Enhancing the Robustness of Scale-Free IoT Networks by an Intelligent Rewiring Mechanism Open
The enhancement of Robustness (R) has gained significant importance in Scale-Free Networks (SFNs) over the past few years. SFNs are resilient to Random Attacks (RAs). However, these networks are prone to Malicious Attacks (MAs). This study…
View article: Electricity Theft Detection Using Supervised Learning Techniques on Smart Meter Data
Electricity Theft Detection Using Supervised Learning Techniques on Smart Meter Data Open
Due to the increase in the number of electricity thieves, the electric utilities are facing problems in providing electricity to their consumers in an efficient way. An accurate Electricity Theft Detection (ETD) is quite challenging due to…
View article: PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF YELLOW VARIETY OF SEABUCKTHORN (HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES L)
PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF YELLOW VARIETY OF SEABUCKTHORN (HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES L) Open
This study was carried out to evaluate the physico-chemical composition of seabuckthorn yellow variety wildly grown in northern areas of Pakistan. The sites selected were Skardu, Shigar, Khaplu and Hunza. The analysis of the fruit was carr…
View article: Dimensionless Index of the Mitral Valve for Evaluation of Degenerative Mitral Stenosis
Dimensionless Index of the Mitral Valve for Evaluation of Degenerative Mitral Stenosis Open
Purpose: Degenerative mitral stenosis (DMS) is an increasingly recognized cause of mitral stenosis. Echocardiographic evaluation of DMS severity is limited. The goal of this study was to compare echocardiographic differences between DMS an…
View article: Enhanced Evolutionary Sizing Algorithms for Optimal Sizing of a Stand-Alone PV-WT-Battery Hybrid System
Enhanced Evolutionary Sizing Algorithms for Optimal Sizing of a Stand-Alone PV-WT-Battery Hybrid System Open
An increase in the world’s population results in high energy demand, which is mostly fulfilled by consuming fossil fuels (FFs). By nature, FFs are scarce, depleted, and non-eco-friendly. Renewable energy sources (RESs) photovoltaics (PVs) …