Xiaoming Zheng
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View article: DSCC-HS: A Dynamic Self-Reinforcing Framework for Hallucination Suppression in Large Language Models
DSCC-HS: A Dynamic Self-Reinforcing Framework for Hallucination Suppression in Large Language Models Open
Large Language Model (LLM) hallucination is a significant barrier to their reliable deployment. Current methods like Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) are often reactive. We introduce **Dynamic Self-reinforcing Calibration for Hallucina…
View article: A Novel Genetic TDP‐43 Pig Model Mimics Multiple Key ALS‐Like Features
A Novel Genetic TDP‐43 Pig Model Mimics Multiple Key ALS‐Like Features Open
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease that lacks ideal models to comprehensively recapitulate its pathological features. TDP‐43 pathology, a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases, plays a critical …
View article: Development of populational female thorax sizes and body habitus categories using computed tomography (CT) images
Development of populational female thorax sizes and body habitus categories using computed tomography (CT) images Open
This study used a BN model to establish a range of female thorax sizes using CT chest images to support improved positioning practices. These ranges of thorax sizes should be integrated as a body habitus criterion in the current image eval…
View article: Impacts of coherent interference of X-rays on measured attenuation coefficients of tissue materials using monochromatic CT of Australian Synchrotron
Impacts of coherent interference of X-rays on measured attenuation coefficients of tissue materials using monochromatic CT of Australian Synchrotron Open
The purpose of this work is to present the impacts of coherent interference of X-rays on measured attenuation coefficients of tissue materials using monochromatic CT of Australian Synchrotron. Attenuation coefficients of liquid water and s…
View article: Comparative physiological and cytological analysis, and omics approach provide clues to the coloring mechanism of the pumpkin yellow stems
Comparative physiological and cytological analysis, and omics approach provide clues to the coloring mechanism of the pumpkin yellow stems Open
These findings provide clues into the molecular mechanisms of stem yellowing, and will facilitate the exploration of candidate targets as markers or genetic improvement through molecular breeding.
View article: A qualitative study of mammography best practice positioning for female body habitus and breast tissue inclusion in Australia
A qualitative study of mammography best practice positioning for female body habitus and breast tissue inclusion in Australia Open
It is critical for mammography screening programs to include a language interpretation service that targets patients from multiple cultural backgrounds to enhance effective communication during positioning. This study highlights best posit…
View article: Exploring the impact of the female thoracic size, breast size and image receptor angles on the volume of missing breast tissue in mammographic imaging
Exploring the impact of the female thoracic size, breast size and image receptor angles on the volume of missing breast tissue in mammographic imaging Open
These findings can be modelled in current clinical practice on women presented for mammography examinations with varying thorax and breast sizes, allowing optimal IR angle selection and therefore resulting in improved breast tissue inclusi…
View article: Flow-NeRF: Joint Learning of Geometry, Poses, and Dense Flow within Unified Neural Representations
Flow-NeRF: Joint Learning of Geometry, Poses, and Dense Flow within Unified Neural Representations Open
Learning accurate scene reconstruction without pose priors in neural radiance fields is challenging due to inherent geometric ambiguity. Recent development either relies on correspondence priors for regularization or uses off-the-shelf flo…
View article: RNA-Targeting CRISPR/CasRx system relieves disease symptoms in Huntington’s disease models
RNA-Targeting CRISPR/CasRx system relieves disease symptoms in Huntington’s disease models Open
Background HD is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder caused by the expansion of CAG repeats in the HTT . Silencing the expression of mutated proteins is a therapeutic direction to rescue HD patients, and recent advances in gene editin…
View article: Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk Score in China
Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk Score in China Open
Pregnancy-induced hypertension was associated with increased lifetime risk of ASCVD.
View article: Oxygen vacancies facilitate NiCo layered double hydroxide to highly efficient hydrogenation reduction of 4-nitrophenol
Oxygen vacancies facilitate NiCo layered double hydroxide to highly efficient hydrogenation reduction of 4-nitrophenol Open
View article: Research on the Mechanisms for Enhancing Strength and Toughness in 1000 MPa Hydroelectric Steel Influenced by V Elements
Research on the Mechanisms for Enhancing Strength and Toughness in 1000 MPa Hydroelectric Steel Influenced by V Elements Open
View article: EXAMINING EFFECTIVE EXPOSURE TIME AND BIOACCUMULATION RATE OF A SENSITIVE AND ACCURATE ACTIVE BIOMONITOR (RAMALINA SINENSIS) FOR ATMOSPHERIC SUSPENDED PARTICULATES
EXAMINING EFFECTIVE EXPOSURE TIME AND BIOACCUMULATION RATE OF A SENSITIVE AND ACCURATE ACTIVE BIOMONITOR (RAMALINA SINENSIS) FOR ATMOSPHERIC SUSPENDED PARTICULATES Open
View article: Advances and applications of genome-edited animal models for severe combined immunodeficiency
Advances and applications of genome-edited animal models for severe combined immunodeficiency Open
Severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), characterized by profound immune system dysfunction, can lead to life-threatening infections and death. Animal models play a pivotal role in elucidating biological processes and advancing th…
View article: Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using Hybrid Meta-ROI of MRI Structural Images
Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using Hybrid Meta-ROI of MRI Structural Images Open
Background: The averaged cortical thickness of meta-ROI is currently being used for the diagnosis and prognosis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) using structural MRI brain images. The purpose of this work is to present a hybrid meta-ROI for the…
View article: Localiser radiographs in CT: Current practice, radiation dose, image quality and clinical applications
Localiser radiographs in CT: Current practice, radiation dose, image quality and clinical applications Open
The number, order of selection, direction, patient off-centring, and exposure parameters must be considered when utilising localiser radiographs as they impact dose, image quality, and protocol applications. It is essential for radiographe…
View article: Correction: Shi et al. Parameter Estimation Method for Virtual Power Plant Frequency Response Model Based on SLP. Energies 2024, 17, 3124
Correction: Shi et al. Parameter Estimation Method for Virtual Power Plant Frequency Response Model Based on SLP. Energies 2024, 17, 3124 Open
In the original publication [...]
View article: Parameter Estimation Method for Virtual Power Plant Frequency Response Model Based on SLP
Parameter Estimation Method for Virtual Power Plant Frequency Response Model Based on SLP Open
In adapting to the double-high development trend of high-voltage direct current (HVDC) receiving-end power systems and solving optimization problems in emergency frequency control (EFC) supporting virtual power plants (VPPs) in large-scale…
View article: Berkeleylactones S–T, novel 16-membered macrolides isolated from the endophytic fungus <i>Penicillium egyptiacum</i>
Berkeleylactones S–T, novel 16-membered macrolides isolated from the endophytic fungus <i>Penicillium egyptiacum</i> Open
The fungus Penicillium egyptacum has been reported as a producer of the 16-membered macrolide antibiotic A26771B. In this study, two new berkeleylactone analogues, berkeleylactones S–T (1–2), were isolated from P. e…
View article: A new robust and accurate two-sample Mendelian randomization method with a large number of genetic variants
A new robust and accurate two-sample Mendelian randomization method with a large number of genetic variants Open
Horizontal pleiotropy can significantly confound causal estimates in Mendelian randomization (MR) studies, particularly when numerous instrumental variables (IVs) are employed. In this study we propose a novel statistical method, Mendelian…
View article: RESEARCH ON GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION DATA CIRCULATION SUPPORTS THE CONSTRUCTION OF DIGITAL CHINA
RESEARCH ON GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION DATA CIRCULATION SUPPORTS THE CONSTRUCTION OF DIGITAL CHINA Open
Accelerating digital development and building a Digital China is an important engine for promoting Chinese-style modernization, which has become the development tone of the 14th Five-Year Plan period. The Overall Layout Plan for the Constr…
View article: Investigation on the balance of Electricity and Quantity of Shanxi as an Electric Power Transmission base
Investigation on the balance of Electricity and Quantity of Shanxi as an Electric Power Transmission base Open
With the proposal of a dual-carbon target, the issue of electricity balance may become a key limit to the efficient development of renewable energy in the Shanxi power grid. Therefore, the analysis of the Power and Peak Balance of the Shan…
View article: Investigation of the Energy Storage Simulation and Evaluation Index System Performance Considering Network Transmission Constraints and Peak Shaving Imitation
Investigation of the Energy Storage Simulation and Evaluation Index System Performance Considering Network Transmission Constraints and Peak Shaving Imitation Open
Connecting a new type of Energy Storage with renewable energy is one of the solutions to promote low-carbon energy systems and improve energy flexibility. However, the evaluation index system for large-scale new types of Energy Storage is …
View article: A Specific Mini‐Intrabody Mediates Lysosome Degradation of Mutant Huntingtin (Adv. Sci. 31/2023)
A Specific Mini‐Intrabody Mediates Lysosome Degradation of Mutant Huntingtin (Adv. Sci. 31/2023) Open
Lysosome In article number 2301120, Xiao‐Jiang Li, Sen Yan, Shihua Li, and their colleagues utilized a small intrabody peptide linked to lysosomes to effectively reduce mutant proteins, offering a novel approach for the treatment of neurod…
View article: The effect of inappropriate patient centring on CT numbers and radiation dose: A survey of current practices and knowledge
The effect of inappropriate patient centring on CT numbers and radiation dose: A survey of current practices and knowledge Open
Where radiographers do not possess the necessary theoretical knowledge and understanding to maximise patient positioning accuracy to optimise dose and CT number accuracy, then patients may receive an unnecessary dose. Inaccurate CT number …
View article: A Specific Mini‐Intrabody Mediates Lysosome Degradation of Mutant Huntingtin
A Specific Mini‐Intrabody Mediates Lysosome Degradation of Mutant Huntingtin Open
Accumulation of misfolded proteins leads to many neurodegenerative diseases that can be treated by lowering or removing mutant proteins. Huntington's disease (HD) is characterized by the intracellular accumulation of mutant huntingtin (mHT…
View article: Optimal energy storage configuration for joint energy‐regulation market participating renewable energy plants with excess revenue recovery mechanism
Optimal energy storage configuration for joint energy‐regulation market participating renewable energy plants with excess revenue recovery mechanism Open
The fluctuation and stochastic characteristics of renewable energy resources challenge the secure system operation and also impose significant financial risks for the market participating renewable energy plants (REPs). Energy storage syst…
View article: Image-based visualization of stents in mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke: Preliminary findings from a series of cases
Image-based visualization of stents in mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke: Preliminary findings from a series of cases Open
The modern medical education system has gradually evolved starting from 1910 incorporating the suggestions by Abraham Flexner, his public disclosure of the poor conditions at many medical schools provided a means to galvanize all the const…
View article: Numerical algorithms and simulations of boundary dynamic control for optimal mixing in unsteady Stokes flows
Numerical algorithms and simulations of boundary dynamic control for optimal mixing in unsteady Stokes flows Open
This work develops an efficient and accurate optimization algorithm to study the optimal mixing problem driven by boundary control of unsteady Stokes flows, based on the theoretical foundation laid by Hu and Wu in a series of work. The sca…
View article: The Role of Cyclodextrin in the Construction of Nanoplatforms: From Structure, Function and Application Perspectives
The Role of Cyclodextrin in the Construction of Nanoplatforms: From Structure, Function and Application Perspectives Open
Cyclodextrins (CyDs) in nano drug delivery systems have received much attention in pursuit of good compatibility, negligible toxicity, and improved pharmacokinetics of drugs. Their unique internal cavity has widened the application of CyDs…