Enterocolitis
View article: Elevated DUOX2 levels correlate with necrotizing enterocolitis development
Elevated DUOX2 levels correlate with necrotizing enterocolitis development Open
Background Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening intestinal disease primarily affecting preterm infants. Although the exact pathophysiology remains unclear, immune responses and redox reactions play crucial roles i…
View article: Data Management and Sharing Plan for: Reprogramming intestinal immunity in preterm neonates to prevent and cure necrotizing enterocolitis
Data Management and Sharing Plan for: Reprogramming intestinal immunity in preterm neonates to prevent and cure necrotizing enterocolitis Open
The Data Management and Sharing Plan describes the scientific data to be generated and/or used in the research and outlines a strategy for managing and sharing project data.
View article: The microbiome’s hidden influence: preclinical insights into inflammatory responses in necrotizing enterocolitis
The microbiome’s hidden influence: preclinical insights into inflammatory responses in necrotizing enterocolitis Open
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common surgical emergency in preterm infants; nonetheless, besides supportive measures, no treatment is available. NEC significantly increases length of hospitalization of preterm infants, causes…
View article: The evolving storyline of food protein–induced enterocolitis syndrome
The evolving storyline of food protein–induced enterocolitis syndrome Open
View article: Drug-Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome (DIES): A Case Report and Diagnostic Considerations
Drug-Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome (DIES): A Case Report and Diagnostic Considerations Open
View article: An Explainable Machine Learning Model for Predicting Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Neonates Based on Complete Blood Count Parameters
An Explainable Machine Learning Model for Predicting Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Neonates Based on Complete Blood Count Parameters Open
Background Necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates, particularly among preterm infants. Identifying effective methods for early prediction is crucial for developing personalised treatment str…
View article: Clinical presentation, treatment, and outcome of children with primary intestinal lymphangiectasia: A national retrospective study
Clinical presentation, treatment, and outcome of children with primary intestinal lymphangiectasia: A national retrospective study Open
Objectives Primary intestinal lymphangiectasia (PIL) is a very rare disease responsible for protein‐losing enteropathy. There is little published data about treatments efficacy and outcomes. Our main objective was to describe the clinical …
View article: Outcome of single-stage transanal Swenson pull-through without frozen section in short-segment Hirschsprung’s disease
Outcome of single-stage transanal Swenson pull-through without frozen section in short-segment Hirschsprung’s disease Open
Objective: To evaluate the outcome of single-stage transanal Swenson pull-through without frozen section in paediatric patients with short-segment Hirschsprung’s disease. Method: The single-group, prospective, cohort study was conducted at…
View article: Prevalence Clinical Syndromes and Outcomes of Cow’s Milk Allergy in Children: A Four-Year Follow-Up
Prevalence Clinical Syndromes and Outcomes of Cow’s Milk Allergy in Children: A Four-Year Follow-Up Open
Background/Objectives: Cow’s milk allergy (CMA) manifests with various clinical syndromes and has a wide range of symptoms in infants. This study aims to investigate the prevalence, clinical presentation, and outcome of clinical types and …
View article: Risk Factors for Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Newborns Under 34 Weeks of Age in the Intensive Care Unit of the National Maternal Perinatal Institute, in the Period 2020–2022
Risk Factors for Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Newborns Under 34 Weeks of Age in the Intensive Care Unit of the National Maternal Perinatal Institute, in the Period 2020–2022 Open
The objective is to identify the risk factors associated with the development of necrotizing enter-ocolitis in newborns less than 34 weeks old in the INMP ICU during the period 2020-2022. The approach is basic, quantitative, non-experiment…
View article: Volvulus in very-low-birth-weight preterm infants enrolled in the German Neonatal Network: Prevalence, mortality, and outcome
Volvulus in very-low-birth-weight preterm infants enrolled in the German Neonatal Network: Prevalence, mortality, and outcome Open
Background: Volvulus is an emergency condition, but data on its prevalence and outcome in preterm infants are scarce. Methods: We analyseddata from the German Neonatal Network and conducted a PubMed literature search on the primary hospita…
View article: Prenatal Corticosteroid Use Improves the Severity and Complications of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants: A Multicenter Clinical Study in China
Prenatal Corticosteroid Use Improves the Severity and Complications of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants: A Multicenter Clinical Study in China Open
Our study is a retrospective multicenter observational cohort study to investigate effect of the use of antenatal corticosteroids (ACS) in preterm infants on the severity of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and its associated complications.…
View article: Enterocolite necrosante em prematuros
Enterocolite necrosante em prematuros Open
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a complex disease characterized by severe gastrointestinal inflammation that primarily affects premature newborns, is notorious for its rapid onset, diagnostic challenges, and high mortality rate, posing a …
View article: Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) following COVID-19 infection: a case report
Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) following COVID-19 infection: a case report Open
Introduction Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) is a non-IgE-mediated form of food allergy characterized by gastrointestinal manifestations following ingestion of the offending food. Most cases are identified during the fi…
View article: Development and validation of a nomogram for predicting necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants with early-onset sepsis
Development and validation of a nomogram for predicting necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants with early-onset sepsis Open
This study aimed to develop an effective individualized predictive nomogram for the occurrence of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in premature infants with early-onset sepsis (EOS). A total of 238 premature infants meeting the inclusion cr…
View article: SII as a potential biomarker for distinguishing between Necrotisingenterocolitis and Food protein-inducedenterocolitis syndrome with abdominal gas signs
SII as a potential biomarker for distinguishing between Necrotisingenterocolitis and Food protein-inducedenterocolitis syndrome with abdominal gas signs Open
Background The initial clinical manifestations and abdominal imaging manifestations of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and food protein enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) are sometimes similar; However, their prognosis and treatment a…
View article: Chronic Diarrhea and Gut Microbiota in Cats: A Case Study of a Multifactorial Condition
Chronic Diarrhea and Gut Microbiota in Cats: A Case Study of a Multifactorial Condition Open
Chronic diarrhea in cats is a frequent clinical problem, defined by gastrointestinal signs persisting for more than three weeks. Causes are diverse: intestinal dysbiosis, parasites, viral agents, or inflammation. Among protozoa, Tritrichom…
View article: A novel kirkovirus may be associated with equine gastrointestinal disease
A novel kirkovirus may be associated with equine gastrointestinal disease Open
Background Many cases of equine enterocolitis are suspected to be infectious in nature, but no pathogen is identified in many cases. Objectives Perform next‐generation sequencing on faeces collected from cases of equine enterocolitis for t…
View article: Outcomes of primary intestinal anastomosis versus stoma in necrotizing enterocolitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Outcomes of primary intestinal anastomosis versus stoma in necrotizing enterocolitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis Open
View article: SUCCESSFUL EXPERIENCE WITH FAECALMICROBIOTA TRANSPLANTATIONIN A PATIENT WITH MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMEAND GRAFT-VERSUS-HOST REACTION WITHINTESTINAL LESIONS COMBINEDWITH ENTEROCOLITIS CAUSEDBY CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE INFECTION:A CLINICAL CASE
SUCCESSFUL EXPERIENCE WITH FAECALMICROBIOTA TRANSPLANTATIONIN A PATIENT WITH MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMEAND GRAFT-VERSUS-HOST REACTION WITHINTESTINAL LESIONS COMBINEDWITH ENTEROCOLITIS CAUSEDBY CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE INFECTION:A CLINICAL CASE Open
Relevance: Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is the transfer of intestinal contents from a healthy donor to a patient to restore normal microflora. The material contains beneficial bacteria, fungi, antibodies, prebiotics, and other b…
View article: Enteral and intravenous supplementation of arginine and citrulline fail to prevent necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonatal pigs
Enteral and intravenous supplementation of arginine and citrulline fail to prevent necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonatal pigs Open
Background Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common gastrointestinal emergency in preterm infants with a morality rate that approaches 50%. Arginine has been widely studied in the field of clinical nutrition as a supplement for p…
View article: Risk Factors and Predictive Parameters of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants—A Single-Center Retrospective Study
Risk Factors and Predictive Parameters of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants—A Single-Center Retrospective Study Open
Background and Objectives: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) represents a severe gastrointestinal emergency in preterm infants. The aim of this study was to identify risk factors and predictive parameters for NEC requiring surgery and to eva…
View article: Gut Microbiota Maturation and Neurological Injury in Extremely Preterm Infants
Gut Microbiota Maturation and Neurological Injury in Extremely Preterm Infants Open
Objective: To examine the association between gut microbiota maturation and neurological injury in extremely preterm infants. Study Design: We prospectively studied 75 extremely preterm infants (28–Results: At day 3, preterm infants had re…
View article: Association between Toll-like receptor 9 signaling defect and developing post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome
Association between Toll-like receptor 9 signaling defect and developing post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome Open
Introduction Post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome (PI-IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder that develops after intestinal infection. A follow-up study after a waterborne outbreak of gastroenteritis indicated involvement of sp…
View article: Relative and Absolute Regulatory T Cells in Preterm Neonates with Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Relative and Absolute Regulatory T Cells in Preterm Neonates with Necrotizing Enterocolitis Open
The objective of this study was to compare the concentrations of relative and absolute regulatory T cells (Tregs) in preterm neonates diagnosed with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) with those in the control group. The study consisted of 60…
View article: Can surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis cause liver hemorrhage?
Can surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis cause liver hemorrhage? Open
There is no direct evidence linking liver hemorrhage as a complication of surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis, though surgical procedures can have diverse risks.
View article: Morbidity associated with early neonatal anemia in preterm and term infants: an observational study with propensity score matching.
Morbidity associated with early neonatal anemia in preterm and term infants: an observational study with propensity score matching. Open
Introduction: Anemia in preterm infants is associated with neonatal morbidity outcomes such as intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). This study aimed to describe the preval…
View article: Can surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis cause liver hemorrhage?
Can surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis cause liver hemorrhage? Open
There is no direct evidence linking liver hemorrhage as a complication of surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis, though surgical procedures can have diverse risks.
View article: Paratyphoid fever and relapsing fever in 1812 Napoleon's devastated army.
Paratyphoid fever and relapsing fever in 1812 Napoleon's devastated army. Open
View article: Breast milk microbiome shapes early-life immunity and protects against neonatal sepsis 3370
Breast milk microbiome shapes early-life immunity and protects against neonatal sepsis 3370 Open
Description The development of the microbiome in neonates is influenced by various factors, including breastfeeding and antibiotic exposure, which have implications for conditions such as necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and sepsis. Clinica…