Anesthetic
View article: The effectiveness of combined anesthesia with the use of inhaled anesthetic xenon and intravenous anesthetic dexmedetomidine during plastic surgery
The effectiveness of combined anesthesia with the use of inhaled anesthetic xenon and intravenous anesthetic dexmedetomidine during plastic surgery Open
A clinically and pharmacologically sound and rational combination of various anesthetics is of increasing interest in scientific and practical activities, as it makes it possible to more effectively achieve targeted therapy within the crit…
View article: Evaluation of Medetomidine Dose Variations on Tiletamine-Zolazepam and Tramadol Anesthetic Combination in Dogs
Evaluation of Medetomidine Dose Variations on Tiletamine-Zolazepam and Tramadol Anesthetic Combination in Dogs Open
This study evaluated the effects of varying medetomidine doses on a tiletamine-zolazepam and tramadol anesthetic combination in dogs. The objective was to assess how medetomidine influences anesthesia depth, cardiovascular function, and re…
View article: Nuevos bloqueos paraespinales: una revisión narrativa
Nuevos bloqueos paraespinales: una revisión narrativa Open
The neuraxial approach has long been used as a sole anesthetic technique, as well as part of multimodal postoperative analgesic management. In this context, epidural anesthesia and later paravertebral anesthesia became alternative techniqu…
View article: Ketamina y dexmedetomidina en anestesia general: una revisión sistemática
Ketamina y dexmedetomidina en anestesia general: una revisión sistemática Open
Introduction: The combination of dexmedetomidine and ketamine, known as “ketodex,” has emerged as a promising alternative for general anesthesia and sedation. This approach enhances the analgesic and anesthetic effects of both drugs, reduc…
View article: Comparison of the safety and efficacy of desflurane versus sevoflurane on postoperative cognitive function and early recovery quality in elderly orthopedic patients: a prospective, randomized controlled trial
Comparison of the safety and efficacy of desflurane versus sevoflurane on postoperative cognitive function and early recovery quality in elderly orthopedic patients: a prospective, randomized controlled trial Open
Objective Desflurane is the most commonly suitable volatile anesthetic for elderly patients due to its low blood solubility, suggesting faster induction and awakening time. This study compared the safety and efficacy of desflurane versus s…
View article: Changes In Cardiorespiratory Rate and Blood Pressure Under Local Anesthesia in Hypertensive and Normotensive Patients Undergoing Oral Surgery and Restorative Treatments: A Scoping Review
Changes In Cardiorespiratory Rate and Blood Pressure Under Local Anesthesia in Hypertensive and Normotensive Patients Undergoing Oral Surgery and Restorative Treatments: A Scoping Review Open
Introduction: Dental procedures such as tooth extractions can increase blood pressure and heart rate, representing potential risks, particularly in patients with systemic diseases. These variations may be influenced by surgical technique, …
View article: Rationale and design of the Colloids infusion for Optimal outcomes In Non-cardiac surgery (COIN) randomized controlled trial
Rationale and design of the Colloids infusion for Optimal outcomes In Non-cardiac surgery (COIN) randomized controlled trial Open
Background Post-induction hypotension is a common complications in surgical patients under general anesthesia. Previous evidence indicated preoperative fluid bolus infusion might improve hemodynamic stability after anesthesia induction. Bu…
View article: Navigating Limited Physiologic Reserve: Risk-Adapted Anesthesia and Sympathetic Attenuation in a Septuagenarian with Advanced Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity
Navigating Limited Physiologic Reserve: Risk-Adapted Anesthesia and Sympathetic Attenuation in a Septuagenarian with Advanced Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity Open
Introduction: The aging surgical population presents a unique challenge characterized by "homeostenosis"—a depletion of physiologic reserve that renders patients vulnerable to perioperative stressors. This vulnerability is exacerbated by c…
View article: Comparison of Postoperative Pain Following Modified Radical Mastectomy under Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia versus General Anesthesia: A Randomized Control Trial
Comparison of Postoperative Pain Following Modified Radical Mastectomy under Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia versus General Anesthesia: A Randomized Control Trial Open
Background: Breast surgeries are commonly performed under general anesthesia. The aim of the study was to compare postoperative pain following modified radical mastectomy under thoracic epidural anesthesia versus general anesthesia with th…
View article: Anesthetic Management of a Giant Thymolipoma Causing Near Total Lung Collapse: A Case Report
Anesthetic Management of a Giant Thymolipoma Causing Near Total Lung Collapse: A Case Report Open
View article: PRECISION PROTON THERAPY FOR 4-YEAR-OLD PATIENT WITH OCULAR RETINOBLASTOMA: FIRST APPLICATION OF A GANTRY-LESS PROTON THERAPY SYSTEM WITHOUT ANESTHESIA
PRECISION PROTON THERAPY FOR 4-YEAR-OLD PATIENT WITH OCULAR RETINOBLASTOMA: FIRST APPLICATION OF A GANTRY-LESS PROTON THERAPY SYSTEM WITHOUT ANESTHESIA Open
View article: Changes In Cardiorespiratory Rate and Blood Pressure Under Local Anesthesia in Hypertensive and Normotensive Patients Undergoing Oral Surgery and Restorative Treatments: A Scoping Review
Changes In Cardiorespiratory Rate and Blood Pressure Under Local Anesthesia in Hypertensive and Normotensive Patients Undergoing Oral Surgery and Restorative Treatments: A Scoping Review Open
Introduction: Dental procedures such as tooth extractions can increase blood pressure and heart rate, representing potential risks, particularly in patients with systemic diseases. These variations may be influenced by surgical technique, …
View article: Remimazolam-Based Anesthetic Management in a Patient with Severe Aortic Stenosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome-Related Thrombocytopenia: A Case Report
Remimazolam-Based Anesthetic Management in a Patient with Severe Aortic Stenosis and Myelodysplastic Syndrome-Related Thrombocytopenia: A Case Report Open
Background/Objectives: Severe aortic stenosis (AS) poses major anesthetic challenges because cardiac output is highly dependent on preload and heart rate, and abrupt afterload reduction or tachycardia may precipitate ischemia and cardiovas…
View article: Changes In Cardiorespiratory Rate and Blood Pressure Under Local Anesthesia in Hypertensive and Normotensive Patients Undergoing Oral Surgery and Restorative Treatments: A Scoping Review
Changes In Cardiorespiratory Rate and Blood Pressure Under Local Anesthesia in Hypertensive and Normotensive Patients Undergoing Oral Surgery and Restorative Treatments: A Scoping Review Open
Introduction: Dental procedures such as tooth extractions can increase blood pressure and heart rate, representing potential risks, particularly in patients with systemic diseases. These variations may be influenced by sur…
View article: Unanticipated Intraoperative Seizure During Craniotomy: A Case Report and Anesthetic Considerations
Unanticipated Intraoperative Seizure During Craniotomy: A Case Report and Anesthetic Considerations Open
View article: Reconsidering Anesthesia in Lumbar Surgery: An Umbrella Review of Awake Versus General Anesthesia
Reconsidering Anesthesia in Lumbar Surgery: An Umbrella Review of Awake Versus General Anesthesia Open
Background/Objectives: Lumbar degenerative disease drives numerous elective spine surgeries, and anesthetic choice significantly influences airway risk, hemodynamics, analgesia, mobilization, and recovery. Interest in awake lumbar surgery,…
View article: Remimazolam combined with propofol for intraoperative wake-up testing in scoliosis correction surgery: a prospective, blind, randomized controlled trial
Remimazolam combined with propofol for intraoperative wake-up testing in scoliosis correction surgery: a prospective, blind, randomized controlled trial Open
Purpose Remimazolam is a fast-acting benzodiazepine used for anesthesia and sedation, notable for its quick onset and reversible effects. Its role in wake-up testing during spinal deformity surgery is uncertain. This study assessed the eff…
View article: Anesthetic Management for Giant Abdominal Paraganglioma Resection in a Patient After Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Case Report
Anesthetic Management for Giant Abdominal Paraganglioma Resection in a Patient After Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Case Report Open
View article: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS IN ANESTHESIA TECHNOLOGY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF RECENT ADVANCES AND CLINICAL OUTCOMES
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS IN ANESTHESIA TECHNOLOGY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF RECENT ADVANCES AND CLINICAL OUTCOMES Open
Background: Anesthesia technology generates continuous, high dimensional physiologic and drug infusion data, making it an ideal field for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. However, the extent to which AI tools improve clinical or …
View article: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS IN ANESTHESIA TECHNOLOGY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF RECENT ADVANCES AND CLINICAL OUTCOMES
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATIONS IN ANESTHESIA TECHNOLOGY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF RECENT ADVANCES AND CLINICAL OUTCOMES Open
Abstract Background: Anesthesia technology generates continuous, high dimensional physiologic and drug infusion data, making it an ideal field for artificial intelligence (A…
View article: Success rate of inferior alveolar nerve block in diabetic patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis: a prospective study
Success rate of inferior alveolar nerve block in diabetic patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis: a prospective study Open
Background The global prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus is steadily increasing, leading to a larger diabetic population undergoing root canal treatment (RCT). However, clinical studies assessing anesthetic success in diabetic patients are la…
View article: Post-Operative Delirium in Elderly Patients: A Narrative Review
Post-Operative Delirium in Elderly Patients: A Narrative Review Open
Anesthesia in older patients is challenging and requires a range of skills in various techniques, both during surgery and in the post-operative period. Post-operative delirium is one of the most common cognitive dysfunctions after surgery,…
View article: Anesthetic Challenges in the Management of a Rare Giant Biliary Mucinous Cystadenoma With Major Vascular Compression
Anesthetic Challenges in the Management of a Rare Giant Biliary Mucinous Cystadenoma With Major Vascular Compression Open
View article: The incidence and associated factors of hypotension during spinal anesthesia at tertiary hospital: a prospective cross-sectional study
The incidence and associated factors of hypotension during spinal anesthesia at tertiary hospital: a prospective cross-sectional study Open
Background: Spinal anesthesia is currently the most commonly used technique for procedures below the umbilicus, although it is safe. However, the most common complication associated with this technique is the onset of hypotension after adm…
View article: Perioperative Artificial Intelligence Driven Integrated Modeling of Surgeries using Anesthetic, Physical and Cognitive Statuses for Predicting Hospital Outcomes
Perioperative Artificial Intelligence Driven Integrated Modeling of Surgeries using Anesthetic, Physical and Cognitive Statuses for Predicting Hospital Outcomes Open
The association between preoperative cognitive status and surgical outcomes is a critical yet scarcely explored area. We assessed how preoperative cognitive status, as measured by clock drawing tests, contributed to predicting length of ho…
View article: Dose-response relationship of dexamethasone for postoperative nausea and vomiting: A retrospective stratified analysis based on Apfel score
Dose-response relationship of dexamethasone for postoperative nausea and vomiting: A retrospective stratified analysis based on Apfel score Open
Objective To determine the dose-response relationship of dexamethasone for PONV prophylaxis, considering the patient's Apfel risk score. Methods A retrospective study analyzed a sample of 99 adult surgical patients receiving dexamethasone …
View article: To Breathe or Not to Breathe: Spontaneous Ventilation During Thoracic Surgery in High-Risk COPD Patients—A Feasibility Study
To Breathe or Not to Breathe: Spontaneous Ventilation During Thoracic Surgery in High-Risk COPD Patients—A Feasibility Study Open
Background: Spontaneous ventilation with intubation (SVI) during video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) has been introduced as a hybrid technique that combines the physiological benefits of spontaneous breathing with the safety of a s…
View article: Uso de Dexmedetomidina Intratecal como Adjuvante à Bupivacaína na Raquianestesia: Uma Revisão Narrativa
Uso de Dexmedetomidina Intratecal como Adjuvante à Bupivacaína na Raquianestesia: Uma Revisão Narrativa Open
Spinal anesthesia is widely used in short- and medium-duration surgeries, with bupivacaine as one of its main agents. However, its use alone presents limitations regarding latency, block duration, and postoperative analgesia. In this conte…
View article: Improving renal transplant outcomes through the tubeless anesthesia technique in renal transplantation: a retrospective study
Improving renal transplant outcomes through the tubeless anesthesia technique in renal transplantation: a retrospective study Open
Objective To evaluate the feasibility and benefits of tubeless anesthesia (TA), using a laryngeal mask airway instead of endotracheal intubation (ETT), in renal transplantation, aligning with tubeless surgery principles. Methods A single-c…
View article: ANESTHETIC NEUROPROTECTION: CURRENT EVIDENCE AND PERSPECTIVES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL SURGERIES
ANESTHETIC NEUROPROTECTION: CURRENT EVIDENCE AND PERSPECTIVES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL SURGERIES Open
Introduction: Perioperative neurological injury remains a major concern in neurosurgical anesthesia, where ischemia–reperfusion, oxidative stress, and inflammatory cascades may lead to irreversible neuronal damage. The concept of anestheti…