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Optimal sound-absorbing structures Open
Absorption by design, with minimal sample thickness allowed by the law of nature, can now be realized by using a design recipe that incorporates the causal constraint of acoustic response as a crucial element.
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Nutritional and functional properties of coloured rice varieties of South India: a review Open
Rice is a major cereal food crop and staple food in most of the developing countries. India stands second in the production of rice next to China. Though almost 40,000 varieties of rice are said to exist, at present, only a few varieties a…
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AISHELL-2: Transforming Mandarin ASR Research Into Industrial Scale Open
AISHELL-1 is by far the largest open-source speech corpus available for Mandarin speech recognition research. It was released with a baseline system containing solid training and testing pipelines for Mandarin ASR. In AISHELL-2, 1000 hours…
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A Complete Recipe for Stochastic Gradient MCMC Open
Many recent Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) samplers leverage continuous dynamics to define a transition kernel that efficiently explores a target distribution. In tandem, a focus has been on devising scalable variants that subsample the d…
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Revealing a 5,000-y-old beer recipe in China Open
The pottery vessels from the Mijiaya site reveal, to our knowledge, the first direct evidence of in situ beer making in China, based on the analyses of starch, phytolith, and chemical residues. Our data reveal a surprising beer recipe in w…
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Gluten-free food database: the nutritional quality and cost of packaged gluten-free foods Open
Notwithstanding a growth in popularity and consumption of gluten-free (GF) food products, there is a lack of substantiated analysis of the nutritional quality compared with their gluten-containing counterparts. To put GF foods into proper …
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Environmental Impacts of Selective Laser Melting: Do Printer, Powder, Or Power Dominate? Open
Summary This life cycle assessment measured environmental impacts of selective laser melting, to determine where most impacts arise: machine and supporting hardware; aluminum powder material used; or electricity used to print. Machine impa…
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Recipe recognition with large multimodal food dataset Open
International audience
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Cross-Modal Retrieval in the Cooking Context Open
International audience
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The ecoinvent database version 3 (part II): analyzing LCA results and comparison to version 2 Open
Purpose: Version 3 of ecoinvent includes more data, new modeling principles, and, for the first time, several system models: the “Allocation, cut-off by classification” (Cut-off) system model, which replicates the modeling principles of ve…
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Investigating the Healthiness of Internet-Sourced Recipes Open
Food recommenders have the potential to positively influence the eating habits of users. To achieve this, however, we need to understand how healthy recommendations are and the factors which influence this. Focusing on two approaches from …
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A taste of the new ReCiPe for life cycle assessment: consequences of the updated impact assessment method on food product LCAs Open
Purpose Recently, an update of the Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA) method ReCiPe was released: ReCiPe 2016. The aim of this study was to analyse the effect of using this update instead of the previous version: ReCiPe 2008. Do the absol…
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How to Find Your Friendly Neighborhood: Graph Attention Design with Self-Supervision Open
Attention mechanism in graph neural networks is designed to assign larger weights to important neighbor nodes for better representation. However, what graph attention learns is not understood well, particularly when graphs are noisy. In th…
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Noninvasive ventilation in acute respiratory failure: which recipe for success? Open
Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NPPV) to treat acute respiratory failure has expanded tremendously over the world in terms of the spectrum of diseases that can be successfully managed, the locations of its application and achiev…
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A recipe for creating ideal hybrid memristive-CMOS neuromorphic processing systems Open
The development of memristive device technologies has reached a level of maturity to enable the design and fabrication of complex and large-scale hybrid memristive-Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) neural processing systems. T…
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Delving Into the Devils of Bird’s-Eye-View Perception: A Review, Evaluation and Recipe Open
Learning powerful representations in bird's-eye-view (BEV) for perception tasks is trending and drawing extensive attention both from industry and academia. Conventional approaches for most autonomous driving algorithms perform detection, …
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Life cycle assessment of 3D printing geo‐polymer concrete: An ex‐ante study Open
Three‐dimensional (3D) printing and geo‐polymers are two environmentally oriented innovations in concrete manufacturing. The 3D printing of concrete components aims to reduce raw material consumption and waste generation. Geo‐polymer is be…
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Demystifying MLOps and Presenting a Recipe for the Selection of Open-Source Tools Open
Nowadays, machine learning projects have become more and more relevant to various real-world use cases. The success of complex Neural Network models depends upon many factors, as the requirement for structured and machine learning-centric …
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Cognitive structures based on culinary success factors in the development of new dishes by Japanese chefs at fine dining restaurants Open
The aim of this study was to conceptualize a new dish design process used by highly reputable chefs at fine dining restaurants, using cognitive modeling methods, and prioritize the important culinary success factors (CSFs) of the cognitive…
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Medication Adherence and Compliance: Recipe for Improving Patient Outcomes Open
The indices of patients’ health outcomes have historically included recurrence of symptoms, number of emergency visits, hospitalization and re-admission rates, morbidity, and mortality. As significant healthcare players, providers can infl…
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A Recipe for Arbitrary Text Style Transfer with Large Language Models Open
Emily Reif, Daphne Ippolito, Ann Yuan, Andy Coenen, Chris Callison-Burch, Jason Wei. Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers). 2022.
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Microgreens: A New Specialty Crop Open
Microgreens are young, tender greens that are used to enhance the color, texture, or flavor of salads, or to garnish a wide variety of main dishes. Harvested at the first true leaf stage and sold with the stem, cotyledons (seed leaves), an…
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ChineseFoodNet: A large-scale Image Dataset for Chinese Food Recognition Open
In this paper, we introduce a new and challenging large-scale food image dataset called "ChineseFoodNet", which aims to automatically recognizing pictured Chinese dishes. Most of the existing food image datasets collected food images eithe…
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Analysis of Food Pairing in Regional Cuisines of India Open
Any national cuisine is a sum total of its variety of regional cuisines, which are the cultural and historical identifiers of their respective regions. India is home to a number of regional cuisines that showcase its culinary diversity. He…
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Transforming Beef By-products into Valuable Ingredients: Which Spell/Recipe to Use? Open
Satisfying the increasing global demand for protein results in challenges from a supply perspective. Increased use of animal proteins, through greater use of meat by-products, could form part of the solution, subject to consumer acceptance…
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Optimization of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) production in LED light environments – a review Open
Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is a popular crop worldwide among farmers; it is relatively easy to grow and is well adapted to hydroponic and Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) systems having a high profitability margin. Several studies…
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Formulation of reduced-calorie biscuits using artificial sweeteners and fat replacer with dairy–multigrain approach Open
Background: Lifestyle modifications related to change in the eating quality and quantity along with mental stress led to the prevalence of non-communicable diseases. Based on the consumers demand, food scientists are now focusing on develo…
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pyannote.audio 2.1 speaker diarization pipeline: principle, benchmark, and recipe Open
International audience
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Life Cycle Assessment of Disposed and Recycled End-of-Life Photovoltaic Panels in Australia Open
This study presents a life cycle assessment (LCA) of end-of-life (EoL) photovoltaic (PV) systems in Australia. Three different EoL scenarios are considered for 1 kWh of electricity generation across a 30-year PV system lifespan: (i) dispos…
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A prehistoric Egyptian mummy: Evidence for an ‘embalming recipe’ and the evolution of early formative funerary treatments Open
Interdisciplinary scientific investigations utilising chemical analysis, shotgun metagenomics, textile analysis and radiocarbon dating have been applied to the study of an intact prehistoric Egyptian mummy, allowing insights into when this…