Chitinase
View article: Characterization of rhizosphere Streptomyces virginiae IRHB6 as a dual-agent for disease suppression and growth promotion in soybean
Characterization of rhizosphere Streptomyces virginiae IRHB6 as a dual-agent for disease suppression and growth promotion in soybean Open
View article: Improvement of Biocontrol Efficiency of Hanseniaspora thailandica Induced by Alginate Oligosaccharide Against Banana Anthracnose Caused by Colletotrichum musae
Improvement of Biocontrol Efficiency of Hanseniaspora thailandica Induced by Alginate Oligosaccharide Against Banana Anthracnose Caused by Colletotrichum musae Open
Banana anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum musae, causes substantial postharvest losses worldwide, yet effective biocontrol remains limited. Although Hanseniaspora thailandica shows potential, its direct application provides inadequate c…
View article: Development of a Sensitive and Selective Fluorescent Substrate for the Detection of Chitinase Activity in Entomopathogenic Fungi
Development of a Sensitive and Selective Fluorescent Substrate for the Detection of Chitinase Activity in Entomopathogenic Fungi Open
The identification and quantification of chitinolytic activity in microorganisms is critical for advancing biological control strategies against arthropod pests and fungal pathogens. However, current laboratory methods designed for fast de…
View article: Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Trichoderma harzianum alter salicylic acid–jasmonic acid balance to suppress Fusarium wilt in tomato
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Trichoderma harzianum alter salicylic acid–jasmonic acid balance to suppress Fusarium wilt in tomato Open
Fusarium wilt, caused by Fusarium oxysporum , poses a significant challenge to tomato production, and sustainable control strategies are urgently needed. Beneficial microbes such as arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and Trichoderma harzian…
View article: Comparative efficacy of seed biopriming and soil drenching with <scp> <i>Bacillus altitudinis</i> TM22 </scp> and <scp> <i>Bacillus atrophaeus</i> MCM61 </scp> on the suppression of Fusarium wilt of cotton
Comparative efficacy of seed biopriming and soil drenching with <span> <i>Bacillus altitudinis</i> TM22 </span> and <span> <i>Bacillus atrophaeus</i> MCM61 </span> on the suppression of Fusarium wilt of cotton Open
BACKGROUND Bacillus species suppress fungal pathogens by producing antimicrobial peptides. However, there is limited evidence of comparative effects of seed biopriming and soil drenching with Bacillus on pathogen suppression. RESULTS Among…
View article: Synergistic action of abscisic acid and auxin in sweet potato defense against Sclerotium rolfsii
Synergistic action of abscisic acid and auxin in sweet potato defense against Sclerotium rolfsii Open
The disease caused by the soil-borne fungus Sclerotium rolfsii poses a severe threat to sweet potato production. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying sweet potato defense against this devastating pathogen remain largely elusive. He…
View article: Phase-Dependent Transcriptional Reprogramming of Vitis vinifera During Pierce’s Disease Progression by Xylella fastidiosa Infection
Phase-Dependent Transcriptional Reprogramming of Vitis vinifera During Pierce’s Disease Progression by Xylella fastidiosa Infection Open
Pierce’s disease (PD), caused by the xylem-limited bacterium Xylella fastidiosa, poses a significant threat to global grapevine (Vitis vinifera) production. Despite its economic importance, the dynamic molecular mechanisms underlying grape…
View article: Integrated computational and field approaches unveil nutrient foliar sprays as sustainable solutions for sugar beet powdery mildew management
Integrated computational and field approaches unveil nutrient foliar sprays as sustainable solutions for sugar beet powdery mildew management Open
Sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris var. saccharum, L.), a primary contributor to the worldwide sugar market, suffers severely from powdery mildew caused by Erysiphe betae , which reduces the photosynthetic efficiency and therewith yields. This stu…
View article: Karakteristik Fermentasi Kitin dari Kulit Udang Windu (Penaeus monodon) dengan Kapang Trichoderma virens
Karakteristik Fermentasi Kitin dari Kulit Udang Windu (Penaeus monodon) dengan Kapang Trichoderma virens Open
Black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) is the most widely used shrimp in fisheries industries of Indonesia for export. This activity contribut to increase the amount of shrimp shell waste. Shrimp shell contains chitin at 15-20%. Chitin can b…
View article: Regulation of the activity of a tetra-modular lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase from Enterobacter cloacae by inter-domain copper coordination
Regulation of the activity of a tetra-modular lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase from Enterobacter cloacae by inter-domain copper coordination Open
Enterobacter cloacae is a Gram-negative nosocomial human pathogen that inhabits diverse ecological niches. Its genome encodes a conserved set of putative chitin-active enzymes, including a lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase (LPMO), termed …
View article: Humanizing chitinase activity variants in allergic airway disease 2375
Humanizing chitinase activity variants in allergic airway disease 2375 Open
Description Chitin, a natural polysaccharide found in environmental allergens and pathogens, is known to activate immune responses. However, the impact of impaired chitin clearance on chronic inflammation and allergic disease remains uncle…
View article: Efficacy of chitin synthesis inhibitors against fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) under laboratory conditions
Efficacy of chitin synthesis inhibitors against fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) under laboratory conditions Open
View article: Tuyển chọn các vi khuẩn đối kháng kiểm soát nấm Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tr4 gây bệnh héo vàng trên chuối tại Long An
Tuyển chọn các vi khuẩn đối kháng kiểm soát nấm Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tr4 gây bệnh héo vàng trên chuối tại Long An Open
Trong nghiên cứu này, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tr4 được phân lập và định danh bằng đặc điểm hình thái và khả năng sinh chất thơm. Khả năng đối kháng nấm Fusarium oxysporum f. sp cubense (Foc) Tr4 chủng LA01 của các vi khuẩn Bacill…
View article: Management of cucumber wilt using the potential native biocontrol agents
Management of cucumber wilt using the potential native biocontrol agents Open
Cucumber wilt is a serious disease in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) cultivation which is caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cucumerinum (FOC). The field experiments were conducted during 2020–21 and 2021–22 at Punjab Agricultural Universi…
View article: PERSISTENT EXPRESSION OF CHITINASE 3-LIKE 1 IN EX VIVO-MAINTAINED GLIOBLASTOMA BIOPSIES DESPITE CHEMOTHERAPY: IMPLICATIONS FOR IMMUNE EVASION
PERSISTENT EXPRESSION OF CHITINASE 3-LIKE 1 IN EX VIVO-MAINTAINED GLIOBLASTOMA BIOPSIES DESPITE CHEMOTHERAPY: IMPLICATIONS FOR IMMUNE EVASION Open
AIMS Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) remains a highly aggressive and treatment-resistant brain tumour, characterized by pro- found immune suppression. Chitinase 3-like 1 (CHI3L1), a cytokine implicated in tumour progression and im- mune mod…
View article: Recombinant chitinase-3-like protein 1 alleviates learning and memory impairments via M2 microglia polarization in postoperative cognitive dysfunction mice.
Recombinant chitinase-3-like protein 1 alleviates learning and memory impairments via M2 microglia polarization in postoperative cognitive dysfunction mice. Open
JOURNAL/nrgr/04.03/01300535-202509000-00032/figure1/v/2024-11-05T132919Z/r/image-tiff Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is a severe complication of the central nervous system that occurs after anesthesia and surgery, and has received att…
View article: Structural and functional characterization of chitinase from carnivorous plant <i>Drosera adelae</i>
Structural and functional characterization of chitinase from carnivorous plant <i>Drosera adelae</i> Open
A class I chitinase from the carnivorous sundew plant Drosera adelae was successfully expressed in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris and efficiently purified using a chitin affinity column. Enzymatic activity assays revealed that th…
View article: Enhanced enzyme activity and stability through immobilization of recombinant chitinase on sodium alginate-modified rice husk beads for efficient decolorization of synthetic dyes
Enhanced enzyme activity and stability through immobilization of recombinant chitinase on sodium alginate-modified rice husk beads for efficient decolorization of synthetic dyes Open
View article: Talaromyces pinophilus Strain HD25G2 as a Novel Biocontrol Agent of Fusarium culmorum, the Causal Agent of Root and Crown Rot of Soft Wheat
Talaromyces pinophilus Strain HD25G2 as a Novel Biocontrol Agent of Fusarium culmorum, the Causal Agent of Root and Crown Rot of Soft Wheat Open
Fusarium culmorum is the causal agent of root rot and crown rot in soft wheat. The aim of this study was to investigate the control mechanism of Talaromyces pinophilus HD25G2 as a biocontrol agent against F. culmorum. This involved the iso…
View article: Screening Indian Cardamom Accessions for Resistance to Major Pathogens and Correlating Responses with Biochemical Defense Parameters
Screening Indian Cardamom Accessions for Resistance to Major Pathogens and Correlating Responses with Biochemical Defense Parameters Open
Fifteen promising Indian cardamom [Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton.] accessions including released varieties and hybrid lines, were screened during 2022-24, to identify resistant sources against diseases viz., capsule rot/ Phytophthora rot…
View article: A novel chitinase-like family of candidate effectors unique to aphids
A novel chitinase-like family of candidate effectors unique to aphids Open
Molecular interactions between aphids and plants include delivery of salivary effector proteins into host cells, acting as virulence factors to suppress host immunity, or as avirulence functions triggering immune activation. However, under…
View article: Structural-mechanistic insights and performance engineering of chitinase MpChit35 for tailored chito-oligosaccharide production
Structural-mechanistic insights and performance engineering of chitinase MpChit35 for tailored chito-oligosaccharide production Open
View article: Featured Cover
Featured Cover Open
The cover image is based on the article Deficiency of Aging‐Related Gene Chitinase‐Like 4 Impairs Olfactory Epithelium Homeostasis by Tingting Wu et al., https://doi.org/10.1111/cpr.70055 . image
View article: Harnessing Chitin from Edible Insects for Livestock Nutrition
Harnessing Chitin from Edible Insects for Livestock Nutrition Open
In recent years, edible insects have gained significant attention as a sustainable and innovative source of feed for animal nutrition due to their excellent content of protein, fats, vitamins, and chitin. Among these, chitin is the least s…
View article: Evaluation of the Antifungal Chitinase Activity of Bacillus mycoides Isolated from the Ancient Ruins of the Red Mosque
Evaluation of the Antifungal Chitinase Activity of Bacillus mycoides Isolated from the Ancient Ruins of the Red Mosque Open
Background: Lal Masjid (Red Mosque) is located in Haroa area of North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India in the ancient port city of Chandraketugarh, representing the Gangaridai of Greaco-Roman accounts. Originally a Buddhist Stupa, which was…
View article: OPTIMIZATION OF CHITINASE ENZYME FROM THE MARINE RHIZOSPHERE SOIL
OPTIMIZATION OF CHITINASE ENZYME FROM THE MARINE RHIZOSPHERE SOIL Open
–Chitinase enzyme has diverse applications in the field of biotechnology, due to high attention especially in the field of agriculture for bio control of phytopathogenic fungi and harmful insects. In the present study, bacteria were isolat…
View article: Additive effects of Trichoderma isolates for enhancing growth, suppressing southern blight and modulating plant defense enzymes in tomato
Additive effects of Trichoderma isolates for enhancing growth, suppressing southern blight and modulating plant defense enzymes in tomato Open
Southern blight, caused by Sclerotium rolfsii , poses a significant economic threat to tomato cultivation. This study involved the isolation, characterization, and evaluation of three selected Trichoderma isolates (Tri2, Tri3, and Tri6), a…
View article: Application of natively expressed chitinase as a sustainable fungal bioshield
Application of natively expressed chitinase as a sustainable fungal bioshield Open
Postharvest losses of fruits and vegetables due to fungal spoilage pose a significant challenge, compounded by growing consumer concerns about the harmful effects of chemical fungicides and the limited effectiveness of traditional food coa…
View article: Affinity of rhizobacterial chitinases towards chitin polymers from shrimp exoskeleton and fungal cell wall: Optimization for effective biocontrol potentials
Affinity of rhizobacterial chitinases towards chitin polymers from shrimp exoskeleton and fungal cell wall: Optimization for effective biocontrol potentials Open
View article: Monitoring Rose Black Spot Disease Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy
Monitoring Rose Black Spot Disease Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy Open
Rosa hybrida is a globally important ornamental species, but its economic and aesthetic value is often compromised by rose black spot disease (Diplocarpon rosae). Effective monitoring and early detection are essential for disease managemen…