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View article: Digital PID Trainer Based On Arduino For DC Motor Speed Control With Ziegler Nichols Method
Digital PID Trainer Based On Arduino For DC Motor Speed Control With Ziegler Nichols Method Open
This research aims to design and implement a Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control system to regulate the speed of a DC motor using the Ziegler Nichols tuning method, focusing on improving the stability and responsiveness of the s…
View article: DC Motor Speed Control For Goods Lifts Using Four Types Of PI Controller Tuning Methods With Sepic Converter As Supply
DC Motor Speed Control For Goods Lifts Using Four Types Of PI Controller Tuning Methods With Sepic Converter As Supply Open
Advances in automation technology and the growing demand for vertical transportation in industrial and high-rise applications have increased the use of DC motors as main actuators in freight elevators. Accurate and stable speed control of …
View article: Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics (Version 2)
Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics (Version 2) Open
We present a repetitive, non-destructive system for generating high-voltage pulses through fast, controlled thermal depolarization of pre-polarized ferroelectric ceramics. This system represents a significant advance in compact pulsed-powe…
View article: Development of Walrus Optimization Algorithm-Tuned Integral-Proportional Derivative Temperature Control for Cashew-Kernel Dryer
Development of Walrus Optimization Algorithm-Tuned Integral-Proportional Derivative Temperature Control for Cashew-Kernel Dryer Open
Precise temperature control in cashew kernel drying is critical for achieving the required 5% final moisture content while preventing roasting, discoloration, and overall quality degradation; however, conventional PID controllers often str…
View article: Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics (Version 2)
Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics (Version 2) Open
We present a repetitive, non-destructive system for generating high-voltage pulses through fast, controlled thermal depolarization of pre-polarized ferroelectric ceramics. This system represents a significant advance in compact pulsed-powe…
View article: Impact of Te NetworkConnectivity in Governing theThreshold Switching Dynamics of Amorphous GeTe and GeTe<sub>6</sub> Devices
Impact of Te NetworkConnectivity in Governing theThreshold Switching Dynamics of Amorphous GeTe and GeTe<sub>6</sub> Devices Open
The threshold switching (TS) in amorphous chalcogenides is a critical factor governing the performance of phase-change memory (PCM) and Ovonic Threshold Switching (OTS) selector devices. While its technological relevance is well-establishe…
View article: Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics
Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics Open
We present a repetitive, non-destructive system for generating high-voltage pulses through fast, controlled thermal depolarization of pre-polarized ferroelectric ceramics. This system represents a significant advance in compact pulsed-powe…
View article: Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics
Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics Open
We present a repetitive, non-destructive system for generating high-voltage pulses through fast, controlled thermal depolarization of pre-polarized ferroelectric ceramics. This system represents a significant advance in compact pulsed-powe…
View article: High-PerformancePerovskite Photodetector throughPlasmonic Enhancement of Carrier Dynamics
High-PerformancePerovskite Photodetector throughPlasmonic Enhancement of Carrier Dynamics Open
We present a high-performance metal–semiconductor–metal photodetector based on a triple-cation metal halide perovskite (TCMHP) integrated with interdigitated electrodes and a plasmonic superstrate engineered to prolong the lifetime of phot…
View article: Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics
Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics Open
We present a repetitive, non-destructive system for generating high-voltage pulses through fast, controlled thermal depolarization of pre-polarized ferroelectric ceramics. This system represents a significant advance in compact pulsed-powe…
View article: Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics
Repetitive High-Voltage Pulse Generator Based on Thermally Depolarized Ferroelectrics Open
We present a repetitive, non-destructive system for generating high-voltage pulses through fast, controlled thermal depolarization of pre-polarized ferroelectric ceramics. This system represents a significant advance in compact pulsed-powe…
View article: Study on Optimum Parameters of 46.9nm and 69.8nm Dual-wavelength Laser with Ne-like Ar ions
Study on Optimum Parameters of 46.9nm and 69.8nm Dual-wavelength Laser with Ne-like Ar ions Open
Dual-wavelength lasers in the EUV (extreme ultraviolet) band can be applied in many fields such as high-resolution imaging, EUV nonlinear optics, and high-density plasma diagnostics. In this paper, the 46.9 nm and 69.8 nm dual-wavelength l…
View article: Extraction of Electron and Hole Drift Velocities in Thin 4H-SiC PIN Detectors Using High-Frequency Readout Electronics
Extraction of Electron and Hole Drift Velocities in Thin 4H-SiC PIN Detectors Using High-Frequency Readout Electronics Open
Silicon carbide (SiC) has been widely adopted in the semiconductor industry, particularly in power electronics, because of its high temperature stability, high breakdown field, and fast switching speeds. Its wide bandgap makes it an intere…
View article: Electrothermal Agingof Polyimide at Kilohertz Frequencies:Multiscale Insights and Physics-Informed Lifetime Model
Electrothermal Agingof Polyimide at Kilohertz Frequencies:Multiscale Insights and Physics-Informed Lifetime Model Open
Polyimide (PI) is widely used as the primary dielectric in solid-state transformers (SSTs), yet rapid degradation under kilohertz, kilovolt pulses at elevated temperature remains insufficiently understood. In practical geometries with gas …
View article: PD characteristics of polymer insulation for inverted-fed drives under sine and square waveforms
PD characteristics of polymer insulation for inverted-fed drives under sine and square waveforms Open
In recent years, adjustable speed drives power by power electronic converters have caused insulation failure in the electrical motors with stator windings. The repeating impulse voltages produced by IGBTs created insulation reliability pro…
View article: Selection Strategies for Flexible Pressure Sensor Electrode Materials Toward Ultrafast Response
Selection Strategies for Flexible Pressure Sensor Electrode Materials Toward Ultrafast Response Open
Achieving ultrafast response time is critical for pressure sensors in real‐time healthcare monitoring and hazard detection, yet enabling design strategies remain unestablished compared to other key metrics, such as sensitivity or pressure …
View article: Inverted perovskite solar modules with 99.3% geometrical fill factor via nanosecond single laser patterning
Inverted perovskite solar modules with 99.3% geometrical fill factor via nanosecond single laser patterning Open
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) hold promise for high-efficiency photovoltaic technology but face commercialization challenges due to scaling difficulties. A common approach for scaling PSCs involves creating perovskite solar modules (PSMs) …
View article: Certainly I-V Measurement of the Perovskite Device under Dim Light Intensity
Certainly I-V Measurement of the Perovskite Device under Dim Light Intensity Open
The measured I-V hysteresis is complicated by the vast array of different perovskite solar cell (PSC) device architectures. In our study, we used a dynamic I-V, RTOS method, for I-V then the results showed better accuracy by eliminating in…
View article: A Mid-latitude Non-detection of a Magnetic Crochet during the 2025 November 4 X1.8 Solar Flare
A Mid-latitude Non-detection of a Magnetic Crochet during the 2025 November 4 X1.8 Solar Flare Open
I investigated the near-Earth response to the 2025 November 4 X1.8 solar flare (peak 17:34 UT) using seven days of GOES-18 soft X-ray, integral proton, and magnetometer data, together with one-minute scalar geomagnetic measurements from US…
View article: Evaluating structural stability: Measuring small deformations induced by dynamic and environmental loads
Evaluating structural stability: Measuring small deformations induced by dynamic and environmental loads Open
This work studies the measurement of slight and periodic deformation of structures under various cyclic loading conditions, such as live dynamic loads, diurnal variations of temperature, and tidal wave effects. Its purpose is to contribute…
View article: Generation of subnanosecond electromagnetic pulses by a meter-long laboratory spark discharge: A source in the near-cathode region
Generation of subnanosecond electromagnetic pulses by a meter-long laboratory spark discharge: A source in the near-cathode region Open
Ultra-wideband (UWB) subnanosecond electromagnetic pulses (EMPs) generated by a 1.3 m long positive spark discharge with a Marx generator having an operating voltage of about 1 MV are studied experimentally. Special electric and magnetic p…
View article: Effects of ultra-fast nanosecond electric pulses on mitochondria transmembrane potential and oxidation
Effects of ultra-fast nanosecond electric pulses on mitochondria transmembrane potential and oxidation Open
Electroporation can be successfully employed for controlled molecular delivery and therefore has found clinical applications for treatment of cancer. However, it’s a pulse-dependent phenomenon, thus modulation of the effects is possible by…
View article: Experimental investigation of the thermal runaway and fire characteristics of overcapacity lithium-ion batteries for electric bicycles in charging cabinets
Experimental investigation of the thermal runaway and fire characteristics of overcapacity lithium-ion batteries for electric bicycles in charging cabinets Open
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are extensively used worldwide in the field of electric bicycles. However, the integration of LIBs that exceed the standards in certain electric bicycles has been associated with a significant increase in the p…
View article: Hybrid Harris Hawks optimization with eagle strategy particle swarm optimization for stability and disturbance rejection in tethered UAV systems
Hybrid Harris Hawks optimization with eagle strategy particle swarm optimization for stability and disturbance rejection in tethered UAV systems Open
In the paper, a new hybrid optimization method is proposed to design an advanced attitude controller of tethered UAVs. The suggested methodology builds on the use of a Fractional-Order Proportional-Derivative-Derivative Integral (FOPDD-I) …
View article: Application of fractional order proportional integral derivative controller to functional electrical stimulation induced knee swinging in paraplegia
Application of fractional order proportional integral derivative controller to functional electrical stimulation induced knee swinging in paraplegia Open
Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) has emerged as an effective rehabilitation technique for restoring motor function in individuals with paraplegia. However, conventional Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controllers used in FES …
View article: ADAPTIVE PID-BASED SERVOMOTOR POSITION CONTROL FOR CNC SYSTEM USING MATLAB
ADAPTIVE PID-BASED SERVOMOTOR POSITION CONTROL FOR CNC SYSTEM USING MATLAB Open
This study presents the design and simulation of an adaptive PID controller for the position control of a CNC linear motion table, integrating FLC and an artificial neural network (ANN) as dual-tuning mechanisms. The objective of this stud…
View article: ADAPTIVE PID-BASED SERVOMOTOR POSITION CONTROL FOR CNC SYSTEM USING MATLAB
ADAPTIVE PID-BASED SERVOMOTOR POSITION CONTROL FOR CNC SYSTEM USING MATLAB Open
This study presents the design and simulation of an adaptive PID controller for the position control of a CNC linear motion table, integrating FLC and an artificial neural network (ANN) as dual-tuning mechanisms. The objective of this stud…
View article: Radiation-mediated shocks in gamma-ray bursts: spectral evolution
Radiation-mediated shocks in gamma-ray bursts: spectral evolution Open
Radiation-mediated shocks (RMS) occurring below the photosphere in a gamma-ray burst (GRB) jet could play a crucial role in shaping the prompt emission. In this paper, we study the time-resolved signal expected from such early shocks. An i…
View article: Radiation-mediated shocks in gamma-ray bursts: spectral evolution
Radiation-mediated shocks in gamma-ray bursts: spectral evolution Open
Radiation-mediated shocks (RMS) occurring below the photosphere in a gamma-ray burst (GRB) jet could play a crucial role in shaping the prompt emission. In this paper, we study the time-resolved signal expected from such early shocks. An i…
View article: Verification and Validation of an Autotuning Proportional Integral Derivative Controller for Spatially Confined Magnetic Particle Hyperthermia
Verification and Validation of an Autotuning Proportional Integral Derivative Controller for Spatially Confined Magnetic Particle Hyperthermia Open
We have previously verified the capabilities of a prototype magnetic nanoparticle heater (called HYPER) that can perform spatially confined heating; however, the design lacked temperature control capabilities. In this work, we designed, ve…