Emission intensity ≈ Emission intensity
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The Open-source Data Inventory for Anthropogenic CO <sub>2</sub> , version 2016 (ODIAC2016): a global monthly fossil fuel CO <sub>2</sub> gridded emissions data product for tracer transport simulations and surface flux inversions Open
The Open-source Data Inventory for Anthropogenic CO2 (ODIAC) is a global high-spatial-resolution gridded emissions data product that distributes carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from fossil fuel combustion. The emissions spatial distribution…
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Assessment to China's Recent Emission Pattern Shifts Open
Energy and emission data are crucial to climate change research and mitigation efforts. The accuracy of energy statistics is essential for mitigation strategies and evaluating the performance of low carbon energy transition efforts. This s…
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Sensing temperature via downshifting emissions of lanthanide-doped metal oxides and salts. A review Open
Temperature is important because it has an effect on even the tiniest elements of daily life and is involved in a broad spectrum of human activities. That is why it is the most commonly measured physical quantity. Traditional temperature m…
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Recent reduction in NO <i> <sub>x</sub> </i> emissions over China: synthesis of satellite observations and emission inventories Open
Tropospheric nitrogen dioxide (NO _2 ) column densities detected from space are widely used to infer trends in terrestrial nitrogen oxide (NO _x ) emissions. We study changes in NO _2 column densities using the Ozone Monitoring Instrument …
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Spatial Association and Effect Evaluation of CO2 Emission in the Chengdu-Chongqing Urban Agglomeration: Quantitative Evidence from Social Network Analysis Open
Urban agglomeration, an established urban spatial pattern, contributes to the spatial association and dependence of city-level CO2 emission distribution while boosting regional economic growth. Exploring this spatial association and depend…
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The Link between Economic Complexity and Carbon Emissions in the European Union Countries: A Model Based on the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) Approach Open
The aim of the paper is to apply the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) model in order to explore the link between economic complexity index (ECI) and carbon emissions, in 25 selected European Union (EU) countries from 1995–2017. The study …
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The digital economy, industrial structure upgrading, and carbon emission intensity —— empirical evidence from China's provinces Open
The digital economy plays a pivotal role in assisting the world in tackling climate change. This paper explores the intrinsic mechanism of the digital economy on carbon emissions intensity. Initially, it scrutinizes the suppressive effect …
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Spatially Non-uniform Trap State Densities in Solution-Processed Hybrid Perovskite Thin Films Open
The facile solution-processability of methylammonium lead halide (CH3NH3PbI3) perovskites has catalyzed the development of inexpensive, hybrid perovskite-based optoelectronics. It is apparent, though, that solution-processed CH3NH3PbI3 fil…
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Decomposition analysis of energy-related carbon emissions from the transportation sector in Beijing Open
In the process of rapid development and urbanization in Beijing, identifying the potential factors of carbon emissions in the transportation sector is an important prerequisite to controlling carbon emissions. Based on the expanded Kaya id…
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Effects of local structure of Ce3+ ions on luminescent properties of Y3Al5O12:Ce nanoparticles Open
Ce 3+ -doped yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG:Ce) nanocrystals were successfully synthesized via a facile sol-gel method. Multiple characterization techniques were employed to study the structure, morphology, composition and photoluminescence …
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EDGAR v4.3.2 Global Atlas of the three major GreenhouseGas Emissions for the period 1970–2012 Open
The Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR) compiles anthropogenic global emissions and trends based on international statistics and best-available emission factors, for the use in atmospheric models and in policy evalua…
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Highly-efficient double perovskite Mn4+-activated Gd2ZnTiO6 phosphors: A bifunctional optical sensing platform for luminescence thermometry and manometry Open
Remote temperature and pressure monitoring provides new and exciting chances to explore the variation of luminescence properties of compounds under extreme conditions. Herein, series of Mn4+-activated, double perovskite Gd2ZnTiO6 phosphors…
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Keeping Track of Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction Progress and Targets in 167 Cities Worldwide Open
Actions in cities shape the outcome of greenhouse gas (GHG) emission mitigation and our climate change response. Accurate and consistent carbon inventories are essential for identifying the main sources of emissions and global comparison o…
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Ternary Emission of a Blue-, Green-, and Red-Based Molecular Imprinting Fluorescence Sensor for the Multiplexed and Visual Detection of Bovine Hemoglobin Open
A novel ternary-emission fluorescence sensor was proposed by post-imprinting mixing blue-/green-/red-emission bovine hemoglobin (BHb) imprinted polymers (b-MIPs, g-MIPs, and r-MIPs) at a proper ratio and realized the multiplexed and visual…
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Global trends in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from fuel combustion in marine fisheries from 1950 to 2016 Open
Using the Sea Around Us global catch and effort databases (www.seaaroundus.org), this study presents time series estimates (1950–2016) of total CO2 emissions and emissions intensity (CO2 emissions per unit of catch) from the combustion of …
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Emission Recovery and Stability Enhancement of Inorganic Perovskite Quantum Dots Open
Inorganic lead halide perovskite quantum dots (PQDs), especially red emission PQDs, are well-known to easily lose their luminescence emission with time, which shows from strong emission of fresh PQDs to no emission of aged PQDs. Here, we d…
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Influence of Doping and Excitation Powers on Optical Thermometry in Yb3+-Er3+ doped CaWO4 Open
Optical thermometry has been widely studied to achieve an inaccessible temperature measurement in submicron scale and it has been reported that the temperature sensitivity depends mainly on host types. In this work, we propose a new method…
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Quantifying the Effects of Biochar Application on Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Agricultural Soils: A Global Meta-Analysis Open
Agricultural disturbance has significantly boosted soil greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions such as methane (CH4), carbon dioxide (CO2), and nitrous oxide (N2O). Biochar application is a potential option for regulating soil GHG emissions. Howev…
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Do corporate sustainability initiatives improve corporate carbon performance? Evidence from European firms Open
We contribute to the business strategy and the environment literature by investigating the influence of corporate sustainability initiatives and corporate carbon performance of European listed firms. We use three‐way fixed‐effects model, a…
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How does financial development influence carbon emission intensity in the OECD countries: Some insights from the information and communication technology perspective Open
Based on an extended STIRPAT framework, this paper investigates the effects of financial development on carbon emission intensity in OECD countries from linear and non-linear perspectives, where financial development is proxied by three di…
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Trends and drivers of African fossil fuel CO<sub>2</sub> emissions 1990–2017 Open
International efforts to avoid dangerous climate change aim for global carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions to be net-zero by midcentury. Such a goal will require both drastically reducing emissions from high-income countries and avoiding larg…
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IPCC baseline scenarios have over-projected CO <sub>2</sub> emissions and economic growth Open
Scenarios used by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) are central to climate science and policy. Recent studies find that observed trends and International Energy Agency (IEA) projections of global CO 2 emissions have dive…
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Estimating CH <sub>4</sub> , CO <sub>2</sub> and CO emissions from coal mining and industrial activities in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin using an aircraft-based mass balance approach Open
A severe reduction of greenhouse gas emissions is necessary to reach the objectives of the Paris Agreement. The implementation and continuous evaluation of mitigation measures requires regular independent information on emissions of the tw…
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Global transition of operational carbon in residential buildings since the millennium Open
The residential sector is the third-largest energy consumer and emitter globally and as such is at the forefront of the energy transition and net-zero emissions pathway. To accelerate the pace of decarbonization of residential buildings, t…
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Spatial correlations of land-use carbon emissions in the Yangtze River Delta region: A perspective from social network analysis Open
The use and transformation of land by humans are the main cause of the increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Using land-use data and socioeconomic statistics for 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, and 2018, this stu…
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Subtissue Plasmonic Heating Monitored with CaF<sub>2</sub>:Nd<sup>3+</sup>,Y<sup>3+</sup> Nanothermometers in the Second Biological Window Open
Measuring temperature in biological environments is an ambitious goal toward supporting medical treatment and diagnosis. Minimally invasive techniques based on optical probes require very specific properties that are difficult to combine w…
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Pressure-triggered enormous redshift and enhanced emission in Ca2Gd8Si6O26:Ce3+ phosphors: Ultrasensitive, thermally-stable and ultrafast response pressure monitoring Open
To overcome the challenges of pressure monitoring with high sensitivity, we have designed a series of Ce3+-activated Ca2Gd8Si6O26 phosphors with outstanding pressure sensing properties. Excited with UV light, the resultant phosphors can em…
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Toward carbon free by 2060: A decarbonization roadmap of operational residential buildings in China Open
Restraining the rapid growth of operational carbon emissions from residential buildings is critical to achieve carbon neutrality. To illustrate the future decarbonization roadmap, this study builds an end-use emissions model to analyze pas…
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Electrogenerated Chemiluminescence by in Situ Production of Coreactant Hydrogen Peroxide in Carbonate Aqueous Solution at a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode Open
An electrogenerated chemiluminescence (ECL) system by in situ coreactant production, where Ru(bpy)32+ emission is generated at a boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrode, is presented. The system takes advantage of the unique properties of BDD …
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Future greenhouse gas emissions from metal production: gaps and opportunities towards climate goals Open
The projected GHG emissions cannot reach the climate goal under any SSP. Further efforts on lowering per capita in-use metal stocks and GHG emission intensity of metal production and promoting recycling are the key to achieve the climate g…