Automation ≈ AutomationAutomation
View article: Macromolecular structure determination using X-rays, neutrons and electrons: recent developments in <i>Phenix</i>
Macromolecular structure determination using X-rays, neutrons and electrons: recent developments in <i>Phenix</i> Open
Diffraction (X-ray, neutron and electron) and electron cryo-microscopy are powerful methods to determine three-dimensional macromolecular structures, which are required to understand biological processes and to develop new therapeutics aga…
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The potential for artificial intelligence in healthcare Open
The complexity and rise of data in healthcare means that artificial intelligence (AI) will increasingly be applied within the field. Several types of AI are already being employed by payers and providers of care, and life sciences companie…
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AGREE—Analytical GREEnness Metric Approach and Software Open
Green analytical chemistry focuses on making analytical procedures more environmentally benign and safer to humans. The amounts and toxicity of reagents, generated waste, energy requirements, the number of procedural steps, miniaturization…
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The Race between Man and Machine: Implications of Technology for Growth, Factor Shares, and Employment Open
We examine the concerns that new technologies will render labor redundant in a framework in which tasks previously performed by labor can be automated and new versions of existing tasks, in which labor has a comparative advantage, can be c…
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Deep Learning Techniques for Automatic MRI Cardiac Multi-Structures Segmentation and Diagnosis: Is the Problem Solved? Open
Delineation of the left ventricular cavity, myocardium, and right ventricle from cardiac magnetic resonance images (multi-slice 2-D cine MRI) is a common clinical task to establish diagnosis. The automation of the corresponding tasks has t…
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Automation and New Tasks: How Technology Displaces and Reinstates Labor Open
We present a framework for understanding the effects of automation and other types of technological changes on labor demand, and use it to interpret changes in US employment over the recent past. At the center of our framework is the alloc…
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Cytoscape Automation: empowering workflow-based network analysis Open
Cytoscape is one of the most successful network biology analysis and visualization tools, but because of its interactive nature, its role in creating reproducible, scalable, and novel workflows has been limited. We describe Cytoscape Autom…
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Minimap and miniasm: fast mapping and de novo assembly for noisy long sequences Open
Motivation: Single Molecule Real-Time (SMRT) sequencing technology and Oxford Nanopore technologies (ONT) produce reads over 10 kb in length, which have enabled high-quality genome assembly at an affordable cost. However, at present, long …
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Implementing Smart Factory of Industrie 4.0: An Outlook Open
With the application of Internet of Things and services to manufacturing, the fourth stage of industrialization, referred to as Industrie 4.0, is believed to be approaching. For Industrie 4.0 to come true, it is essential to implement the …
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The industrial internet of things (IIoT): An analysis framework Open
Historically, Industrial Automation and Control Systems (IACS) were largely isolated from conventional digital networks such as enterprise ICT environments. Where connectivity was required, a zoned architecture was adopted, with firewalls …
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Artificial Intelligence and Management: The Automation–Augmentation Paradox Open
Taking three recent business books on artificial intelligence (AI) as a starting point, we explore the automation and augmentation concepts in the management domain. Whereas automation implies that machines take over a human task, augmenta…
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A Survey on IoT Security: Application Areas, Security Threats, and Solution Architectures Open
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the next era of communication. Using the IoT, physical objects can be empowered to create, receive, and exchange data in a seamless manner. Various IoT applications focus on automating different tasks and ar…
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<span>Psi4</span> 1.1: An Open-Source Electronic Structure Program Emphasizing Automation, Advanced Libraries, and Interoperability Open
Psi4 is an ab initio electronic structure program providing methods such as Hartree-Fock, density functional theory, configuration interaction, and coupled-cluster theory. The 1.1 release represents a major update meant to automate complex…
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“Industrie 4.0” and Smart Manufacturing – A Review of Research Issues and Application Examples Open
A fourth industrial revolution is occurring in global manufacturing. It is based on the introduction of Internet of things and servitization concepts into manufacturing companies, leading to vertically and horizontally integrated productio…
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Scanning the Industry 4.0: A Literature Review on Technologies for Manufacturing Systems Open
Industry 4.0 leads to the digitalization era. Everything is digital; business models, environments, production systems, machines, operators, products and services. It’s all interconnected inside the digital scene with the corresponding vir…
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A comprehensive survey on machine learning for networking: evolution, applications and research opportunities Open
Machine Learning (ML) has been enjoying an unprecedented surge in applications that solve problems and enable automation in diverse domains. Primarily, this is due to the explosion in the availability of data, significant improvements in M…
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AI-Based Modeling: Techniques, Applications and Research Issues Towards Automation, Intelligent and Smart Systems Open
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a leading technology of the current age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0 or 4IR), with the capability of incorporating human behavior and intelligence into machines or systems. Thus, AI-base…
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A comprehensive review on automation in agriculture using artificial intelligence Open
Agriculture automation is the main concern and emerging subject for every country. The world population is increasing at a very fast rate and with increase in population the need for food increases briskly. Traditional methods used by farm…
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Holistic Approach for Human Resource Management in Industry 4.0 Open
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Artificial intelligence, robotics, advanced technologies and human resource management: a systematic review Open
Although academic production in intelligent automation (e.g. artificial intelligence, robotics) has grown rapidly, we still lack a comprehensive understanding of the impacts of the utilization of these technologies in human resource manage…
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Policy and society related implications of automated driving: A review of literature and directions for future research Open
In this paper, the potential effects of automated driving that are relevant to policy and society are explored, findings discussed in literature about those effects are reviewed and areas for future research are identified. The structure o…
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Help or hindrance? The travel, energy and carbon impacts of highly automated vehicles Open
In 5-10 years, experts predict that new automobiles will be capable of driving themselves under limited conditions and under most conditions within 10–20 years. Automation may affect road vehicle energy consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG)…
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Implementation of artificial intelligence in agriculture for optimisation of irrigation and application of pesticides and herbicides Open
Agriculture plays a significant role in the economic sector. The automation in agriculture is the main concern and the emerging subject across the world. The population is increasing tremendously and with this increase the demand of food a…
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The Risk of Automation for Jobs in OECD Countries Open
In recent years, there has been a revival of concerns that automation and digitalisation might after all result in a jobless future. The debate has been fuelled by studies for the US and Europe arguing that a substantial share of jobs is a…
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A Survey on the Internet of Things (IoT) Forensics: Challenges, Approaches, and Open Issues Open
Today is the era of the Internet of Things (IoT). The recent advances in hardware and information technology have accelerated the deployment of billions of interconnected, smart and adaptive devices in critical infrastructures like health,…
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Artificial intelligence and smart vision for building and construction 4.0: Machine and deep learning methods and applications Open
This article presents a state-of-the-art review of the applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and Deep Learning (DL) in building and construction industry 4.0 in the facets of architectural design and visualiz…
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Influences of the Industry 4.0 Revolution on the Human Capital Development and Consumer Behavior: A Systematic Review Open
Automation and digitalization, as long-term evolutionary processes, cause significant effects, such as the transformation of occupations and job profiles, changes to employment forms, and a more significant role for the platform economy, g…
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Precision Agriculture Techniques and Practices: From Considerations to Applications Open
Internet of Things (IoT)-based automation of agricultural events can change the agriculture sector from being static and manual to dynamic and smart, leading to enhanced production with reduced human efforts. Precision Agriculture (PA) alo…
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Blockchain Platform for Industrial Internet of Things Open
Internet of Things (IoT) are being adopted for industrial and manufacturing applications such as manufacturing automation, remote machine diagnostics, prognostic health management of industrial machines and supply chain management. Cloud-B…
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Recent Advances in Robot Learning from Demonstration Open
In the context of robotics and automation, learning from demonstration (LfD) is the paradigm in which robots acquire new skills by learning to imitate an expert. The choice of LfD over other robot learning methods is compelling when ideal …