Energy (signal processing)
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The role of renewable energy in the global energy transformation Open
This paper explores the technical and economic characteristics of an accelerated energy transition to 2050, using new datasets for renewable energy. The analysis indicates that energy efficiency and renewable energy technologies are the co…
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Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces for Energy Efficiency in Wireless Communication Open
The adoption of a Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) for downlink multi-user communication from a multi-antenna base station is investigated in this paper. We develop energy-efficient designs for both the transmit power allocation an…
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The role of hydrogen and fuel cells in the global energy system Open
Hydrogen has been ‘just around the corner’ for decades, but now offers serious alternatives for decarbonising global heat, power and transport.
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Net-zero emissions energy systems Open
Path to zero carbon emissions Models show that to avert dangerous levels of climate change, global carbon dioxide emissions must fall to zero later this century. Most of these emissions arise from energy use. Davis et al. review what it wo…
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Research opportunities to advance solar energy utilization Open
Relying more on the Sun Improved technologies for harnessing solar energy are not limited to creating more efficient solar cells. The associated hardware of delivering power from solar cells to homes and businesses, and storing this interm…
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International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy Open
This research analyzes the development of rural electricity program, electrification ratio with human development index (HDI) in West Java \nProvince. The method used in this analysis is analytical descriptive with the aim of developer of …
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The Earth’s Energy Budget, Climate Feedbacks and Climate Sensitivity Open
International audience
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The Rosetta All-Atom Energy Function for Macromolecular Modeling and Design Open
Over the past decade, the Rosetta biomolecular modeling suite has informed diverse biological questions and engineering challenges ranging from interpretation of low-resolution structural data to design of nanomaterials, protein therapeuti…
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Building energy-consumption status worldwide and the state-of-the-art technologies for zero-energy buildings during the past decade Open
Electric energy consumption forecasting is a relevant issue to design and implement public policies related to energy generation and distribution at urban scale. This problem has been addressed from different standpoints, including traditi…
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Machine learning of accurate energy-conserving molecular force fields Open
The law of energy conservation is used to develop an efficient machine learning approach to construct accurate force fields.
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Grand challenges in the science of wind energy Open
A multifaceted future for wind power Modern wind turbines already represent a tightly optimized confluence of materials science and aerodynamic engineering. Veers et al. review the challenges and opportunities for further expanding this te…
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Towards Sustainable Energy: A Systematic Review of Renewable Energy Sources, Technologies, and Public Opinions Open
The use of renewable energy resources, such as solar, wind, and biomass will not diminish their availability. Sunlight being a constant source of energy is used to meet the ever-increasing energy need. This review discusses the world's ene…
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Mutual Insight on Ferroelectrics and Hybrid Halide Perovskites: A Platform for Future Multifunctional Energy Conversion Open
An insight into the analogies, state‐of‐the‐art technologies, concepts, and prospects under the umbrella of perovskite materials (both inorganic–organic hybrid halide perovskites and ferroelectric perovskites) for future multifunctional en…
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International Energy Outlook 2016 With Projections to 2040 Open
The International Energy Outlook 2016 (IEO2016) presents an assessment by the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) of the outlook for international energy markets through 2040. U.S. projections appearing in IEO2016 are consistent w…
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Infrared Regulating Smart Window Based on Organic Materials Open
Windows are vital elements in the built environment that have a large impact on the energy consumption in indoor spaces, affecting heating and cooling and artificial lighting requirements. Moreover, they play an important role in sustainin…
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How long will it take? Conceptualizing the temporal dynamics of energy transitions Open
Transitioning away from our current global energy system is of paramount importance. The speed at which a transition can take place—its timing, or temporal dynamics—is a critical element of consideration. This study therefore investigates …
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Trees vs Neurons: Comparison between random forest and ANN for high-resolution prediction of building energy consumption Open
Energy prediction models are used in buildings as a performance evaluation engine in advanced control and optimisation, and in making informed decisions by facility managers and utilities for enhanced energy efficiency. Simplified and data…
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Dark Energy After GW170817: Dead Ends and the Road Ahead Open
Multimessenger gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy has commenced with the detection of the binary neutron star merger GW170817 and its associated electromagnetic counterparts. The almost coincident observation of both signals places an exqui…
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Recent Progress in Energy‐Driven Water Splitting Open
Hydrogen is readily obtained from renewable and non‐renewable resources via water splitting by using thermal, electrical, photonic and biochemical energy. The major hydrogen production is generated from thermal energy through steam reformi…
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Energy-based Generative Adversarial Network Open
We introduce the "Energy-based Generative Adversarial Network" model (EBGAN) which views the discriminator as an energy function that attributes low energies to the regions near the data manifold and higher energies to other regions. Simil…
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Critical Review on the Battery State of Charge Estimation Methods for Electric Vehicles Open
Battery technology is the bottleneck of the electric vehicles (EVs). It is important, both in theory and practical application, to do research on the modeling and state estimation of batteries, which is essential to optimizing energy manag…
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Peer-to-Peer energy trading in a Microgrid Open
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) energy trading describes flexible energy trades between peers, where the excess energy from many small-scale Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) is traded among local customers. The feasibility of applying P2P energy tra…
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A review of energy harvesting using piezoelectric materials: state-of-the-art a decade later (2008–2018) Open
Energy harvesting technologies have been explored by researchers for more than two decades as an alternative to conventional power sources (e.g. batteries) for small-sized and low-power electronic devices. The limited life-time and necessi…
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Less is more: Sampling chemical space with active learning Open
The development of accurate and transferable machine learning (ML) potentials for predicting molecular energetics is a challenging task. The process of data generation to train such ML potentials is a task neither well understood nor resea…
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Convolutional networks for fast, energy-efficient neuromorphic computing Open
Significance Brain-inspired computing seeks to develop new technologies that solve real-world problems while remaining grounded in the physical requirements of energy, speed, and size. Meeting these challenges requires high-performing algo…
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A systematic review of the evidence on decoupling of GDP, resource use and GHG emissions, part II: synthesizing the insights Open
Strategies toward ambitious climate targets usually rely on the concept of ‘decoupling’; that is, they aim at promoting economic growth while reducing the use of natural resources and GHG emissions. GDP growth coinciding with absolute redu…
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Ni-based bimetallic heterogeneous catalysts for energy and environmental applications Open
This review provides a comprehensive overview of nickel based bimetallic catalysts for energy and environmental applications.
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Internet of Things (IoT) and the Energy Sector Open
Integration of renewable energy and optimization of energy use are key enablers of sustainable energy transitions and mitigating climate change. Modern technologies such the Internet of Things (IoT) offer a wide number of applications in t…
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Energy Management in Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Recent Progress and a Connected Vehicles Perspective Open
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) offer an immediate solution for emissions reduction and fuel displacement within the current infrastructure. Targeting PHEV powertrain optimization, a plethora of energy management strategies (EMSs)…
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A comprehensive guide to the physics and usage of PYTHIA 8.3 Open
This manual describes the Pythia event generator, the most recent version of an evolving physics tool used to answer fundamental questions in particle physics. The program is most often used to generate high-energy-physics collision “event…