Fingerprint (computing) ≈ Fingerprint (computing)
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Machine learning in materials informatics: recent applications and prospects Open
Propelled partly by the Materials Genome Initiative, and partly by the algorithmic developments and the resounding successes of data-driven efforts in other domains, informatics strategies are beginning to take shape within materials scien…
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A Review on Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Open
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) has become a powerful tool in chemical, material and life sciences, owing to its intrinsic features (i.e., fingerprint recognition capabilities and high sensitivity) and to the technological advance…
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Website Fingerprinting at Internet Scale Open
The website fingerprinting attack aims to identify the content (i.e., a webpage accessed by a client) of encrypted and anonymized connections by observing patterns of data flows such as packet size and direction.This attack can be performe…
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One molecular fingerprint to rule them all: drugs, biomolecules, and the metabolome Open
Background Molecular fingerprints are essential cheminformatics tools for virtual screening and mapping chemical space. Among the different types of fingerprints, substructure fingerprints perform best for small molecules such as drugs, wh…
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Fluorescent Nanomaterials for the Development of Latent Fingerprints in Forensic Sciences Open
This review presents an overview on the application of latent fingerprint development techniques in forensic sciences. At present, traditional developing methods such as powder dusting, cyanoacrylate fuming, chemical method, and small part…
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Vibrational Spectroscopy Fingerprinting in Medicine: from Molecular to Clinical Practice Open
In the last two decades, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) and Raman spectroscopies turn out to be valuable tools, capable of providing fingerprint-type information on the composition and structural conformation of specific molecular speci…
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Wearable plasmonic-metasurface sensor for noninvasive and universal molecular fingerprint detection on biointerfaces Open
A wearable plasmonic-electronic sensor can noninvasively extract and “fingerprint” various molecules inside human body.
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In-sensor reservoir computing system for latent fingerprint recognition with deep ultraviolet photo-synapses and memristor array Open
Detection and recognition of latent fingerprints play crucial roles in identification and security. However, the separation of sensor, memory, and processor in conventional ex-situ fingerprint recognition system seriously deteriorates the …
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Indoor Fingerprint Positioning Based on Wi-Fi: An Overview Open
The widely applied location-based services require a high standard for positioning technology. Currently, outdoor positioning has been a great success; however, indoor positioning technologies are in the early stages of development. Theref…
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Security and Accuracy of Fingerprint-Based Biometrics: A Review Open
Biometric systems are increasingly replacing traditional password- and token-based authentication systems. Security and recognition accuracy are the two most important aspects to consider in designing a biometric system. In this paper, a c…
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Molecular fingerprinting with bright, broadband infrared frequency combs Open
Spectroscopy in the molecular fingerprint spectral region (6.7–20 µm) yields critical information on material structure for physical, chemical, and biological sciences. Despite decades of interest and effort, this portion of the electromag…
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Multimodal Biometric Authentication Systems Using Convolution Neural Network Based on Different Level Fusion of ECG and Fingerprint Open
A multimodal biometric system integrates information from more than one biometric modality to improve the performance of each individual biometric system and make the system robust to spoof attacks. In this paper, we propose a secure multi…
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A fingerprint of the epileptogenic zone in human epilepsies Open
Defining a bio-electrical marker for the brain area responsible for initiating a seizure remains an unsolved problem. Fast gamma activity has been identified as the most specific marker for seizure onset, but conflicting results have been …
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Face recognition: Past, present and future (a review) Open
Biometric systems have the goal of measuring and analyzing the unique physical or behavioral characteristics of an individual. The main feature of biometric systems is the use of bodily structures with distinctive characteristics. In the l…
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Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Possibilities in ECG Biometrics Open
Face and fingerprint are, currently, the most thoroughly explored biometric traits, promising reliable recognition in diverse applications. Commercial products using these traits for biometric identification or authentication are increasin…
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Why MAC Address Randomization is not Enough Open
We present several novel techniques to track (unassociated) mobile devices by abusing features of the Wi-Fi standard. This shows that using random MAC addresses, on its own, does not guarantee privacy. First, we show that information eleme…
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Joint Activity Recognition and Indoor Localization With WiFi Fingerprints Open
Recent years have witnessed the rapid development in the research topic of WiFi sensing that automatically senses human with commercial WiFi devices. Past work falls into two major categories, i.e., activity recognition and the indoor loca…
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Quality Traits of “Cannabidiol Oils”: Cannabinoids Content, Terpene Fingerprint and Oxidation Stability of European Commercially Available Preparations Open
Cannabidiol (CBD)-based oil preparations are becoming extremely popular, as CBD has been shown to have beneficial effects on human health. CBD-based oil preparations are not unambiguously regulated under the European legislation, as CBD is…
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Active Authentication on Mobile Devices via Stylometry, Application Usage, Web Browsing, and GPS Location Open
Active authentication is the problem of continuously verifying the identity of a person based on behavioral aspects of their interaction with a computing device. In this study, we collect and analyze behavioral biometrics data from 200subj…
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Wi-Fi Crowdsourced Fingerprinting Dataset for Indoor Positioning Open
Benchmark open-source Wi-Fi fingerprinting datasets for indoor positioning studies are still hard to find in the current literature and existing public repositories. This is unlike other research fields, such as the image processing field,…
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Reaction classification and yield prediction using the differential reaction fingerprint DRFP Open
Differential Reaction Fingerprint DRFP is a chemical reaction fingerprint enabling simple machine learning models running on standard hardware to reach DFT- and deep learning-based accuracies in reaction yield prediction and reaction class…
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Indoor Positioning Technologies Without Offline Fingerprinting Map: A Survey Open
Fingerprint-based wireless indoor positioning approaches are widely used for location-based services because wireless signals, such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, are currently pervasive in indoor spaces. The working principle of fingerprinting t…
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DeepMarks Open
Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are revolutionizing various critical fields by providing an unprecedented leap in terms of accuracy and functionality. Due to the costly training procedure, high-performance DNNs are typically considered as the …
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Development of a protein–ligand extended connectivity (PLEC) fingerprint and its application for binding affinity predictions Open
Motivation Fingerprints (FPs) are the most common small molecule representation in cheminformatics. There are a wide variety of FPs, and the Extended Connectivity Fingerprint (ECFP) is one of the best-suited for general applications. Despi…
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Monolithic ultrasound fingerprint sensor Open
This paper presents a 591×438-DPI ultrasonic fingerprint sensor. The sensor is based on a piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT) array that is bonded at wafer-level to complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) signal…
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Entropy based fingerprint for local crystalline order Open
We introduce a new fingerprint that allows distinguishing between liquid-like and solid-like atomic environments. This fingerprint is based on an approximate expression for the entropy projected on individual atoms. When combined with loca…
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Quantifying Differences and Similarities in Whole-Brain White Matter Architecture Using Local Connectome Fingerprints Open
Quantifying differences or similarities in connectomes has been a challenge due to the immense complexity of global brain networks. Here we introduce a noninvasive method that uses diffusion MRI to characterize whole-brain white matter arc…
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Accurate Location Tracking From CSI-Based Passive Device-Free Probabilistic Fingerprinting Open
The research on indoor localization has received great interest in recent years. This has been fuelled by the ubiquitous distribution of electronic devices equipped with a radio frequency (RF) interface. Analyzing the signal fluctuation on…
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Sigfox and LoRaWAN Datasets for Fingerprint Localization in Large Urban and Rural Areas Open
Because of the increasing relevance of the Internet of Things and location-based services, researchers are evaluating wireless positioning techniques, such as fingerprinting, on Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) communication. In order t…
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High-throughput label-free molecular fingerprinting flow cytometry Open
High-throughput Raman flow cytometry is developed to rapidly probe molecular fingerprints of numerous cells without labels.