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Measuring Economic Policy Uncertainty* Open
We develop a new index of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) based on newspaper coverage frequency. Several types of evidence—including human readings of 12,000 newspaper articles—indicate that our index proxies for movements in policy-rela…
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Social Media and Fake News in the 2016 Election Open
Following the 2016 US presidential election, many have expressed concern about the effects of false stories (“fake news”), circulated largely through social media. We discuss the economics of fake news and present new data on its consumpti…
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The spreading of misinformation online Open
Significance The wide availability of user-provided content in online social media facilitates the aggregation of people around common interests, worldviews, and narratives. However, the World Wide Web is a fruitful environment for the mas…
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An investigation of transmission control measures during the first 50 days of the COVID-19 epidemic in China Open
The most effective interventions By 23 January 2020, China had imposed a national emergency response to restrict travel and impose social distancing measures on its populace in an attempt to inhibit the transmission of severe acute respira…
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The Fall of the Labor Share and the Rise of Superstar Firms* Open
The fall of labor’s share of GDP in the United States and many other countries in recent decades is well documented but its causes remain uncertain. Existing empirical assessments typically rely on industry or macro data, obscuring heterog…
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Advertising And Promotion: Integrated Marketing Communications Perspective Open
This text explores the area of advertising and promotion practice. It shows how real organisations coordinate the various elements of the promotional mix with other marketing activities."--Provided by publisher
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Fighting COVID-19 Misinformation on Social Media: Experimental Evidence for a Scalable Accuracy-Nudge Intervention Open
Across two studies with more than 1,700 U.S. adults recruited online, we present evidence that people share false claims about COVID-19 partly because they simply fail to think sufficiently about whether or not the content is accurate when…
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The future of social media in marketing Open
Social media allows people to freely interact with others and offers multiple ways for marketers to reach and engage with consumers. Considering the numerous ways social media affects individuals and businesses alike, in this article, the …
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The echo chamber effect on social media Open
Significance We explore the key differences between the main social media platforms and how they are likely to influence information spreading and the formation of echo chambers. To assess the different dynamics, we perform a comparative a…
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Less than you think: Prevalence and predictors of fake news dissemination on Facebook Open
Fake news sharing in 2016 was rare but significantly more common among older Americans.
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E-Commerce Promotional Products Selection Using SWARA and TOPSIS Open
This research aims to select products that will be used for promotion on e-commerce platforms. The increasing use of e-commerce has led to a high level of competition in the e-commerce field. The company strives to maintain the quality of …
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The social dilemma of autonomous vehicles Open
Codes of conduct in autonomous vehicles When it becomes possible to program decision-making based on moral principles into machines, will self-interest or the public good predominate? In a series of surveys, Bonnefon et al. found that even…
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The impact of virtual, augmented and mixed reality technologies on the customer experience Open
The arrival of Virtual-Reality, Augmented-Reality, and Mixed-Reality technologies is shaping a new environment where physical and virtual objects are integrated at different levels. Due to the development of portable and embodied devices, …
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Celebrity vs. Influencer endorsements in advertising: the role of identification, credibility, and Product-Endorser fit Open
In their marketing efforts, companies increasingly abandon traditional celebrity endorsers in favor of social media influencers, such as vloggers and Instafamous personalities. The effectiveness of using influencer endorsements as compared…
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Weaponized Health Communication: Twitter Bots and Russian Trolls Amplify the Vaccine Debate Open
Objectives. To understand how Twitter bots and trolls (“bots”) promote online health content. Methods. We compared bots’ to average users’ rates of vaccine-relevant messages, which we collected online from July 2014 through September 2017.…
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Influencers on Instagram: Antecedents and consequences of opinion leadership Open
Opinion leaders are important sources of advice for other consumers. Instagram is the most used platform by opinion leaders in the fashion industry, and this trend is expected to continue in the near future. This study aims to identify som…
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Surviving Sepsis Campaign International Guidelines for the Management of Septic Shock and Sepsis-Associated Organ Dysfunction in Children Open
Objectives: To develop evidence-based recommendations for clinicians caring for children (including infants, school-aged children, and adolescents) with septic shock and other sepsis-associated organ dysfunction. Design: A panel of 49 inte…
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Population Research: Convenience Sampling Strategies Open
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The echo chamber is overstated: the moderating effect of political interest and diverse media Open
In a high-choice media environment, there are fears that individuals will select media and content that reinforce their existing beliefs and lead to segregation based on interest and/or partisanship. This could lead to partisan echo chambe…
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Service Robots Rising: How Humanoid Robots Influence Service Experiences and Elicit Compensatory Consumer Responses Open
Interactions between consumers and humanoid service robots (HSRs; i.e., robots with a human-like morphology such as a face, arms, and legs) will soon be part of routine marketplace experiences. It is unclear, however, whether these humanoi…
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Sustainable Fashion: Exploring the Concept of Greenwashing and New Trends in the Fashion Industry Open
The fashion industry, characterized by rapid cycles of production and consumption, has emerged as a global economic powerhouse, generating significant revenue and employment opportunities worldwide. However, this growth has come at a subst…
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Making sense of the “clean label” trends: A review of consumer food choice behavior and discussion of industry implications Open
Consumers in industrialized countries are nowadays much more interested in information about the production methods and components of the food products that they eat, than they had been 50years ago. Some production methods are perceived as…
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Mining meaning from online ratings and reviews: Tourist satisfaction analysis using latent dirichlet allocation Open
Consumer-generated content has provided an important new information medium for tourists, throughout the purchasing lifecycle, transforming the way that visitors evaluate, select and share experiences about tourism. Research in this area h…
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Mental Health Smartphone Apps: Review and Evidence-Based Recommendations for Future Developments Open
Background The number of mental health apps (MHapps) developed and now available to smartphone users has increased in recent years. MHapps and other technology-based solutions have the potential to play an important part in the future of m…
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Influence of fake news in Twitter during the 2016 US presidential election Open
The dynamics and influence of fake news on Twitter during the 2016 US presidential election remains to be clarified. Here, we use a dataset of 171 million tweets in the five months preceding the election day to identify 30 million tweets, …
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Frontiers: Machines vs. Humans: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence Chatbot Disclosure on Customer Purchases Open
Chatbot identity disclosure negatively affects customer purchases because customers perceive the disclosed bot as less knowledgeable and less empathetic.
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Fighting misinformation on social media using crowdsourced judgments of news source quality Open
Significance Many people consume news via social media. It is therefore desirable to reduce social media users’ exposure to low-quality news content. One possible intervention is for social media ranking algorithms to show relatively less …
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Secondary prevention through comprehensive cardiovascular rehabilitation: From knowledge to implementation. 2020 update. A position paper from the Secondary Prevention and Rehabilitation Section of the European Association of Preventive Cardiology Open
Secondary prevention through comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation has been recognized as the most cost-effective intervention to ensure favourable outcomes across a wide spectrum of cardiovascular disease, reducing cardiovascular mortality…
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The Affordances of Social MediaPlatforms Open
In November 2015, social media platform Twitter changed the symbol of one of its core features-the 'favorite' button-to the great disbelief of many long-time users of the platform.The favorite button, symbolized by a star and once a main f…
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Marketing: An Introduction Open
Marketing: An Introduction, 9th edition shows students how to create vibrant, interactive communities of consumers who make products and brands an integral part of their daily lives. To help them master this key challenge, the authors pres…