Perspective (graphical) ≈ Perspective (graphical)
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Quantum sensing Open
"Quantum sensing" describes the use of a quantum system, quantum properties, or quantum phenomena to perform a measurement of a physical quantity. Historical examples of quantum sensors include magnetometers based on superconducting quantu…
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Metaverse beyond the hype: Multidisciplinary perspectives on emerging challenges, opportunities, and agenda for research, practice and policy Open
The metaverse has the potential to extend the physical world using augmented and virtual reality technologies allowing users to seamlessly interact within real and simulated environments using avatars and holograms. Virtual environments an…
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The Concept of Fit in Strategy Research: Towards Verbal and Statistical Correspondence Open
Strategic management relationships are increasingly specified by invoking a general conceptualization of fit ' (alternately termed as contingency, congruency, coalignment, consistency, etc.), but with inadequate correspondence between theo…
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A Systematic Review of the Literature on Digital Transformation: Insights and Implications for Strategy and Organizational Change Open
In this article we provide a systematic review of the extensive yet diverse and fragmented literature on digital transformation (DT), with the goal of clarifying boundary conditions to investigate the phenomenon from the perspective of org…
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Toward 6G Networks: Use Cases and Technologies Open
Reliable data connectivity is vital for the ever increasingly intelligent, automated, and ubiquitous digital world. Mobile networks are the data highways and, in a fully connected, intelligent digital world, will need to connect everything…
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Professional Burnout: Recent Developments in Theory and Research Open
Historical and Conceptual Development of Burnout, C. Maslach and W.B. Schaufeii. Part 1 Interpersonal approaches: burnout - a multidimensional perspective, C. Maslach burnout - an existential perspective, A.M. Pines burnout - a perspective…
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Implementation of machine-learning classification in remote sensing: an applied review Open
Machine learning offers the potential for effective and efficient classification of remotely sensed imagery. The strengths of machine learning include the capacity to handle data of high dimensionality and to map classes with very complex …
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Nature and mental health: An ecosystem service perspective Open
We provide consensus on the benefits of nature experience for mental health, and a model for integrating them into urban design.
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Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Life of Higher Education Students: A Global Perspective Open
The paper presents the most comprehensive and large-scale study to date on how students perceive the impacts of the first wave of COVID-19 crisis in early 2020 on various aspects of their lives on a global level. With a sample of 30,383 st…
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Estimation issues with PLS and CBSEM: Where the bias lies! Open
Discussions concerning different structural equation modeling methods draw on an increasing array of concepts and related terminology. As a consequence, misconceptions about the meaning of terms such as reflective measurement and common fa…
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Digital Twin: Values, Challenges and Enablers From a Modeling Perspective Open
Digital twin can be defined as a virtual representation of a physical asset enabled through data and simulators for real-time prediction, optimization, monitoring, controlling, and improved decision making. Recent advances in computational…
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Image Quality Assessment through FSIM, SSIM, MSE and PSNR—A Comparative Study Open
Quality is a very important parameter for all objects and their functionalities. In image-based object recognition, image quality is a prime criterion. For authentic image quality evaluation, ground truth is required. But in practice, it i…
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Online Teaching and Learning in Higher Education during the Coronavirus Pandemic: Students’ Perspective Open
The research focuses on identifying the way in which Romanian universities managed to provide knowledge during the Coronavirus pandemic, when, in a very short time, universities had to adapt the educational process for exclusively online t…
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Achieving Effective Remote Working During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: A Work Design Perspective Open
Existing knowledge on remote working can be questioned in an extraordinary pandemic context. We conducted a mixed‐methods investigation to explore the challenges experienced by remote workers at this time, as well as what virtual work char…
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Perspective: Machine learning potentials for atomistic simulations Open
Nowadays, computer simulations have become a standard tool in essentially all fields of chemistry, condensed matter physics, and materials science. In order to keep up with state-of-the-art experiments and the ever growing complexity of th…
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<i>50th Anniversary Perspective</i>: RAFT Polymerization—A User Guide Open
This Perspective summarizes the features and limitations of reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization, highlighting its strengths and weaknesses, as our understanding of the process, from both a mechanistic and…
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Artificial Intelligence and Management: The Automation–Augmentation Paradox Open
Taking three recent business books on artificial intelligence (AI) as a starting point, we explore the automation and augmentation concepts in the management domain. Whereas automation implies that machines take over a human task, augmenta…
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Perspective on hetero-deformation induced (HDI) hardening and back stress Open
Heterostructured materials have been reported as a new class of materials with superior mechanical properties, which was attributed to the development of back stress. There are numerous reports on back stress theories and measurements with…
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Turbulence Modeling in the Age of Data Open
Data from experiments and direct simulations of turbulence have historically been used to calibrate simple engineering models such as those based on the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) equations. In the past few years, with the avai…
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Roadmap on structured light Open
This article was published as Sec.5 of the "Roadmap on Structured Light" in\nJournal of Optics 19 (2017) 013001. Section 5 describes the essential elements\nof the classical theory of electromagnetic angular momentum.\n
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Business Model Innovation for Sustainability: Towards a Unified Perspective for Creation of Sustainable Business Models Open
Business model innovation has seen a recent surge in academic research and business practice. Changes to business models are recognized as a fundamental approach to realize innovations for sustainability. However, little is known about the…
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Global Disorders of Sex Development Update since 2006: Perceptions, Approach and Care Open
The goal of this update regarding the diagnosis and care of persons with disorders of sex development (DSDs) is to address changes in the clinical approach since the 2005 Consensus Conference, since knowledge and viewpoints change. An effo…
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Perspective: Materials informatics and big data: Realization of the “fourth paradigm” of science in materials science Open
Our ability to collect “big data” has greatly surpassed our capability to analyze it, underscoring the emergence of the fourth paradigm of science, which is data-driven discovery. The need for data informatics is also emphasized by the Mat…
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Individuals with obesity and COVID‐19: A global perspective on the epidemiology and biological relationships Open
Summary The linkage of individuals with obesity and COVID‐19 is controversial and lacks systematic reviews. After a systematic search of the Chinese and English language literature on COVID‐19, 75 studies were used to conduct a series of m…
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Explaining Deep Neural Networks and Beyond: A Review of Methods and Applications Open
With the broader and highly successful usage of machine learning in industry\nand the sciences, there has been a growing demand for Explainable AI.\nInterpretability and explanation methods for gaining a better understanding\nabout the pro…
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Internet of Things is a revolutionary approach for future technology enhancement: a review Open
Internet of Things (IoT) is a new paradigm that has changed the traditional way of living into a high tech life style. Smart city, smart homes, pollution control, energy saving, smart transportation, smart industries are such transformatio…
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Vision, challenges, roles and research issues of Artificial Intelligence in Education Open
The rapid advancement of computing technologies has facilitated the implementation of AIED (Artificial Intelligence in Education) applications. AIED refers to the use of AI (Artificial Intelligence) technologies or application programs in …
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Twenty-three unsolved problems in hydrology (UPH) – a community perspective Open
This paper is the outcome of a community initiative to identify major unsolved scientific problems in hydrology motivated by a need for stronger harmonisation of research efforts. The procedure involved a public consultation through online…
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Global trends in antimicrobial resistance in animals in low- and middle-income countries Open
Livestock antibiotic resistance Most antibiotic use is for livestock, and it is growing with the increase in global demand for meat. It is unclear what the increase in demand for antibiotics means for the occurrence of drug resistance in a…
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Radicals: Reactive Intermediates with Translational Potential Open
This Perspective illustrates the defining characteristics of free radical chemistry, beginning with its rich and storied history. Studies from our laboratory are discussed along with recent developments emanating from others in this burgeo…