Redistribution (election)
View article: Biodiversity redistribution under climate change: Impacts on ecosystems and human well-being
Biodiversity redistribution under climate change: Impacts on ecosystems and human well-being Open
Consequences of shifting species distributions Climate change is causing geographical redistribution of plant and animal species globally. These distributional shifts are leading to new ecosystems and ecological communities, changes that w…
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Global Inequality: A New Approach for the Age of Globalization Open
This passage from Global Inequality argues that we should focus less on inequalities between specific identity groups and more on reducing overall wealth gaps.
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Dopants fixation of Ruthenium for boosting acidic oxygen evolution stability and activity Open
Designing highly durable and active electrocatalysts applied in polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) electrolyzer for the oxygen evolution reaction remains a grand challenge due to the high dissolution of catalysts in acidic electrolyte. Hin…
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Twentieth century redistribution in climatic drivers of global tree growth Open
Water availability and demand are becoming the dominant limitations of tree growth across the boreal and temperate zones.
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Assessing green gentrification in historically disenfranchised neighborhoods: a longitudinal and spatial analysis of Barcelona Open
To date, little is known about the extent to which the creation of municipal green spaces over an entire city addresses social or racial inequalities in the distribution of environmental amenities – or whether such an agenda creates contri…
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Separation of enantiomers by their enantiospecific interaction with achiral magnetic substrates Open
Taking enantiomers for a spin There are two common ways to distinguish mirror-image molecules, or enantiomers. The first relies on their distinct interactions with circularly polarized light, the second on their interactions with a pure en…
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Climatic microrefugia under anthropogenic climate change: implications for species redistribution Open
The role of modern climatic microrefugia is a neglected aspect in the study of biotic responses to anthropogenic climate change. Current projections of species redistribution at continental extent are based on climatic grids of coarse (≥ 1…
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Parasite biodiversity faces extinction and redistribution in a changing climate Open
Parasites face range loss and shifts under climate change, with likely parasite extinction rates of up to one in three species.
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Modulating Built‐In Electric Field via Variable Oxygen Affinity for Robust Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Neutral Media Open
Work function strongly impacts the surficial charge distribution, especially for metal‐support electrocatalysts when a built‐in electric field (BEF) is constructed. Therefore, studying the correlation between work function and BEF is cruci…
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Edge‐Rich Fe−N<sub>4</sub> Active Sites in Defective Carbon for Oxygen Reduction Catalysis Open
Controllably constructing nitrogen‐modified divacancies (ND) in carbon substrates to immobilize atomic Fe species and unveiling the advantageous configuration is still challenging, but indispensable for attaining optimal Fe−N−C catalysts f…
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The Historical State, Local Collective Action, and Economic Development in Vietnam Open
This study examines how the historical state conditions long‐run development, using Vietnam as a laboratory. Northern Vietnam (Dai Viet) was ruled by a strong, centralized state in which the village was the fundamental administrative unit.…
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Side Chain Redistribution as a Strategy to Boost Organic Electrochemical Transistor Performance and Stability Open
A series of glycolated polythiophenes for use in organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) is designed and synthesized, differing in the distribution of their ethylene glycol chains that are tethered to the conjugated backbone. While sid…
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Electrochemical C–N coupling with perovskite hybrids toward efficient urea synthesis Open
The local charge redistribution in BiFeO3/BiVO4 hybrids promotes the targeted adsorption and activation of inert gas molecules and guarantees the exothermic coupling of *NN* with generated CO via C–N coupling reactions to form *NCON* prec…
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Surface Strain Redistribution on Structured Microfibers to Enhance Sensitivity of Fiber‐Shaped Stretchable Strain Sensors Open
Fiber‐shaped stretchable strain sensors with small testing areas can be directly woven into textiles. This paves the way for the design of integrated wearable devices capable of obtaining real‐time mechanical feedback for various applicati…
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Universal Basic Incomes versus Targeted Transfers: Anti-Poverty Programs in Developing Countries Open
Of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals articulated by the United Nations, number one is the elimination of extreme poverty by 2030. While future economic growth should continue to reduce poverty, it will not solve the problem by itself; t…
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Autonomous Vehicle Fleet Sizes Required to Serve Different Levels of Demand Open
Automated vehicles (AVs) promise many benefits for future mobility. One of them is a reduction of the required total vehicle fleet size, especially if AVs are used predominantly as shared vehicles. This paper presents research on this pote…
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CENTRAL BANK POLICIES AND INCOME AND WEALTH INEQUALITY: A SURVEY Open
This paper reviews recent research on the relationship between central bank policies and inequality. A new paradigm which integrates sticky‐prices, incomplete markets, and heterogeneity among households is emerging, which allows for the jo…
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Immigration and electoral support for the far-left and the far-right Open
Immigration is one of the most divisive political issues in the United States, the United Kingdom, France, and several other Western countries. We estimate the impact of immigration on voting for far-left and far-right candidates in France…
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Thatcher’s Children, Blair’s Babies, Political Socialization and Trickle-down Value Change: An Age, Period and Cohort Analysis Open
To what extent are new generations ‘Thatcherite’? Using British Social Attitudes data for 1985–2012 and applying age-period-cohort analysis and generalized additive models, this article investigates whether Thatcher’s Children hold more ri…
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MICOS assembly controls mitochondrial inner membrane remodeling and crista junction redistribution to mediate cristae formation Open
Mitochondrial function is critically dependent on the folding of the mitochondrial inner membrane into cristae; indeed, numerous human diseases are associated with aberrant crista morphologies. With the MICOS complex, OPA1 and the F1 Fo -A…
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Why cities need to take road space from cars - and how this could be done Open
Cities need to become more liveable. Urban transport systems have great importance in achieving this goal. Currently, cities are dominated by individual motorized transport with associated problems of air pollution, congestion, noise and t…
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The optimized Fenton-like activity of Fe single-atom sites by Fe atomic clusters–mediated electronic configuration modulation Open
The performance optimization of isolated atomically dispersed metal active sites is critical but challenging. Here, TiO 2 @Fe species-N-C catalysts with Fe atomic clusters (ACs) and satellite Fe-N 4 active sites were fabricated to initiate…
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Immigration and Redistribution Open
Does immigration change support for redistribution?We design and conduct large-scale surveys and experiments in six countries to investigate how people perceive immigrants and how these perceptions influence their support for redistributio…
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Managing consequences of climate‐driven species redistribution requires integration of ecology, conservation and social science Open
Climate change is driving a pervasive global redistribution of the planet's species. Species redistribution poses new questions for the study of ecosystems, conservation science and human societies that require a coordinated and integrated…
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X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Ti<sub>3</sub>AlC<sub>2</sub>, Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<i><sub>z</sub></i>, and TiC Provides Evidence for the Electrostatic Interaction between Laminated Layers in MAX-Phase Materials Open
The inherently nanolaminated Ti3AlC2 is one of the most studied MAX-phase materials. MAX-phases consists of two-dimensional Mn+1Xn-layers (e.g., T3C2-layers) with strong internal covalent bonds separated by weakly interacting A-layers (e.g…
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The Populist Challenge to Human Rights Open
The nationalistic, xenophobic, misogynistic, and explicitly anti-human rights agenda of many populist political leaders requires human rights proponents to rethink many longstanding assumptions. There is a need to re-evaluate strategies an…
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The Impact of Internal Migration on Population Redistribution: an International Comparison Open
We know that internal migration shapes human settlement patterns, but few attempts have been made to measure systematically the extent of population redistribution or make comparisons between countries. Robust comparisons are hampered by l…
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Taxation and Migration: Evidence and Policy Implications Open
In this article, we review a growing empirical literature on the effects of personal taxation on the geographic mobility of people and discuss its policy implications. We start by laying out the empirical challenges that prevented progress…
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Interfacial Charge Density and Its Connection to Adhesion and Frictional Forces Open
We derive a connection between the intrinsic tribological properties and the electronic properties of a solid interface. In particular, we show that the adhesion and frictional forces are dictated by the electronic charge redistribution oc…
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Monetary Policy and the Redistribution Channel Open
This paper evaluates the role of redistribution in the transmission mechanism of monetary policy to consumption.Three channels affect aggregate spending when winners and losers have different marginal propensities to consume: an earnings h…