Relevance (law) ≈ Relevance (law)
View article
Adaptation and Natural Selection: A Critique of Some Current Evolutionary Thought Open
Biological evolution is a fact-but the many conflicting theories of evolution remain controversial even today. When Adaptation and Natural Selection was first published in 1966, it struck a powerful blow against those who argued for the co…
View article
The DisGeNET knowledge platform for disease genomics: 2019 update Open
One of the most pressing challenges in genomic medicine is to understand the role played by genetic variation in health and disease. Thanks to the exploration of genomic variants at large scale, hundreds of thousands of disease-associated …
View article
<span>COVID</span> ‐19 and online teaching in higher education: A case study of Peking University Open
Starting from the spring of 2020, the outbreak of the COVID-19 caused Chinese universities to close the campuses and forced them to initiate online teaching. This paper focuses on a case of Peking University's online education. Six specifi…
View article
STROCSS 2021: Strengthening the reporting of cohort, cross-sectional and case-control studies in surgery Open
Introduction Strengthening The Reporting Of Cohort Studies in Surgery (STROCSS) guidelines were developed in 2017 in order to improve the reporting quality of observational studies in surgery and updated in 2019. In order to maintain relev…
View article
ChatGPT: Bullshit spewer or the end of traditional assessments in higher education? Open
ChatGPT is the world’s most advanced chatbot thus far. Unlike other chatbots, it can create impressive prose within seconds, and it has created much hype and doomsday predictions when it comes to student assessment in higher education and …
View article
The significance of soils and soil science towards realization of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Open
In this forum paper we discuss how soil scientists can help to reach the recently adopted UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the most effective manner. Soil science, as a land-related discipline, has important links to several of t…
View article
Agnostic Learning with Unknown Utilities Open
Traditional learning approaches for classification implicitly assume that each mistake has the same cost. In many real-world problems though, the utility of a decision depends on the underlying context x and decision y; for instance, miscl…
View article
Sustainability Transitions Research: Transforming Science and Practice for Societal Change Open
The article describes the field of sustainability transitions research, which emerged in the past two decades in the context of a growing scientific and public interest in large-scale societal transformation toward sustainability. We descr…
View article
Advances in Social Media Research: Past, Present and Future Open
Social media comprises communication websites that facilitate relationship forming between users from diverse backgrounds, resulting in a rich social structure. User generated content encourages inquiry and decision-making. Given the relev…
View article
Citations, Citation Indicators, and Research Quality: An Overview of Basic Concepts and Theories Open
Citations are increasingly used as performance indicators in research policy and within the research system. Usually, citations are assumed to reflect the impact of the research or its quality. What is the justification for these assumptio…
View article
Hierarchical Neural Story Generation Open
We explore story generation: creative systems that can build coherent and fluent passages of text about a topic. We collect a large dataset of 300K human-written stories paired with writing prompts from an online forum. Our dataset enables…
View article
Convolutional Neural Networks for Large-Scale Remote-Sensing Image Classification Open
International audience
View article
The Economics of Privacy Open
This article summarizes and draws connections among diverse streams of theoretical and empirical research on the economics of privacy. We focus on the economic value and consequences of protecting and disclosing personal information, and o…
View article
Applying GRADE-CERQual to qualitative evidence synthesis findings: introduction to the series Open
The GRADE-CERQual ('Confidence in the Evidence from Reviews of Qualitative research') approach provides guidance for assessing how much confidence to place in findings from systematic reviews of qualitative research (or qualitative evidenc…
View article
Innovation ecosystems: A conceptual review and a new definition Open
The concept of innovation ecosystems has become popular during the last 15 years, leading to a debate regarding its relevance and conceptual rigor, not the least in this journal. The purpose of this article is to review received definition…
View article
Radicals: Reactive Intermediates with Translational Potential Open
This Perspective illustrates the defining characteristics of free radical chemistry, beginning with its rich and storied history. Studies from our laboratory are discussed along with recent developments emanating from others in this burgeo…
View article
What Drives the Implementation of Industry 4.0? The Role of Opportunities and Challenges in the Context of Sustainability Open
The implementation of Industry 4.0 has a far-reaching impact on industrial value creation. Studies on its opportunities and challenges for companies are still scarce. However, the high practical and theoretical relevance of digital and con…
View article
DIABLO: an integrative approach for identifying key molecular drivers from multi-omics assays Open
Motivation In the continuously expanding omics era, novel computational and statistical strategies are needed for data integration and identification of biomarkers and molecular signatures. We present Data Integration Analysis for Biomarke…
View article
Shades of Grey: Guidelines for Working with the Grey Literature in Systematic Reviews for Management and Organizational Studies Open
This paper suggests how the ‘grey literature’, the diverse and heterogeneous body of material that is made public outside, and not subject to, traditional academic peer‐review processes, can be used to increase the relevance and impact of …
View article
A Deep Relevance Matching Model for Ad-hoc Retrieval Open
In recent years, deep neural networks have led to exciting breakthroughs in\nspeech recognition, computer vision, and natural language processing (NLP)\ntasks. However, there have been few positive results of deep models on ad-hoc\nretriev…
View article
Stress and Health: A Review of Psychobiological Processes Open
The cumulative science linking stress to negative health outcomes is vast. Stress can affect health directly, through autonomic and neuroendocrine responses, but also indirectly, through changes in health behaviors. In this review, we pres…
View article
Microsatellite markers: what they mean and why they are so useful Open
Microsatellites or Single Sequence Repeats (SSRs) are extensively employed in plant genetics studies, using both low and high throughput genotyping approaches. Motivated by the importance of these sequences over the last decades this revie…
View article
Review of Antimicrobial Resistance in the Environment and Its Relevance to Environmental Regulators Open
The environment is increasingly being recognized for the role it might play in the global spread of clinically relevant antibiotic resistance. Environmental regulators monitor and control many of the pathways responsible for the release of…
View article
Fundamentals of Multiphase Flow Open
This chapter introduces the fundamentals of multiphase flow through flowlines focused on the transport of hydrocarbons. The flow field of multiphase flow, even for the simpler gas–liquid flows considered in this book, is extraordinarily co…
View article
A protocol for conducting and presenting results of regression‐type analyses Open
Summary Scientific investigation is of value only insofar as relevant results are obtained and communicated, a task that requires organizing, evaluating, analysing and unambiguously communicating the significance of data. In this context, …
View article
Revealing the theoretical basis of gamification: A systematic review and analysis of theory in research on gamification, serious games and game-based learning Open
Despite increasing scientific interest in explaining how gamification supports positive affect and motivation, behavior change and learning, there is still a lack of an overview of the current theoretical understanding of the psychological…
View article
Text Mining: Use of TF-IDF to Examine the Relevance of Words to Documents Open
In this paper, the use of TF-IDF stands for (term frequencyinverse document frequency) is discussed in examining the relevance of key-words to documents in corpus.The study is focused on how the algorithm can be applied on number of docume…
View article
ChatGPT outperforms crowd workers for text-annotation tasks Open
Many NLP applications require manual text annotations for a variety of tasks, notably to train classifiers or evaluate the performance of unsupervised models. Depending on the size and degree of complexity, the tasks may be conducted by cr…
View article
Digital transformation in healthcare: Analyzing the current state-of-research Open
Digital transformation in healthcare is of increasing relevance for both scholars and practitioners in the field. Our article attempts to assess the research question how multiple stakeholders implement digital technologies for management …
View article
New Tools for New Research in Psychiatry: A Scalable and Customizable Platform to Empower Data Driven Smartphone Research Open
Background A longstanding barrier to progress in psychiatry, both in clinical settings and research trials, has been the persistent difficulty of accurately and reliably quantifying disease phenotypes. Mobile phone technology combined with…