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Angular Diameter
Astronomy and Astrophysics • Vol 668
Searching for H<sub><i>α</i></sub>-emitting sources in the gaps of five transitional disks
2022
Context. (Pre-)Transitional disks show gaps and cavities that can be related to ongoing planet formation. According to theory, young embedded planets can accrete material from the circumplanetary and circumstellar disks and can be detected using accretion tra…
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Angular Diameter

How large a sphere or circle appears

The angular diameter , angular size , apparent diameter , or apparent size is an angular distance describing how large a sphere or circle appears from a given point of view. In the vision sciences, it is called the visual angle, and in optics, it is the angular aperture (of a lens). The angular diameter can alternatively be thought of as the angular displacement through which an eye or camera must rotate to look from one side of an apparent circle to the opposite side. Humans can resolve with their naked eyes diameters of up to about 1 arcminute (approximately 0.017° or 0.0003 radians). This corresponds to 0.3 m at a 1 km distance, or to perceiving Venus as a disk under optimal conditions.

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Astronomy and Astrophysics • Vol 668
Searching for H<sub><i>α</i></sub>-emitting sources in the gaps of five transitional disks
2022
Context. (Pre-)Transitional disks show gaps and cavities that can be related to ongoing planet formation. According to theory, young embedded planets can accrete material from the circumplanetary and circumstellar disks and can be detected using accretion tracers, such as the H α emission line. Aims. We aim to detect accreting protoplanets within the cavities of five (pre-)transitional disks through adaptive-optics(AO)-assisted spectral angular differential imaging in the optical regime. Methods. We performed simu…
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Physics
Astrophysics
Protoplanetary Disk
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